🏷️ Basic Information
Identification
Make:
Triumph
Model:
Spitfire
Year:
1970
Codes
Chassis Designation:
Mk III / Mk IV Transition (early Mk IV designation may apply)
👋 Introduction
Market Position
Positioning:
Essential resource for owners and mechanics of the Triumph Spitfire 1970, providing professional-level repair and maintenance information.
Competitive Analysis
Competitors:
Serves as the primary technical documentation, akin to factory service manuals, for maintaining and restoring the Triumph Spitfire.
Key Features
Features:
Detailed illustrations, step-by-step instructions, troubleshooting guides, comprehensive wiring diagrams, instant download availability.
📋 Manual Details
Coverage Areas
Primary Coverage:
Full Service and Repair
Page Count
Estimated Page Count:
Varies by specific edition, typically 300-500 pages for comprehensive manuals.
Manual Type
Type:
Workshop Manual / Service Manual / Repair Manual
Language
Language:
English
Format
Format:
PDF
📖 Manual Coverage
Systems Covered
Engine:
Engine overhaul, tuning, cooling system, lubrication system, fuel system, ignition system, exhaust system, emission controls (if applicable for year).
Transmission:
Manual transmission overhaul, clutch operation, drive shafts, gearbox lubrication.
Brakes:
Hydraulic brake system diagnosis and repair, disc and drum brake servicing, parking brake.
Electrical:
Wiring diagrams, starter system, charging system (alternator/generator), lighting, instrumentation, ignition switch, accessories.
Suspension Steering:
Front and rear suspension component inspection and replacement, steering rack, steering column, wheel alignment.
Body Chassis:
Body panel repair, door mechanisms, convertible top operation, frame inspection, corrosion prevention.
Procedures Included
Maintenance:
Scheduled maintenance tasks, fluid changes, filter replacements, lubrication points.
Repair:
Step-by-step repair procedures for all major mechanical and electrical components.
Diagnostics:
Troubleshooting guides for common problems, diagnostic charts, testing procedures.
Technical Depth
Depth:
Comprehensive, covering basic maintenance to complete engine and transmission rebuilds, including detailed electrical diagnostics.
📊 Manual Specifications
File Format
Compatibility:
Adobe PDF Reader, WinRAR.
Print Quality
Printability:
Fully printable, allowing users to print specific sections or the entire manual.
Binding Type
Binding Type:
Digital Download (PDF), not a physical binding.
Paper Type
Paper Type:
N/A (Digital)
⚙️ Engine Specifications
Primary Engine
Engine Type:
Inline 4-cylinder, Overhead Valve (OHV)
Displacement:
1296 cc (80.1 cu in)
Bore X Stroke:
73.7 mm x 76.0 mm (2.90 in x 2.99 in)
Compression Ratio:
Typically 8.5:1 or 9.0:1 depending on specific engine tune.
Performance
Horsepower Gross:
Approx. 63-65 bhp @ 5500-6000 rpm
Torque Gross:
Approx. 75-77 lb-ft @ 3500-4000 rpm
Fuel System
Carburetion:
Twin Stromberg CD150 or SU HS2 carburetors
Fuel Type:
Leaded gasoline (premium unleaded with appropriate octane booster may be usable).
Ignition System
Ignition Type:
Distributor with coil, points, and condenser.
🔧 Transmission
Standard
Type:
4-speed manual
Optional
Type:
None offered for 1970 model year.
Features
Gear Ratios:
Specific ratios are detailed within the manual.
Fluid Type:
Typically SAE 20W/50 or SAE 90 GL-4 gear oil.
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Length:
Approx. 3700 mm (145.7 in)
Width:
Approx. 1530 mm (60.2 in)
Height:
Approx. 1150 mm (45.3 in) (to top of windshield frame)
Weights
Curb Weight:
Approx. 820 kg (1800 lbs)
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
Crash Testing:
Modern crash test data is not applicable to this era of vehicle design.
Active Features
Features:
Four-wheel hydraulic disc brakes (front discs, rear drums).
Passive Features
Features:
Body-on-frame construction (central chassis tub), safety belts (often optional or lap belts in original configuration).
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Features:
Basic dashboard instrumentation (speedometer, tachometer, oil pressure, water temperature, fuel gauge), analog radio (optional).
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change:
Typically every 3,000 miles or 6 months.
Tune Up:
Every 6,000-12,000 miles, including spark plug replacement, points adjustment, carburetor synchronization.
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil:
API SG or higher, SAE 20W/50 recommended (check manual for specific viscosity recommendations based on climate).
Coolant:
Ethylene glycol based coolant, typically a 50/50 mix with distilled water.
Brake Fluid:
DOT 3 or DOT 4 (typically DOT 3 specified originally).
Known Issues
Common Problems:
Rust in sills and wheel arches, oil leaks from engine and gearbox, carburation issues, starter motor fatigue, potential cooling system leaks.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Heritage:
Triumph, a historic British marque, known for its sporty and accessible roadsters.
Model Evolution
Evolution:
The 1970 Spitfire represented the transition from the Mk III to the early Mk IV model, featuring minor updates in styling and engineering.
Production
Production Period:
Spitfire production spanned from 1962 to 1980.
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Awards:
Recognized for its affordability and sporty handling in its era, a popular choice for classic car enthusiasts.