🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Rover Model: 414 Generation: R8 (First Generation) Production Years Covered: 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995 Codes Platform Code: R8 (shared with Honda Concerto) 👋 Introduction Market Position Target Audience: Rover 414 owners (1990-1995), independent repair shops, DIY enthusiasts Value Proposition: Empowers owners to perform maintenance and repairs, saving on labor costs, and fosters informed communication with technicians. Competitive Analysis Uniqueness: Vehicle-specific, not generic; replicates dealership technician resources. Key Features Instructional Clarity: Accurate, clear, concise text with supportive diagrams and illustrations. Resource Availability: Provides necessary technical information and procedures often lacking for older vehicles. Content Completeness: All major topics covered, complete and intact with no missing or corrupt parts. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Manual Type: Service, Repair, Workshop Manual Language: English Format: PDF Coverage Scope: Comprehensive mechanical and electrical repair and maintenance Page Count Estimated Page Count: Extensive (exact count not specified, but implied to be comprehensive) 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine Mechanical: Full overhaul, timing, lubrication, cooling, exhaust Engine Electrical: Ignition system, starting and charging systems, ECU diagnostics Emission Control: Component testing, diagnostic procedures, system operation Fuel System: Fuel injection, fuel pump, fuel lines, fuel filter replacement Clutch System: Clutch operation, adjustment, replacement, hydraulic system Manual Transaxle: Internal component repair, gear selection, drivetrain Automatic Transaxle: Transmission fluid, valve body, torque converter, electronic controls Driveshaft And Axle: CV joints, driveshafts, differential components Suspension System: Front and rear suspension, shock absorbers, springs, alignment Steering System: Steering rack, power steering, steering column, wheel alignment Brake System: Brake pads, rotors, calipers, brake lines, ABS diagnostics (if equipped) Body Interior Exterior: Panel removal, trim, glass, doors, latches, body seals Body Electrical: Lighting, wipers, power windows, central locking, dashboard instruments HVAC: Heating, ventilation, air conditioning system diagnosis and repair Restraint Systems: Seat belt mechanisms, airbag system (if equipped) safety precautions Procedures Included Diagnostic Procedures: Troubleshooting guides, fault code interpretation Repair Procedures: Step-by-step instructions for component removal and installation Maintenance Procedures: Fluid changes, filter replacements, spark plug replacement, belt checks Calibration And Adjustment: Torque specifications, alignment procedures, brake adjustments Technical Depth Depth Of Information: Mechanic-level detail, suitable for professional technicians and skilled DIYers Instruction Style: Clear, concise text with diagrams, illustrations, and wiring schematics 📊 Manual Specifications File Format File Type: PDF (Portable Document Format) Compatibility: All versions of Windows and macOS Software Requirements: Adobe PDF Reader Print Quality Printability: Yes, individual pages are printable Binding Type Binding Style: N/A (Digital PDF format) Paper Type Paper Quality Equivalent: High-quality, suitable for garage/workshop use when printed ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Code: Often refers to Rover's K-series engines (specific variants like 414). Engine Type: Inline 4-cylinder, SOHC or DOHC depending on specific 414 variant. Displacement: Approximately 1.4 liters (1396 cc) Performance Horsepower Range: Typically around 90-100 hp, depending on exact engine variant and emissions controls. Torque Range: Around 120-130 Nm, depending on exact engine variant. Fuel System Fuel Delivery: Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI) Fuel Type: Unleaded Petrol (Gasoline) Engine Mechanical Timing Belt Or Chain: Timing belt (K-series engine requires periodic replacement) 🔧 Transmission Standard Standard Transmission Type: 5-speed Manual Transaxle Optional Optional Transmission Type: 4-speed Automatic Transaxle Features Transmission Fluid Type: Specific to manual or automatic; manual typically gear oil, automatic requires ATF (e.g., Dexron II/III for automatic) 📐 Dimensions Exterior Body Styles: Hatchback (3-door and 5-door) Wheelbase: Approximately 2550 mm (100.4 inches) Length: Approximately 4050 mm (159.4 inches) Weights Curb Weight: Varies by body style and transmission, generally around 1050-1150 kg (2315-2535 lbs) 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings Crash Test Results: Limited official modern crash test data readily available, typical for vehicles of its era. Active Features Active Safety: Front disc brakes, rear drum brakes, power-assisted steering (often). Passive Features Passive Safety: Seat belts, reinforced passenger cell. 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Infotainment Systems: Basic analogue or digital radio systems, cassette player often fitted. Limited by era's technology. Driver Assistance Driver Assistance Features: ABS was an optional extra on some models. Generally limited driver assistance features compared to modern vehicles. Connectivity Connectivity Options: None typically; designed before widespread automotive connectivity. 🔧 Maintenance Service Intervals Oil Change Interval: Typically every 6,000-10,000 miles or 12 months, consult specific manual for exact recommendation. Timing Belt Replacement: Crucial for K-series engines. Typically recommended every 60,000 miles or 4-5 years, depending on climate and usage. Fluid Specifications Engine Oil Specification: Refer to manual for specific viscosity (e.g., 10W-40, 5W-40 synthetic) and API/ACEA ratings. Coolant Specification: Ethylene glycol based antifreeze, typically with a 50/50 mix with distilled water. Refer to manual for specific type (e.g., OAT or HOAT). Known Issues Common Wear Items: Head gasket failures (K-series engines are known for this if maintenance is neglected or due to design quirks), suspension bushings, exhaust components, electrical gremlins. Maintenance Tips: Regular checks of coolant and oil levels are critical. Pay close attention to the timing belt replacement...