🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Mazda Model: 323 Year: 1989 Codes Chassis Code: BG 👋 Introduction Market Position Segment: Compact car / Small family car Perception: Known for reliability, practical design, and agile handling, especially in performance variants. Competitive Analysis Competitors: Honda Civic, Toyota Corolla, Ford Escort, Volkswagen Golf, Nissan Sentra Key Features Body Styles: 3-door hatchback, 5-door hatchback, 4-door sedan, 5-door station wagon Performance Variant: GTX model featuring AWD and turbocharged engine for sporty performance. Design Philosophy: Emphasized driver engagement, efficient packaging, and Mazda's signature 'Zoom-Zoom' DNA before the official slogan existed. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Market: Global (North America, Europe, Asia, Australia, etc.) Trim Levels: All (e.g., GL, LX, GSi, GT, GTX, Familia) Page Count Estimated Pages: 1000+ Manual Type Type: Factory Service Manual / Repair Manual Language Language: English Format Format: Downloadable Digital File (PDF) 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine: All gasoline engine variants (e.g., 1.3L, 1.5L, 1.6L, 1.8L naturally aspirated and turbocharged) Engine Management: EFI (Electronic Fuel Injection), ignition systems, emissions control Transmission: Manual (5-speed), Automatic (4-speed) transmissions Drivetrain: Front-Wheel Drive (FWD), All-Wheel Drive (AWD) for GTX models Suspension: Front independent (MacPherson struts), Rear independent (multi-link) or semi-independent (torsion beam) depending on model Brakes: Front disc (vented/solid), Rear drum or disc brakes, ABS (on select models) Steering: Rack and Pinion, Power Steering (optional/standard) Electrical: 12V electrical system, battery, alternator, starter, lighting, fuses, relays, wiring diagrams HVAC: Heating, Ventilation, Air Conditioning (HVAC) systems Body: Body panels, doors, windows, interior trim, bumpers, chassis structure Body Electrical: Wipers, washers, power windows, power locks, mirrors, horn, audio system Procedures Included Maintenance: Oil changes, filter replacements, spark plug service, coolant flushes, belt inspections and replacements, brake fluid changes, air filter service, battery maintenance Diagnostics: Troubleshooting guides for common symptoms, diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) for EFI systems, electrical fault finding Repair: Engine component removal and installation (e.g., cylinder head, pistons, crankshaft), transmission overhaul, brake caliper replacement, suspension component replacement, steering rack repair, exhaust system repair, fuel system component replacement Overhaul: Detailed engine and transmission overhaul procedures Adjustment: Valve clearance adjustment, ignition timing adjustment, idle speed adjustment, clutch adjustment Recalibration: EFI system basic setup and adjustments Specification Setting: Torque specifications for all fasteners, engine specifications, chassis alignment specifications Wiring Diagrams: Comprehensive electrical wiring diagrams for all vehicle systems Technical Depth Depth: Comprehensive (from basic maintenance to full engine/transmission rebuilds and advanced electrical diagnostics) 📊 Manual Specifications File Format File Type: PDF Searchability: Searchable text content Printability: Printable pages Print Quality Quality: High-resolution scans of original factory documentation Binding Type Binding: N/A (Digital Format) Paper Type Paper: N/A (Digital Format) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Code Example: B6 (1.6L), BP (1.8L), FE (1.6L), E3 (1.3L), Z5 (1.5L) Displacement Options: 1.3L (1324cc), 1.5L (1498cc), 1.6L (1597cc), 1.8L (1839cc) Performance Horsepower Range: 60 - 164 hp (depending on engine and trim) Torque Range: 70 - 140 lb-ft (depending on engine and trim) Fuel System Injection Type: Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI), some earlier/base models may have Carburetion Fuel Type: Unleaded gasoline Engine Layout Configuration: Inline-4 cylinder, front-mounted, transverse (most models) Engine Management ECU Type: ECU-controlled EFI and ignition 🔧 Transmission Standard Type: 5-speed Manual Transaxle Optional Type: 4-speed Automatic Transaxle Features AWD Transfer Case: Included on GTX models Fluid Specification Manual Fluid: API GL-4 Gear Oil (SAE 75W-90 or 80W-90 recommended) Automatic Fluid: Dexron III/Mercon compatible Automatic Transmission Fluid (ATF) 📐 Dimensions Exterior Length Sedan: Approx. 4305 mm (169.5 in) Width: Approx. 1680 mm (66.1 in) Height: Approx. 1375 mm (54.1 in) (Sedan) Wheelbase: Approx. 2500 mm (98.4 in) Weights Curb Weight: Approx. 980 - 1200 kg (2160 - 2645 lbs) depending on body style and equipment Gross Vehicle Weight Rating: Varies by model and market, typically around 1500-1700 kg Wheel Specs Bolt Pattern: 4x100mm Center Bore: 54.1mm Tire Sizes Common Sizes: 175/70R13, 185/65R14, 195/55R15 (GTX) 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings NHTSA Ratings: Varies by market and testing protocols of the era; generally considered safe for its class. Specific ratings for 1989 may be limited. Active Features ABS: Optional on some higher trim levels and performance models (GTX) Passive Features Seatbelts: Front and rear seatbelts (3-point front, 2-point rear in some early models, 3-point rear in later/higher trims) Crumple Zones: Designed with energy-absorbing front and rear sections Driver Airbag: Optional or standard on very late production models/specific markets 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Audio System: Factory AM/FM stereo cassette player, often with 2-4 speakers. Aftermarket upgrades common. Dashboard: Analog gauges for speed, tachometer (optional/higher trims), fuel, temperature. Warning lights for system status. Driver Assistance Cruise Control: Optional on many models. Connectivity Antenna: Manual or power antenna for radio reception. 🔧 Maintenance Service Intervals Oil Change Interval: Every 5,000 - 7,500 miles (8,000 - 12,000 km) or 6-12 months, whichever comes first. Engine Coolant Change: Every 2 years or 30,000 miles (48,000 km). Spark Plug Replacement: Every...