2012 Land Rover Discovery Series 4 (L319) Repair Manual
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🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Land Rover Model: Discovery Series 4 (L319) Model Year: 2012 Codes Chassis Code: L319 👋 Introduction Market Position Positioning: The 2012 Land Rover Discovery Series 4 (L319) represents a premium, highly capable, all-terrain SUV designed for adventure, luxury, and everyday practicality. It competes with other luxury SUVs like the BMW X5, Mercedes-Benz M-Class, and Audi Q7, offering superior off-road prowess. Competitive Analysis Analysis: Distinguished by its robust chassis, advanced Terrain Response system, and powerful engine options, the Discovery 4 (L319) excels in off-road capability and towing capacity, often outperforming its more road-biased competitors in challenging conditions. Key Features Features: Key features include its distinctive boxy yet refined styling, impressive interior space, powerful V6 and V8 engine options, sophisticated air suspension, and the signature Land Rover off-road technology. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Coverage Scope: All models and all repairs A-Z Page Count Estimated Page Count: Extensive (typically 2000+ pages for a full dealer service manual) Manual Type Type: Official Service and Repair Manual Language Language: English Format Format: Digital (likely PDF, though physical copies exist) 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine: Comprehensive coverage of all gasoline and diesel engine variants for 2012MY, including diagnostics, component testing, repair procedures, and specifications. Transmission: Detailed repair and maintenance for automatic transmissions (e.g., ZF 6HP26/6HP28), including fluid service, torque converter, valve body, and electronic control module diagnostics. Drivetrain: Coverage of four-wheel drive (4WD) system, differentials (front, rear, center coupling), driveshafts, and half-shafts, including removal, installation, and adjustment procedures. Suspension: In-depth information on the Adaptive Dynamics air suspension system, including components (air springs, compressors, height sensors, lines), calibration, diagnostics, and troubleshooting. Brakes: Detailed procedures for the anti-lock braking system (ABS), electronic brake-force distribution (EBD), emergency brake assist (EBA), and hill descent control (HDC). Includes brake pad/disc replacement, caliper service, bleeding procedures, and hydraulic system diagnostics. Steering: Service and repair information for the power steering system, including pump, rack and pinion, and electronic power steering (EPS) where applicable for later L319 variants, with diagnostic fault codes and repair steps. Electrical System: Comprehensive electrical schematics, wiring diagrams, component locations, fuse/relay assignments, and diagnostic procedures for all vehicle electrical systems, including Body Control Module (BCM), Gateway Module (GWM), and infotainment. Climate Control: Service and repair for the heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) system, including refrigerant handling, compressor, evaporator, heater core, blend doors, and dual-zone climate control diagnostics. Bodywork: Information on body panel removal and installation, door mechanisms, tailgate operation, sunroof service, bumper repairs, and associated trim components. Safety Systems: Detailed coverage of airbag systems (SRS), including module replacement, sensor calibration, and diagnostic procedures. Also includes seatbelt mechanisms and pre-tensioners. Procedures Included Maintenance: Scheduled maintenance tasks, including oil and filter changes, air filter replacement, spark plug service, brake fluid flush, coolant replacement, and differential fluid changes. Troubleshooting: Diagnostic flowcharts, common fault symptom analysis, and step-by-step troubleshooting guides for all major vehicle systems based on diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) and observed issues. Repair: Complete disassembly, repair, and reassembly procedures for all major vehicle components and systems, from minor adjustments to major overhauls. Diagnostics: Detailed guidance on using diagnostic tools (e.g., Land Rover WDS/IDS/SDD), interpreting live data, performing actuator tests, and diagnosing electronic control module (ECM) faults. Calibration And Adaptation: Procedures for calibrating sensors (e.g., steering angle, suspension height), performing throttle body adaptation, and resetting service indicators. Technical Depth Depth: Complete, dealership-level technical information, suitable for professional technicians and advanced DIY enthusiasts. Includes detailed specifications, tolerances, torque values, and special tool requirements. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format Format Details: Likely a high-resolution, multi-page PDF with searchable text for easy navigation and printing of specific sections. Print Quality Quality: High quality, suitable for printing individual pages or entire sections for workshop use. Binding Type Binding: N/A (Digital format) Paper Type Type: N/A (Digital format) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Options: Common engines for the 2012 L319 include the 3.0L V6 Supercharged (300-315 hp) and the 5.0L V8 (375 hp) gasoline engines, and the 3.0L TDV6 (245 hp) and 4.4L SDV8 (313 hp) diesel engines. Performance Horsepower Range: 245 hp (3.0L TDV6) to 375 hp (5.0L V8) Torque Range: 440 Nm (3.0L TDV6) to 510 Nm (5.0L V8) Fuel System Fuel Delivery: Fuel injection (sequential multi-port for gasoline, common rail direct injection for diesel). Cooling System Coolant Type: OAT (Organic Acid Technology) coolant, typically orange or pink. Specific specification is STC50527. Lubrication Oil Type: Dependent on engine. For TDV6: Castrol EDGE Professional V 0W-30. For V8: Castrol EDGE Professional A5 0W-30 or similar meeting WSS-M2C913-C. 🔧 Transmission Standard Type: 6-speed ZF 6HP26/6HP28 automatic transmission (standard on most models). Optional Type: N/A (Automatic was standard for this generation). Features Shift Modes: CommandShift manual sequential shift mode and Sport mode. Fluid Specifications Transmission Fluid: ZF LifeguardFluid 8 (TTML 8704) or equivalent compatible with the ZF 6HP26/6HP28 transmission. Capacity...
The 2012 Land Rover Discovery Series 4 (L319) represents a premium, highly capable, all-terrain SUV designed for adventure, luxury, and everyday practicality. It competes with other luxury SUVs like the BMW X5, Mercedes-Benz M-Class, and Audi Q7, offering superior off-road prowess.
Competitive Analysis
Analysis:
Distinguished by its robust chassis, advanced Terrain Response system, and powerful engine options, the Discovery 4 (L319) excels in off-road capability and towing capacity, often outperforming its more road-biased competitors in challenging conditions.
Key Features
Features:
Key features include its distinctive boxy yet refined styling, impressive interior space, powerful V6 and V8 engine options, sophisticated air suspension, and the signature Land Rover off-road technology.
📋 Manual Details
Coverage Areas
Coverage Scope:
All models and all repairs A-Z
Page Count
Estimated Page Count:
Extensive (typically 2000+ pages for a full dealer service manual)
Manual Type
Type:
Official Service and Repair Manual
Language
Language:
English
Format
Format:
Digital (likely PDF, though physical copies exist)
📖 Manual Coverage
Systems Covered
Engine:
Comprehensive coverage of all gasoline and diesel engine variants for 2012MY, including diagnostics, component testing, repair procedures, and specifications.
Transmission:
Detailed repair and maintenance for automatic transmissions (e.g., ZF 6HP26/6HP28), including fluid service, torque converter, valve body, and electronic control module diagnostics.
Drivetrain:
Coverage of four-wheel drive (4WD) system, differentials (front, rear, center coupling), driveshafts, and half-shafts, including removal, installation, and adjustment procedures.
Suspension:
In-depth information on the Adaptive Dynamics air suspension system, including components (air springs, compressors, height sensors, lines), calibration, diagnostics, and troubleshooting.
Brakes:
Detailed procedures for the anti-lock braking system (ABS), electronic brake-force distribution (EBD), emergency brake assist (EBA), and hill descent control (HDC). Includes brake pad/disc replacement, caliper service, bleeding procedures, and hydraulic system diagnostics.
Steering:
Service and repair information for the power steering system, including pump, rack and pinion, and electronic power steering (EPS) where applicable for later L319 variants, with diagnostic fault codes and repair steps.
Electrical System:
Comprehensive electrical schematics, wiring diagrams, component locations, fuse/relay assignments, and diagnostic procedures for all vehicle electrical systems, including Body Control Module (BCM), Gateway Module (GWM), and infotainment.
Climate Control:
Service and repair for the heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) system, including refrigerant handling, compressor, evaporator, heater core, blend doors, and dual-zone climate control diagnostics.
Bodywork:
Information on body panel removal and installation, door mechanisms, tailgate operation, sunroof service, bumper repairs, and associated trim components.
Safety Systems:
Detailed coverage of airbag systems (SRS), including module replacement, sensor calibration, and diagnostic procedures. Also includes seatbelt mechanisms and pre-tensioners.
Procedures Included
Maintenance:
Scheduled maintenance tasks, including oil and filter changes, air filter replacement, spark plug service, brake fluid flush, coolant replacement, and differential fluid changes.
Troubleshooting:
Diagnostic flowcharts, common fault symptom analysis, and step-by-step troubleshooting guides for all major vehicle systems based on diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) and observed issues.
Repair:
Complete disassembly, repair, and reassembly procedures for all major vehicle components and systems, from minor adjustments to major overhauls.
Diagnostics:
Detailed guidance on using diagnostic tools (e.g., Land Rover WDS/IDS/SDD), interpreting live data, performing actuator tests, and diagnosing electronic control module (ECM) faults.
Calibration And Adaptation:
Procedures for calibrating sensors (e.g., steering angle, suspension height), performing throttle body adaptation, and resetting service indicators.
Technical Depth
Depth:
Complete, dealership-level technical information, suitable for professional technicians and advanced DIY enthusiasts. Includes detailed specifications, tolerances, torque values, and special tool requirements.
📊 Manual Specifications
File Format
Format Details:
Likely a high-resolution, multi-page PDF with searchable text for easy navigation and printing of specific sections.
Print Quality
Quality:
High quality, suitable for printing individual pages or entire sections for workshop use.
Binding Type
Binding:
N/A (Digital format)
Paper Type
Type:
N/A (Digital format)
⚙️ Engine Specifications
Primary Engine
Engine Options:
Common engines for the 2012 L319 include the 3.0L V6 Supercharged (300-315 hp) and the 5.0L V8 (375 hp) gasoline engines, and the 3.0L TDV6 (245 hp) and 4.4L SDV8 (313 hp) diesel engines.
Performance
Horsepower Range:
245 hp (3.0L TDV6) to 375 hp (5.0L V8)
Torque Range:
440 Nm (3.0L TDV6) to 510 Nm (5.0L V8)
Fuel System
Fuel Delivery:
Fuel injection (sequential multi-port for gasoline, common rail direct injection for diesel).
Cooling System
Coolant Type:
OAT (Organic Acid Technology) coolant, typically orange or pink. Specific specification is STC50527.
Lubrication
Oil Type:
Dependent on engine. For TDV6: Castrol EDGE Professional V 0W-30. For V8: Castrol EDGE Professional A5 0W-30 or similar meeting WSS-M2C913-C.
🔧 Transmission
Standard
Type:
6-speed ZF 6HP26/6HP28 automatic transmission (standard on most models).
Optional
Type:
N/A (Automatic was standard for this generation).
Features
Shift Modes:
CommandShift manual sequential shift mode and Sport mode.
Fluid Specifications
Transmission Fluid:
ZF LifeguardFluid 8 (TTML 8704) or equivalent compatible with the ZF 6HP26/6HP28 transmission. Capacity approx. 8-10 liters for a full flush.
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Length:
4950 mm (194.9 inches)
Width:
2020 mm (79.5 inches) (excluding mirrors)
Height:
1886 mm (74.3 inches) (with air suspension in standard mode)
Interior
Seating Capacity:
5 or 7 (optional third row)
Cargo
Cargo Volume:
Approximately 1260 liters (44.5 cu ft) with rear seats folded; 337 liters (11.9 cu ft) with all seats in use.
Weights
Curb Weight:
Approx. 2350-2500 kg (5180-5511 lbs) depending on engine and configuration.
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating:
Approx. 3100-3200 kg (6834-7055 lbs)
Towing Capacity:
Up to 3500 kg (7716 lbs) (braked trailer)
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
Euro Ncap:
The L319 generation received a 5-star Euro NCAP safety rating.
Multiple airbags (front, side curtain, front side), strong unibody construction with integrated chassis, active head restraints, seat belt pretensioners.
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
System:
The 2012 model typically features a touchscreen-based infotainment system with navigation, audio controls (CD/MP3, AM/FM, optional DAB), and Bluetooth connectivity. Higher trims may include premium Meridian audio systems.
Driver Assistance
Assistance Features:
Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC), Collision Mitigation Braking System (CMBS), Bi-xenon headlights with cornering lamps, Park Distance Control (front and rear), Rear View Camera.
Connectivity
Connectivity Options:
Bluetooth for phone and audio streaming, USB and auxiliary input for audio, iPod integration. Later updates might include more advanced connectivity features.
Suspension Technology
Adaptive Dynamics:
The optional Adaptive Dynamics system uses sensors to monitor wheel movement and body roll, adjusting damping forces up to 1000 times per second to optimize ride comfort and handling.
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change:
Recommended every 10,000-15,000 miles or 12 months, whichever comes first, using the specified oil grade.
Transmission Service:
Recommended every 60,000-80,000 miles or 5-6 years for the automatic transmission fluid and filter change.
Coolant Replacement:
Recommended every 5 years or 100,000 miles.
Timing Belt Chain:
The TDV6 and V8 engines use timing chains, which are designed to last the life of the engine, but periodic inspection for noise or wear is recommended by the manual.
Fluid Specifications
Brake Fluid:
DOT 4 LV (Low Viscosity). Part Number LR007396 or equivalent.
Power Steering Fluid:
Pentosin CHF 11S or equivalent meeting Land Rover specification STC4863.
Transfer Case Fluid:
TF-0751 (or LT2) manual transmission fluid for the center differential. Capacity approx. 0.8 liters.
Differential Fluid:
API GL-5, SAE 75W-90 for front and rear differentials. Part Number LR052040 or equivalent.
Known Issues
Common Problems:
Potential issues include air suspension compressor failure or leaks, EHC (Electronic Height Control) sensor issues, DPF (Diesel Particulate Filter) regeneration problems on diesel models, coolant leaks from plastic components, and occasional issues with the infotainment system or electronic modules.
Diesel Specific:
Diesel models (TDV6) can experience injector issues, swirl flap actuator failures, and DPF clogging if not driven appropriately for regeneration cycles.
Petrol Specific:
Supercharged V6 and V8 models can be susceptible to timing chain wear or tensioner issues if maintenance is neglected, and the supercharger belt requires periodic inspection.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Heritage:
Land Rover has a storied history in producing rugged, go-anywhere off-road vehicles, dating back to the original Land Rover Series I in 1948. The Discovery nameplate, introduced in 1989, aimed to offer a more family-friendly and versatile SUV while retaining Land Rover's core off-road capabilities.
Model Evolution
Evolution To L319:
The Series 4 (L319) was a significant update to the Discovery 3 (LR3) platform, launched in 2009. It refined the styling, introduced new engine options (like the TDV6 and V8 variants), and updated interior features, while retaining the robust body-on-frame (integrated body-frame) construction and sophisticated independent suspension system.
Production
Production Period:
The L319 generation was produced from 2009 to 2016. The 2012 model year falls within this highly regarded period.
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Awards:
While specific awards for the 2012 model year might vary, the Discovery 4 has generally been praised by automotive journalists for its off-road capability, versatility, and refinement in its class. It often ranks highly among luxury SUVs for its all-terrain prowess.