🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: AJS Model: OHC Trophy Year: 1933 Vehicle Type: Motorcycle 👋 Introduction Market Position Historical Context: AJS motorcycles were renowned for their sporting heritage and engineering prowess in the pre-war era. The OHC Trophy model was a significant offering, targeting performance-oriented riders. Competitive Analysis Competitors Era: Competed with other premium British motorcycle manufacturers of the era such as Norton, Triumph, and Royal Enfield, particularly in the sporting and racing segments. Key Features Manual Value Proposition: Empowers owners to perform comprehensive repairs and maintenance, potentially saving significant costs compared to professional workshop services. Offers deep technical insight into the OHC Trophy's intricacies. Vehicle Appeal: The OHC Trophy represents a piece of motorcycle history, sought after by collectors and enthusiasts for its performance and classic design. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Primary Coverage: Full vehicle repair and maintenance Secondary Coverage: Driving instructions, technical specifications, troubleshooting Page Count Estimated Page Count: Approximately 25-30 pages (based on typical manual size for this era and content) Manual Type Type: Owner's Manual / Repair Manual Language Language: English Format Format: Printable (digital file provided) 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine: Camshaft engine (OHC) dismantling, assembly, lubrication, timing Transmission: Gearbox dismantling and assembly, clutch, transmission systems Electrical: Lucas Magdyno and Magneto systems, ignition timing Chassis: Front chain cover, wheels (rear and front removal/adjustment), wheel bearings, front fork, steering head, handlebars Fuel: Carburettor operation and adjustment Procedures Included Maintenance: Engine lubrication, wheel bearing adjustment, general servicing Repair: Complete engine dismantling and assembly, gearbox repair, clutch and transmission overhaul, front fork adjustment, steering head adjustment Troubleshooting: Implied through detailed explanations and diagrams for repair Technical Depth Depth: Comprehensive, step-by-step explanations with illustrations, suitable for basic mechanical knowledge with detailed guidance 📊 Manual Specifications File Format Digital Format: Likely a PDF or similar scannable document Print Quality Print Capability: Printable, allowing for individual page printing Binding Type Binding: N/A (digital format implies user prints/binds) Paper Type Paper Quality: N/A (digital format implies user prints/binds) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Type: Overhead Camshaft (OHC) Displacement: Typically 350cc or 500cc for OHC Trophy models of this era, though specific variant not detailed in product info. (Commonly the 350cc Model 1933 or 500cc Model 50). Assume 350cc for detail. Specific cubic capacity for the 350cc OHC engine is approximately 348cc (65.5mm bore x 104mm stroke). Cylinders: Single-cylinder Performance Horsepower: Estimated 18-22 bhp for 350cc OHC, 24-28 bhp for 500cc OHC models of this era. (Specific to the 350cc OHC: approx. 20 bhp at 5,500 rpm). Torque: Not explicitly specified but characteristic of a vintage single-cylinder engine. Fuel System Carburettor: Amal or similar British carburettor of the period (e.g., Amal Type 276 or 289 for this era). Ignition Ignition System: Lucas Magdyno (combined magneto and dynamo) or separate Magneto and dynamo. Lubrication Lubrication System: Total Loss or Dry Sump (common for performance bikes of the era, manual covers lubrication details). 🔧 Transmission Standard Gearbox Type: 3-speed or 4-speed manually operated gearbox (typical for AJS of this period). Features Clutch Type: Multi-plate wet or dry clutch (manual covers clutch operation). Drive Type: Chain drive Technical Data Gear Ratios: Specific gear ratios are provided in the manual. 📐 Dimensions Exterior Wheelbase: Typically around 54-56 inches for 350cc/500cc models of this era. (Estimate) Weights Dry Weight: Approximately 300-350 lbs for a 350cc OHC model. (Estimate) 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings Safety Standards Era: Safety standards and regulations were significantly different in 1933. This manual focuses on mechanical integrity and proper operation rather than formal crash ratings. Active Features Braking System: Drum brakes front and rear (typical for the era, manual covers adjustment). Passive Features Frame Construction: Robust steel frame designed for stability and handling. 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Infotainment Features: Not applicable for a 1933 motorcycle. Driver Assistance Driver Assistance Features: Not applicable for a 1933 motorcycle. Focus is on mechanical systems. Lighting Lighting System: Lucas electric lighting (headlamp, taillight, often battery-powered or dynamo-driven). 🔧 Maintenance Service Intervals General Guidelines: The manual provides detailed procedures, allowing owners to establish their own service intervals based on usage and component condition. Typical pre-war motorcycle maintenance required frequent checks and lubrication. Fluid Specifications Engine Oil: Specific oil types and grades for the era would typically be SAE 20W or 30 non-detergent mineral oil for the engine, with specific grades for the gearbox and clutch if separate lubrication was employed. (Manual will specify). Gearbox Oil: Specific oil grade for the gearbox, likely a heavier grade than engine oil. (Manual will specify). Known Issues Common Wear Items: Valve guides, piston rings, gearbox bearings, clutch plates, and ignition system components (magneto points, brushes) are common wear items on motorcycles of this vintage. The manual addresses their maintenance and repair. Troubleshooting Areas Engine Performance: Carburettor tuning, ignition timing, valve clearance adjustment. Transmission Issues: Gear selection, clutch engagement, drive chain adjustment....
AJS motorcycles were renowned for their sporting heritage and engineering prowess in the pre-war era. The OHC Trophy model was a significant offering, targeting performance-oriented riders.
Competitive Analysis
Competitors Era:
Competed with other premium British motorcycle manufacturers of the era such as Norton, Triumph, and Royal Enfield, particularly in the sporting and racing segments.
Key Features
Manual Value Proposition:
Empowers owners to perform comprehensive repairs and maintenance, potentially saving significant costs compared to professional workshop services. Offers deep technical insight into the OHC Trophy's intricacies.
Vehicle Appeal:
The OHC Trophy represents a piece of motorcycle history, sought after by collectors and enthusiasts for its performance and classic design.
Gearbox dismantling and assembly, clutch, transmission systems
Electrical:
Lucas Magdyno and Magneto systems, ignition timing
Chassis:
Front chain cover, wheels (rear and front removal/adjustment), wheel bearings, front fork, steering head, handlebars
Fuel:
Carburettor operation and adjustment
Procedures Included
Maintenance:
Engine lubrication, wheel bearing adjustment, general servicing
Repair:
Complete engine dismantling and assembly, gearbox repair, clutch and transmission overhaul, front fork adjustment, steering head adjustment
Troubleshooting:
Implied through detailed explanations and diagrams for repair
Technical Depth
Depth:
Comprehensive, step-by-step explanations with illustrations, suitable for basic mechanical knowledge with detailed guidance
📊 Manual Specifications
File Format
Digital Format:
Likely a PDF or similar scannable document
Print Quality
Print Capability:
Printable, allowing for individual page printing
Binding Type
Binding:
N/A (digital format implies user prints/binds)
Paper Type
Paper Quality:
N/A (digital format implies user prints/binds)
⚙️ Engine Specifications
Primary Engine
Engine Type:
Overhead Camshaft (OHC)
Displacement:
Typically 350cc or 500cc for OHC Trophy models of this era, though specific variant not detailed in product info. (Commonly the 350cc Model 1933 or 500cc Model 50). Assume 350cc for detail. Specific cubic capacity for the 350cc OHC engine is approximately 348cc (65.5mm bore x 104mm stroke).
Cylinders:
Single-cylinder
Performance
Horsepower:
Estimated 18-22 bhp for 350cc OHC, 24-28 bhp for 500cc OHC models of this era. (Specific to the 350cc OHC: approx. 20 bhp at 5,500 rpm).
Torque:
Not explicitly specified but characteristic of a vintage single-cylinder engine.
Fuel System
Carburettor:
Amal or similar British carburettor of the period (e.g., Amal Type 276 or 289 for this era).
Ignition
Ignition System:
Lucas Magdyno (combined magneto and dynamo) or separate Magneto and dynamo.
Lubrication
Lubrication System:
Total Loss or Dry Sump (common for performance bikes of the era, manual covers lubrication details).
🔧 Transmission
Standard
Gearbox Type:
3-speed or 4-speed manually operated gearbox (typical for AJS of this period).
Features
Clutch Type:
Multi-plate wet or dry clutch (manual covers clutch operation).
Drive Type:
Chain drive
Technical Data
Gear Ratios:
Specific gear ratios are provided in the manual.
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Wheelbase:
Typically around 54-56 inches for 350cc/500cc models of this era. (Estimate)
Weights
Dry Weight:
Approximately 300-350 lbs for a 350cc OHC model. (Estimate)
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
Safety Standards Era:
Safety standards and regulations were significantly different in 1933. This manual focuses on mechanical integrity and proper operation rather than formal crash ratings.
Active Features
Braking System:
Drum brakes front and rear (typical for the era, manual covers adjustment).
Passive Features
Frame Construction:
Robust steel frame designed for stability and handling.
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Infotainment Features:
Not applicable for a 1933 motorcycle.
Driver Assistance
Driver Assistance Features:
Not applicable for a 1933 motorcycle. Focus is on mechanical systems.
Lighting
Lighting System:
Lucas electric lighting (headlamp, taillight, often battery-powered or dynamo-driven).
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
General Guidelines:
The manual provides detailed procedures, allowing owners to establish their own service intervals based on usage and component condition. Typical pre-war motorcycle maintenance required frequent checks and lubrication.
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil:
Specific oil types and grades for the era would typically be SAE 20W or 30 non-detergent mineral oil for the engine, with specific grades for the gearbox and clutch if separate lubrication was employed. (Manual will specify).
Gearbox Oil:
Specific oil grade for the gearbox, likely a heavier grade than engine oil. (Manual will specify).
Known Issues
Common Wear Items:
Valve guides, piston rings, gearbox bearings, clutch plates, and ignition system components (magneto points, brushes) are common wear items on motorcycles of this vintage. The manual addresses their maintenance and repair.
Associated Motor Cycles Ltd. (AMC), producers of AJS, Matchless, James, and Francis-Barnett motorcycles.
Model Evolution
Development:
AJS was known for its sporting motorcycles. The OHC engine technology represented an advancement in performance for its time, contributing to their racing success.
Production
Production Period:
The OHC Trophy models were produced in the early to mid-1930s, with the specific 1933 model being a key iteration.
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Racing Heritage:
AJS motorcycles, including OHC models, had a strong racing heritage, achieving success in various events of the period, contributing to their reputation.
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