International Harvester WM-B275414 354 364 496 444 2424 2444
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🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: International Harvester Model Range: 354, 364, 496, 444, 2424, 2444 Product Name: International Harvester WM-B275414 354 364 496 444 2424 2444 Series Tractor Operation Manual Codes Manual Part Number Reference: WM-B275414 👋 Introduction Market Position Category: Utility Tractors Competitive Analysis Competitors: Fordson, Massey Ferguson, John Deere (models of similar era) Key Features Product Positioning: Robust, reliable utility tractors for a range of agricultural and industrial tasks Manual Value Proposition: Essential operational guidance for plant hire and owner-operators to maximize efficiency and safety. Target Audience: Owners, operators, and maintenance personnel of International Harvester 354, 364, 496, 444, 2424, and 2444 series tractors. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Primary Focus: Tractor Operation Secondary Focus: Plant Hire Operations Additional Content: Plant Hire Book information enhances usability for rental fleets, focusing on operation and basic checks. Page Count Digital Pages: 200+ Manual Type Type: Operation Manual Secondary Manual Type: Trade Operation Repair Manual Language Language: English Format Format: Digital (Instant Download) 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine Operation: Start-up, shutdown, monitoring, basic adjustments Transmission Operation: Gear selection, clutch engagement, PTO engagement Hydraulic System Operation: Implement control, hydraulic functions, fluid levels Steering Operation: Manual and power steering functionality Braking System Operation: Brake application, parking brake, adjustment overview Electrical System Operation: Lighting, starting, charging system overview Power Take Off Operation: PTO engagement, speeds, safety procedures Operator Controls: Identification and function of all levers, pedals, and switches Instrumentation: Gauges, warning lights, and their meaning Front Axle Operation: Lubrication and operation of front wheel drive (if equipped) and steering components. Cooling System Operation: Radiator, thermostat, coolant levels, and fan operation. Procedures Included Daily Checks: Fluid levels, tire pressure, safety features inspection Pre Operation Checks: Ensuring safe and proper operating condition Operator Safety: Safe operating practices, hazard warnings, PPE recommendations Troubleshooting Basics: Common operational issues and their immediate resolution Lubrication Points: Identification of lubrication points and recommended lubricants (general) Implement Attachment: Safely connecting and operating various farm implements Field Operation Guidelines: Best practices for various field tasks (plowing, cultivating, mowing, etc.) Transport Operation: Safe road transport procedures, braking, lighting. Technical Depth Depth: Comprehensive operation, basic checks, and safety protocols Scope: Focus on operator understanding and safe usage, not in-depth repair Diagnostic Level: Basic troubleshooting for operational faults, not detailed repair diagnostics. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format Type: Digital Document (PDF likely) Searchability: Likely searchable text if digitally created or well-scanned OCR. Print Quality Quality: Digital; quality dependent on source scan/creation Binding Type Type: Not Applicable (Digital Download) Paper Type Type: Not Applicable (Digital Download) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Type: Diesel (typically British Leyland or similar manufacture, depending on specific model variant and region) Displacement Range: Likely 2.0L to 3.0L (across the model range) Performance Horsepower Range: Approximately 35-55 PTO HP (estimate across the range) Torque Characteristics: Designed for lugging power and consistent operation under load Fuel System Fuel Type: Diesel Injection System: Typically indirect injection, possibly direct injection on later models or specific variants 🔧 Transmission Standard Transmission Type: Constant Mesh Gearbox with PTO Gear Configurations: Multiple forward and reverse gears (e.g., 8 forward, 2 reverse typical) Optional Options Available: Live PTO, Shuttleshift (less common on base models) Features Clutch Type: Dry single-plate clutch Rear Axle: Differential lock (often operator engaged) 📐 Dimensions Exterior Wheelbase Range: Approximately 70-80 inches (1780-2030 mm), varies by model Overall Length Range: Approximately 110-130 inches (2790-3300 mm), varies by model Weights Operating Weight Range: Approximately 3,500-5,000 lbs (1590-2270 kg), depends on configuration Drawbar Capacity: Designed for towing agricultural implements 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings Rollover Protection: ROPS (Rollover Protective Structure) may be optional or standard depending on year and market. Active Features Operator Presence Control: Standard safety feature to disengage PTO and transmission when operator leaves seat. Passive Features Lighting: Headlights, taillights, turn signals (market dependent) Warning Labels: Prominent placement of safety decals regarding operation and maintenance. 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Features: Not applicable; focus is on functional operation and utility. Driver Assistance Features: Not applicable; basic mechanical controls only. Connectivity Features: Not applicable. 🔧 Maintenance Service Intervals Engine Oil Change: Typically every 100-250 operating hours, depending on conditions and oil type. Air Filter Service: Regular checks and cleaning/replacement based on dust levels. Fuel Filter Replacement: Recommended at specified intervals or when experiencing fuel delivery issues. Hydraulic Fluid Change: Typically every 500-1000 operating hours, depending on usage and contamination. Fluid Specifications Engine Oil Specification: API CD or CE grade, SAE 15W-40 or 20W-50 (check manual for specific IH specs). Hydraulic Fluid Specification: IH Hy-Tran fluid or equivalent universal tractor transmission oil (UTTO) meeting IH specifications. Coolant Type: Ethylene glycol based antifreeze with corrosion inhibitors. Transmission Fluid Type: IH Hy-Tran fluid or equivalent UTTO. Gear Oil Specification: EP Gear Lube (GL-4 or GL-5, check manual for specific IH recommendation). Known Issues Common Wear Points: Clutch wear, hydraulic pump efficiency,...
Older wiring harnesses can degrade; starter solenoid issues are not uncommon.
Engine Starting Difficulties:
Can be related to glow plug system, fuel filter clogging, or battery condition.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Manufacturer History:
International Harvester (IH) was a major American manufacturer of agricultural machinery, construction equipment, and vehicles, known for its robust and reliable products.
Model Evolution
Series Development:
These models represent a progression of IH's utility tractor line, offering increased power and features over earlier generations, often produced in the UK for global markets.
Production
Production Period:
Late 1960s through the 1970s (approximate)
Manufacturing Locations:
Key IH plants, often including the Doncaster works in the UK for these models.
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