🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Ford Model: Granada Product Name: Ford Granada 1985-1994 WSM Service Manual Repair Applicable Years: 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994 Codes Model Code: Mk3 (1985-1994), also known as the Ford Scorpio in some markets. 👋 Introduction Market Position Segment: Executive/Large Family Car Target Audience: Individuals seeking to maintain, repair, or understand their Ford Granada, valuing self-sufficiency and cost savings on automotive maintenance. Competitive Analysis Rivals: Often competed with models like the Vauxhall Carlton/Senator, Rover SD1, Peugeot 605, and BMW 5 Series of the era. Key Features Selling Points: Offers comprehensive DIY repair capabilities, detailed step-by-step instructions, photographic aids, and electrical schematics to empower owners. Value Proposition: Enables significant cost savings by reducing reliance on professional mechanics for routine and complex repairs. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Coverage Scope: Comprehensive service, repair, and maintenance for all aspects of the Ford Granada 1985-1994. Page Count Estimated Page Count: Extensive (typical WSMs of this era exceed 1000 pages, actual page count not specified but implied to be comprehensive). Manual Type Type: Workshop Service Manual (WSM) / Repair Manual Language Language: English Format Format: PDF Download 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine Systems: Engine mechanical (assembly, disassembly, inspection, rebuild), engine management (EFI, ignition, sensors, actuators), cooling system, lubrication system, exhaust system. Drivetrain Systems: Manual transmission, automatic transmission, clutch system, drive axles, differentials, propeller shafts. Chassis Systems: Suspension (front and rear), steering system, braking system (including ABS if equipped), wheels, tires. Electrical Systems: Wiring diagrams, lighting system, starting and charging system, instrumentation, power accessories, body electronics, ECU diagnostics. Body And Interior: Body panels, doors, glass, interior trim, seats, HVAC system, safety restraints (airbags, seatbelts). Procedures Included Maintenance Procedures: Routine maintenance (oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks), scheduled maintenance intervals. Repair Procedures: Step-by-step instructions for component removal, installation, repair, and adjustment across all vehicle systems. Diagnostic Procedures: Troubleshooting guides, symptom-based diagnostics, fault code interpretation (if applicable to the era), diagnostic connector locations. Technical Depth Depth: In-depth, professional-level technical information suitable for experienced mechanics and DIY enthusiasts. Covers everything from basic adjustments to complete engine and transmission rebuilds. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format Format: PDF Print Quality Printability: Full Printable Binding Type Binding Type: Digital Download (Printable PDF) Paper Type Paper Type: N/A (Digital) Software Requirements Reader Requirement: Adobe PDF Reader Compatibility Operating Systems: Compatible with all versions of Windows & Mac ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Options Common: 2.0L Pinto (OHC), 2.3L Cologne (OHC), 2.8L Cologne V6, 2.9L Cologne V6. Diesel options (e.g., 2.5L) were also available in some markets. Performance Power Torque Range: Varies significantly by engine; typically from 90-115 hp for 4-cylinders to 135-150 hp for V6 engines. Torque figures also vary. Fuel System Fuel Delivery: Carbureted (early models, e.g., 2.0L) and Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI) across most variants and later years. Engine Layout Layout: Inline 4-cylinder (OHC) and V6 (OHC) Ignition System Ignition Type: Distributor-based ignition, electronic ignition systems common in later models. 🔧 Transmission Standard Manual Transmission: Typically a 4-speed or 5-speed manual gearbox. Optional Automatic Transmission: Optional 3-speed or 4-speed automatic transmissions (e.g., C3, A4LD). Features Drive Type: Rear-wheel drive (RWD). 📐 Dimensions Exterior Body Styles: Saloon (4-door), Estate (5-door wagon). Wheelbase: Approximately 2,760 mm (108.7 inches). Weights Curb Weight: Ranges from approximately 1250 kg to 1450 kg depending on engine and equipment. 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings Crash Test Data: Limited public crash test data available for this specific generation of Granada. Generally, safety standards of the mid-80s to mid-90s applied. Active Features Braking Systems: Front disc brakes, rear drum brakes standard. Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) became available as an option on higher trims and later models. Passive Features Restraints: Seat belts (front and rear), potential for driver-side airbag in later or higher-spec models. 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Audio System: Factory fitted radios (AM/FM stereo, cassette player), often with multiple speakers. Later models may have more advanced stereo options. Driver Assistance ABS Availability: ABS was an optional extra on later models and higher trim levels. Connectivity Early Electronics: In-car computer systems were not common, but electronic fuel injection and ignition systems were present on many models. Comfort Features Climate Control: Manual air conditioning was a common option. Automatic climate control was rare or unavailable. 🔧 Maintenance Service Intervals Oil Change Interval: Typically every 6,000-10,000 miles or 12 months, depending on driving conditions and oil type used. Spark Plug Replacement: Intervals vary by spark plug type, but generally around 20,000-30,000 miles. Fluid Specifications Engine Oil: Refer to manual for specific grades (e.g., SAE 10W-40, 15W-40, or 5W-30 for colder climates). API service classification is critical (e.g., API SG or SH). Coolant: Ethylene glycol based antifreeze. Specific mixture ratio with distilled water (typically 50/50) and coolant type (e.g., Ford Spec ESE-M97B44-A). Brake Fluid: DOT 3 or DOT 4 brake fluid (check manual for exact specification). Transmission Fluid: Automatic Transmission Fluid (ATF) - Type F or Mercon, depending on the specific transmission model (e.g., C3, A4LD). Manual gearbox oil specifications also detailed. Known Issues Common Problems: Rust (particularly wheel arches, sills, and strut tops), electrical gremlins (e.g., intermittent faults in lighting or dashboard), aging rubber components (hoses, bushes), potential for head gasket failure on some engines, aging automatic transmissions. Maintenance Focus: Regular checks of all fluid levels, inspection for corrosion, and diligent maintenance of the cooling and lubrication systems are crucial for longevity. 📚 Vehicle History Brand Heritage Ford Legacy: Built upon Ford's reputation for producing robust and popular family and executive cars. Model Evolution Generation: This refers to the Mk3 Granada, a significant redesign from the Mk1/Mk2, sharing its platform with the eventual Ford Scorpio. Production Manufacturing Locations: Primarily produced in Germany (Cologne) and the UK (Dagenham) for different markets. Production Period: 1985-1994 (This specific generation, succeeding the Mk2 Granada). 🏆 Awards & Recognition Recognitions Automotive Press Reviews: The Granada generally received positive reviews for its ride comfort, handling (especially V6 models), and spaciousness, though criticisms sometimes focused on styling and perceived build quality compared to some European rivals. Ratings Reliability Perception: Reliability...