Basic Information Identification Make: Ford Model: Taurus Year: 2009 Introduction Market Position Positioning: The 2009 Ford Taurus represented Ford's flagship sedan, targeting families and executives seeking comfort, space, and refinement in a front-wheel-drive platform, with available all-wheel drive. Competitive Analysis Competitors: Competed with other large sedans such as the Toyota Avalon, Buick Lucerne, Chrysler 300, and Chevrolet Impala. Key Features Platform: Ford's front-wheel-drive D3 platform, shared with Volvo S80 and Jaguar S-Type, offering a robust and refined chassis. Powertrain Options: Primarily offered with the powerful 3.5L Duratec V6 engine and a 6-speed automatic transmission. Manual Details Coverage Areas All Models Trims: Yes All Repairs A Z: Yes Manual Type Type: Service and Repair Manual Language Language: English Format Format: PDF Download Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine Mechanical: Complete overhaul, diagnostics, repair of all engine components (3.5L Duratec V6) Engine Performance: Fuel system, ignition system, emission controls, cooling system, lubrication system Transmission: Detailed procedures for automatic transmission (6-speed 6F50) diagnosis, repair, and overhaul Drivetrain: Front-wheel drive (FWD) and All-wheel drive (AWD) systems, axles, CV joints, differentials Suspension: Front and rear suspension components, steering system, alignment specifications Brakes: Hydraulic system, ABS, traction control, brake pad/rotor replacement, bleeding procedures Electrical System: Complete wiring diagrams, component testing, charging system, starting system Body Exterior: Body panel removal/installation, doors, hood, trunk, glass, bumpers, trim Body Interior: Dashboard, seats, upholstery, trim panels, HVAC controls, lighting HVAC: Heating, ventilation, and air conditioning system diagnosis and repair Safety Restraints: Airbag system diagnosis and repair, seat belts Diagnostics: On-Board Diagnostics (OBD-II) system, diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs), diagnostic procedures Procedures Included Maintenance: Oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks/changes, spark plug replacement, belt replacement Troubleshooting: Step-by-step diagnostic flowcharts for common and complex issues Repair: Component replacement, adjustments, and calibrations for all vehicle systems Disassembly Assembly: Detailed instructions for disassembling and reassembling all major and minor components Wiring Diagrams: Comprehensive and clear electrical wiring schematics for all circuits Technical Depth Depth: Factory-level detail suitable for professional technicians and advanced DIYers Manual Specifications File Format File Format: PDF Print Quality Print Quality: High-resolution, printable pages Binding Type Binding Type: N/A (Digital Download) Paper Type Paper Type: N/A (Digital Download) Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Code Displacement: 3.5L DOHC V6 (Duratec 35) Performance Horsepower Rpm: 263 hp @ 6250 rpm (approx.) Torque Lb Ft Rpm: 249 lb-ft @ 4500 rpm (approx.) Fuel System Induction Type: Electronic Sequential Multi-Port Fuel Injection (ESIMPI) Fuel Type: Unleaded Gasoline (87 octane recommended) Engine Components Bore X Stroke: 3.62 in x 3.35 in (92.0 mm x 85.0 mm) Compression Ratio: 10.3:1 Engine Management Engine Control Module ECM: Ford Power Control Module (PCM) Transmission Standard Transmission Type: 6-speed Automatic (6F50) Optional Transmission Type: N/A for 2009 models Features Drive Modes: SelectShift™ with sequential shifting capability Fluid Specifications Transmission Fluid Type: Mercon® LV Automatic Transmission Fluid Transmission Fluid Capacity: Approximately 9.4 quarts (8.9 liters) (dry fill) Dimensions Exterior Dimensions Length: 197.7 inches (5022 mm) Width: 73.7 inches (1872 mm) Height: 58.0 inches (1473 mm) Wheelbase Wheelbase: 112.9 inches (2868 mm) Cargo Dimensions Trunk Volume: 16.0 cubic feet (453 liters) Weights Curb Weight: 3,750 - 3,950 lbs (approx.) Safety Features Ratings NHTSA Front Crash Test: ★★★★★ (5-Star) NHTSA Side Crash Test: ★★★★☆ (4-Star) IIHS Front Crash Test Rating: Good IIHS Side Crash Test Rating: Good IIHS Roof Strength Rating: Good Active Features ABS: Standard Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) Traction Control: Standard Traction Control System (TCS) Electronic Stability Control: Standard Electronic Stability Control (ESC) Passive Features Airbags: Frontal airbags, front side-impact airbags, Safety Canopy® side-curtain airbags Seat Belts: Pretensioner front seat belts, LATCH system for child seats Technology Features Infotainment Available Systems: Available with Ford's SYNC® voice-activated communications and entertainment system, SiriusXM Satellite Radio, and a premium audio system. Driver Assistance Parking Assistance: Optional rear parking sensors and rearview camera available on higher trim levels. Connectivity Sync Features: Bluetooth connectivity for hands-free calling and music streaming. Maintenance Service Intervals Engine Oil Change Interval: Every 7,500 miles or 6 months, whichever comes first (using synthetic blend or synthetic oil). Air Filter Replacement: Every 30,000 miles or 24 months. Spark Plug Replacement: Every 100,000 miles (iridium-tipped spark plugs). Coolant Flush Interval: Every 100,000 miles or 5 years, whichever comes first (using Ford Gold Coolant VC-10-A2). Fluid Specifications Engine Oil Type: SAE 5W-20 Synthetic Blend Motor Oil (meeting Ford Specification WSS-M2C204-A2) Engine Oil Capacity: 6.0 quarts (5.7 liters) with filter change. Brake Fluid Type: DOT 3 Motor Vehicle Brake Fluid Power Steering Fluid Type: Ford Power Steering Fluid (Type F) or equivalent (meeting Ford Specification WSS-M2C204-A2). Known Issues Transmission Performance: Some owners have reported occasional rough shifting or hesitation from the 6F50 automatic transmission, particularly at lower speeds. This manual will provide diagnostic procedures for these symptoms. Engine Idle Quality: Potential for rough idle or misfires can be related to intake manifold gaskets, throttle body issues, or...