🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Subaru Model: Legacy Year: 1997 Generation Generation Designation: Second Generation (BD/BG/BK) Codes Chassis Codes: BD (sedan), BG (wagon) 👋 Introduction Market Position Vehicle Segment: Mid-size sedan and wagon, often positioned as an affordable all-wheel-drive alternative Target Demographic: Families, individuals seeking reliable transportation, those valuing AWD capability Competitive Analysis Key Competitors: Toyota Camry, Honda Accord, Ford Taurus, Nissan Altima Unique Selling Proposition: Standard Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive (AWD) system across most trims Key Features All Wheel Drive: Standard Symmetrical AWD providing enhanced traction and stability Boxer Engine: Horizontally-opposed (Boxer) engine for a lower center of gravity Durability Reliability: Reputation for robust engineering and longevity Body Styles: Available as a 4-door sedan and a 5-door wagon 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas All Systems: Yes Engine Coverage: Detailed coverage of all engine variants Transmission Coverage: Manual and automatic transmissions Chassis Suspension Coverage: Front and rear suspension, steering, brakes Electrical Coverage: Wiring diagrams, component testing, ECUs Body Interior Coverage: Body panels, interior trim, HVAC, safety systems Page Count Estimated Page Count: 1000+ Manual Type Type: Factory Service Manual / Repair Manual Language Language: English Format Format: PDF 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine Management: Fuel injection, ignition system, emissions control, engine mechanicals Powertrain: Engine repair, transmission overhaul, drivetrain components (CVT, AWD) Braking System: Hydraulic system, ABS (if equipped), parking brake Steering Suspension: Power steering, steering rack, front/rear suspension components, wheel alignment Body Chassis: Frame repair, body panel replacement, rust prevention HVAC: Air conditioning, heating, ventilation system diagnosis and repair Safety Systems: Airbag system (SRS), seatbelt mechanisms Electrical Components: Lighting, wipers, power accessories, audio system, battery, alternator Procedures Included Scheduled Maintenance: Oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks, tune-ups Diagnostic Troubleshooting: Step-by-step diagnostic procedures for common and uncommon faults Engine Repair: Complete engine rebuilds, component replacement (pistons, valves, head gaskets) Transmission Repair: Clutch replacement, automatic transmission fluid changes, internal component repair Brake Service: Brake pad replacement, rotor machining, brake bleeding, caliper repair Suspension Steering Repair: Strut/shock replacement, ball joint replacement, tie rod end replacement Electrical Troubleshooting: Wiring diagram interpretation, circuit testing, sensor diagnosis Body Repair: Panel alignment, glass replacement, interior trim removal/installation Technical Depth Depth: Comprehensive, from basic maintenance to complete engine/transmission overhaul and complex diagnostics Diagnostic Codes: Includes interpretation of diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) where applicable Torque Specifications: Detailed torque specifications for all critical fasteners Alignment Specifications: Wheel alignment specifications (camber, caster, toe) Wiring Diagrams: Complete, detailed electrical wiring diagrams for all systems 📊 Manual Specifications File Format File Type: Digital PDF Searchability: Fully searchable text content Printable: Yes, printable pages Image Quality: High-resolution images and diagrams Print Quality Resolution: N/A (Digital Format) Binding Type Binding: N/A (Digital Format) Paper Type Paper Quality: N/A (Digital Format) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Code 1: EJ25D Engine Type 1: 2.5L SOHC Naturally Aspirated Flat-4 (Boxer) Displacement 1: 2457 cc Bore Stroke 1: 99.5 mm x 80.0 mm Compression Ratio 1: 9.7:1 Horsepower 1: 165 hp @ 5,500 rpm (approx.) Torque 1: 200 lb-ft @ 4,000 rpm (approx.) Fuel System Fuel Delivery 1: Multi-point Fuel Injection (MPI) Fuel Type 1: Unleaded Regular (87 Octane) Engine Code 2 Engine Code 2: EJ22E Engine Type 2 Engine Type 2: 2.2L SOHC Naturally Aspirated Flat-4 (Boxer) Displacement 2 Displacement 2: 2212 cc Horsepower 2 Horsepower 2: 135 hp @ 5,600 rpm (approx.) Torque 2 Torque 2: 140 lb-ft @ 4,400 rpm (approx.) Fuel Delivery 2 Fuel Delivery 2: Multi-point Fuel Injection (MPI) 🔧 Transmission Standard Transmission Standard: 5-speed Manual Transmission Optional Transmission Optional: 4-speed Automatic Transmission with Lock-up Torque Converter Features Drivetrain: Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive (AWD) standard on most models AWD System Type: Viscous coupling center differential with mechanical limited-slip rear differential (manual) or electronically controlled clutch pack (automatic) 📐 Dimensions Exterior Wheelbase: 104.3 inches (2649 mm) Length Sedan: 185.2 inches (4704 mm) Length Wagon: 185.8 inches (4719 mm) Width: 69.1 inches (1755 mm) Height Sedan: 54.9 inches (1395 mm) Height Wagon: 55.3 inches (1405 mm) Weights Curb Weight Min: 3150 lbs (1429 kg) approx. Curb Weight Max: 3400 lbs (1542 kg) approx. Wheels Tires Wheelbase Bolt Pattern: 5 x 100 mm Standard Tire Size: P205/55R16 Standard Wheel Size: 16 x 6.0 inches 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings NHTSA Front Impact Driver: Not rated (vehicle predates extensive NHTSA testing standards) NHTSA Front Impact Passenger: Not rated (vehicle predates extensive NHTSA testing standards) IIHS Ratings: Limited data available for this model year Active Features ABS: Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) available on select trims Traction Control: Traction Control System (TCS) not commonly available, but possible on higher trims Passive Features Airbags: Driver and front passenger airbags standard Seatbelts: Three-point front and rear seatbelts, driver's pretensioner Structure: Reinforced body structure, side impact beams 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Audio System: Factory AM/FM stereo with cassette player, optional CD player. Basic speaker configurations (4-6 speakers). Climate Control: Manual climate controls for heating...