🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Mercedes-Benz Model: 200D, 240D, 240TD, 300D, 300TD Product Name: Mercedes-Benz 200D 240D 240TD 300D 300TD 1976-1985 Service Repair Manual Generation Covered Years: 1976, 1977, 1978, 1979, 1980, 1981, 1982, 1983, 1984, 1985 Codes Chassis Codes: W115 (partial updates), W123 👋 Introduction Market Position Market Segment: Mid-size luxury/executive sedans and wagons, renowned for durability and diesel efficiency. Competitive Analysis Key Competitors: BMW 5 Series, Audi 100, Volvo 240 Series, Peugeot 504/604 Key Features Vehicle Attributes: Robust diesel engines, build quality, ride comfort, safety features for its era, long-term reliability. Manual Value Target Audience: DIY mechanics, independent repair shops, classic Mercedes-Benz enthusiasts, owners seeking detailed maintenance and repair knowledge. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Primary Coverage: Mechanical and Electrical Systems, Bodywork, Maintenance, Troubleshooting, Repair Page Count Estimated Pages: 500-1000+ (typical for comprehensive factory-level manuals of this era) Manual Type Type: Factory Service Manual / Workshop Manual Language Language: English (likely, common for international service manuals) Format Format: Digital Download (PDF) 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Powertrain: Engine (Diesel - OM615, OM616, OM617), Fuel System, Cooling System, Exhaust System Drivetrain: Transmission (Manual & Automatic), Clutch, Drive Shaft, Differential, Axles Suspension Steering: Front Suspension, Rear Suspension, Steering System, Wheel Alignment Brakes: Brake System (Disc & Drum), Parking Brake, ABS (if applicable on later models) Electrical: Battery, Charging System, Ignition System, Lighting System, Instrumentation, Wiring Diagrams Body Chassis: Body Structure, Doors, Windows, Interior Trim, Exterior Trim, Chassis Components Procedures Included Maintenance: Oil Change, Filter Replacement, Fluid Checks, Lubrication, Belt Adjustments Repair: Engine Rebuilds, Transmission Overhaul, Suspension Component Replacement, Brake Service, Electrical Component Diagnosis and Repair Troubleshooting: Diagnostic Charts, Symptom-Based Troubleshooting Guides, Fault Code Analysis (where applicable) Specifications: Torque Specifications, Clearances, Gaps, Fluid Capacities, Electrical Specifications Technical Depth Depth: Comprehensive: From basic maintenance to complete engine and transmission rebuilds, including detailed diagnostic procedures. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format Digital Quality: High-resolution scans or original digital files, ensuring readability of text and diagrams. Searchability: Likely text-searchable if created from OCR'd documents or original digital source. Print Quality Printability: Designed for printing specific sections or the entire manual, with clear diagrams and text. Binding Type Digital Binding: N/A (Digital Format) Paper Type Digital Paper Type: N/A (Digital Format) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Codes: OM615 (2.0L), OM616 (2.4L), OM617 (3.0L) Engine Type: Inline-4 (200D, 240D), Inline-5 (300D) Aspiration: Naturally Aspirated Diesel Performance 200D Power Output: Approx. 55-65 hp (depending on specific market/year) 240D Power Output: Approx. 62-72 hp (depending on specific market/year) 300D Power Output: Approx. 70-80 hp (depending on specific market/year) 300Td Power Output: Approx. 77-88 hp (depending on specific market/year, TD often implied turbo or wagon variant) Fuel System Fuel Delivery: Bosch Inline Injection Pump Fuel Type: Diesel Fuel Maintenance Notes Glow Plugs: Critical for cold starting; regular testing and replacement recommended. Valve Adjustment: Requires periodic adjustment to maintain performance and fuel efficiency. 🔧 Transmission Standard Transmission Options: 4-speed Manual, 4-speed Automatic (often denoted '4G-Tronic' or similar) Optional Automatic Transmission: Available on most models, providing smoother operation for touring. Features Clutch Type: Single Dry Plate (Manual Transmission) Fluid Specifications Automatic Transmission Fluid: MB Spec 236.1 (e.g., Dexron II compatible variants) Manual Transmission Fluid: GL-4 Gear Oil (e.g., SAE 80W-90) 📐 Dimensions Exterior Body Styles: Sedan (W123), Wagon (S123 - 240TD, 300TD) Wheelbase: Approx. 2794 mm (110 inches) for W123 Sedan Weights Curb Weight: Approx. 1400-1600 kg (3086-3527 lbs), varies by model and equipment. 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings Era Safety Standards: Designed to high standards for its time, focusing on structural integrity and occupant protection. Active Features Braking System: Front Disc Brakes, Rear Drum Brakes. Some later models might have optional rear discs or ABS. Passive Features Construction: Reinforced passenger safety cell, crumple zones, padded dashboard. Seatbelts: Standard front seatbelts; rear seatbelt provisions. 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Audio System: Factory AM/FM radio, often with cassette player option. Basic sound quality. Driver Assistance Cruise Control: Optional on many models, providing highway comfort. Connectivity Auxiliary Inputs: None (standard equipment for the era). Climate Control HVAC System: Manual heating and ventilation, optional Air Conditioning (often belt-driven compressor). 🔧 Maintenance Service Intervals Oil Change Interval: Typically every 5,000-7,500 miles (8,000-12,000 km) or 6-12 months. Fuel Filter Replacement: Every 15,000-20,000 miles (24,000-32,000 km). Air Filter Replacement: Every 10,000-15,000 miles (16,000-24,000 km). Fluid Specifications Engine Oil Type: API CD or higher, SAE 10W-40 or 15W-40 diesel rated oil. Coolant Type: Ethylene Glycol based antifreeze, typically a 50/50 mix with distilled water. Brake Fluid Type: DOT 3 or DOT 4. Known Issues Common Problems: Vacuum leaks (door locks, climate control), injector pump wear, early generation OM617 oil cooler leaks, rust (especially around wheel wells and undercarriage), idle speed instability. Diesel Specific Issues: Glow plug system reliability, injection pump calibration, valve seat wear on higher mileage engines. 📚 Vehicle History Brand Heritage Mercedes Benz Legacy: Renowned for engineering excellence,...
Standard front seatbelts; rear seatbelt provisions.
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Audio System:
Factory AM/FM radio, often with cassette player option. Basic sound quality.
Driver Assistance
Cruise Control:
Optional on many models, providing highway comfort.
Connectivity
Auxiliary Inputs:
None (standard equipment for the era).
Climate Control
HVAC System:
Manual heating and ventilation, optional Air Conditioning (often belt-driven compressor).
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change Interval:
Typically every 5,000-7,500 miles (8,000-12,000 km) or 6-12 months.
Fuel Filter Replacement:
Every 15,000-20,000 miles (24,000-32,000 km).
Air Filter Replacement:
Every 10,000-15,000 miles (16,000-24,000 km).
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil Type:
API CD or higher, SAE 10W-40 or 15W-40 diesel rated oil.
Coolant Type:
Ethylene Glycol based antifreeze, typically a 50/50 mix with distilled water.
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 3 or DOT 4.
Known Issues
Common Problems:
Vacuum leaks (door locks, climate control), injector pump wear, early generation OM617 oil cooler leaks, rust (especially around wheel wells and undercarriage), idle speed instability.
Diesel Specific Issues:
Glow plug system reliability, injection pump calibration, valve seat wear on higher mileage engines.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Mercedes Benz Legacy:
Renowned for engineering excellence, durability, and pioneering diesel technology.
Model Evolution
W123 Generation:
Successor to the W114/W115, the W123 platform solidified Mercedes-Benz's reputation for robust, reliable vehicles. The diesel variants were particularly popular for their economy and longevity.
Diesel Focus:
These models represent the peak of Mercedes-Benz's naturally aspirated diesel engines, known for their 'bulletproof' construction.
Production
Production Period:
W123 generation produced from 1976 to 1986 (diesel models had overlapping lifespans).
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Industry Awards:
While specific awards for this model range are not widely documented in the same way as modern cars, the W123 platform was consistently praised by automotive journalists for its build quality, durability, and ride comfort, earning it a reputation as one of the most reliable cars of its generation.
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