🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Kawasaki Model: Ninja 650R ER-6f Model Code: ER650C/ER650E (ABS) Sub Model: ABS Variant Body Style: Sportbike / Naked Sportbike (ER-6f designation often implies faired version, but Ninja 650R is consistently faired) Generation Generation: Second Generation (2009-2011) Codes Chassis Code: ER650C ABS Chassis Code: ER650E 👋 Introduction Market Position Segment: Middleweight Sportbike / Entry-Level Sportbike Target Audience: New riders, sportbike enthusiasts seeking a balance of performance, comfort, and affordability, commuters. Competitive Analysis Key Competitors: Suzuki SV650/SFV650 Gladius, Honda CBR500R, Yamaha YZF-R6 (slightly higher class), Ninja 500R (previous generation). Key Features Engine Type: Parallel-twin, liquid-cooled, DOHC, 8-valve Design Philosophy: Balanced performance, user-friendliness, comfortable ergonomics for a sportbike, accessible styling. ABS Availability: Optional ABS system for enhanced braking safety. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Applicable Years: 2009, 2010, 2011 Applicable Models: Kawasaki Ninja 650R, ER-6f, ER-6f ABS Page Count Estimated Pages: Approx. 400-500 pages (typical for comprehensive workshop manuals) Manual Type Type: Workshop Service Repair Manual Language Language: English Format Format: Downloadable PDF 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine: Complete engine teardown, assembly, inspection, tuning, and troubleshooting; including cooling system, lubrication system, fuel injection, ignition system, emissions control. Transmission: Clutch operation, gearbox disassembly and assembly, shift mechanism, lubrication, troubleshooting. Chassis And Suspension: Frame inspection, front fork (telescopic, cartridge type) disassembly, assembly, and servicing; rear shock absorber (monoshock) servicing and replacement; swingarm, linkage system (if applicable), and wheel bearings. Brakes: Front and rear brake system servicing, including disc replacement, caliper maintenance, brake fluid bleeding (including ABS bleed procedures), master cylinder overhaul, and ABS unit specific maintenance. Electrical System: Wiring diagrams, battery, charging system (alternator, regulator/rectifier), starter motor, lighting system (headlight, taillight, indicators), instrumentation, horn, ignition coils, ECUs, fuses, relays, and diagnostic procedures. Fuel System: Fuel tank removal and installation, fuel pump, fuel filter, fuel injectors, throttle bodies, EVAP system, and fuel pressure testing. Cooling System: Radiator, cooling fan, water pump, thermostat, coolant hoses, and coolant specifications. Bodywork And Trim: Fairing removal and installation, seat, fuel tank cover, fenders, and other cosmetic components. ABS System: Detailed diagnosis, bleeding procedures, component testing, and troubleshooting specific to the Anti-lock Braking System. Procedures Included Maintenance: Scheduled maintenance tasks, oil changes, filter replacements, chain adjustment, brake pad inspection and replacement, coolant flushes, spark plug replacement, air filter cleaning/replacement. Repair: Step-by-step instructions for component removal, installation, and overhaul for all major systems. Troubleshooting: Diagnostic flowcharts and symptom-based troubleshooting guides for electrical, mechanical, and fuel system issues. Specifications: Torque specifications, clearances, tolerances, fluid capacities, electrical values, and performance data. Special Tools: Identification of Kawasaki-specific tools required for certain procedures. Technical Depth Depth: Comprehensive; covers from basic maintenance and fluid changes to complete engine rebuilds, gearbox overhauls, and detailed electrical system diagnostics. Diagnostic Capabilities: Advanced diagnostic procedures, including understanding error codes (if applicable via diagnostics port) and component-level testing. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format Format: PDF (Portable Document Format) Searchable: Yes (typically, if created from original digital source or scanned with OCR) Print Quality Quality: High resolution, suitable for printing individual pages or the entire manual. Binding Type Binding: N/A (Digital Download - PDF format) Paper Type Paper Type: N/A (Digital Download - PDF format) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Type: Four-stroke, liquid-cooled, DOHC, parallel-twin Displacement: 649 cc (39.6 cu in) Bore X Stroke: 83.0 x 60.0 mm Compression Ratio: 11.3:1 Valve Train: DOHC, 8 valves (4 per cylinder) Ignition: Digital CDI with electronic advance Performance Horsepower Peak: Approx. 72 hp @ 8,500 rpm (at crank) Torque Peak: Approx. 47 lb-ft @ 7,000 rpm (at crank) Fuel System Fuel Delivery: DFI (Digital Fuel Injection) with dual 38mm Keihin throttle bodies Fuel Type: Unleaded gasoline, 87 octane or higher Fuel Tank Capacity: 15 Liters (3.96 US gal) Lubrication System Type: Forced lubrication, wet sump Cooling System Type: Forced air and liquid cooling, with radiator and fan 🔧 Transmission Standard Type: 6-speed, constant mesh, return type Optional Type: N/A Features Clutch: Wet, multiple-disc, manual operation Final Drive: Sealed chain drive Fluid Specifications Transmission Oil Type: API GL-4, SAE 80W-90 (Kawasaki recommends specific gearbox oil; consult manual for exact specification and part number) Fluid Capacities Transmission Oil Capacity: Approx. 1.8 L (1.9 US qt) when disassembled; 1.5 L (1.6 US qt) for normal change (refer to manual for precise amounts) 📐 Dimensions Exterior Length: 2,090 mm (82.3 in) Width: 760 mm (29.9 in) Height: 1,170 mm (46.1 in) Wheelbase: 1,410 mm (55.5 in) Ground Clearance: 145 mm (5.7 in) Seat Height: 805 mm (31.7 in) Weights Curb Weight: Approx. 206 kg (454 lbs) for ABS model Dry Weight: Approx. 193 kg (425 lbs) for non-ABS model Wheels And Tires Front Tire: 120/70ZR17M/C (58W) Rear Tire: 160/60ZR17M/C (69W) Front Wheel: 17 x MT3.50 Rear Wheel: 17 x MT4.50 Bolt Pattern: N/A (cast wheels) 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings ABS Rating: Available on select models for enhanced braking stability. Active Features Braking...