🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Subaru Model: Legacy Year: 1997 Codes Chassis Codes: BD, BG, BK Engine Codes: EJ22, EJ25D 👋 Introduction Market Position Segment: Mid-size sedan and wagon, known for AWD and practicality Competitive Analysis Competitors 1997: Toyota Camry, Honda Accord, Nissan Altima, Ford Taurus, Chevrolet Malibu Key Features AWD Standard: Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive was a significant differentiator and standard on many trims Engine Options: Reliable Boxer engines (EJ22 and EJ25D) offering good low-end torque Body Styles: Offered in Sedan and Wagon body styles, appealing to a wider audience 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Coverage: Complete factory service and repair for 1997 Subaru Legacy models Page Count Page Count: Estimated 1500+ pages (typical for full factory service manuals) Manual Type Manual Type: Factory Service Repair Workshop Manual Language Language: English Format Format: Digital (likely PDF, with searchable text and high-quality diagrams) 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine Mechanical: Detailed overhaul procedures, component testing, specifications for EJ22 and EJ25D engines Engine Performance: Fuel injection system diagnostics, ignition system, emissions control, cooling system Transmission: Manual (5-speed) and Automatic (4-speed) transmission overhaul, diagnostics, fluid specifications Drivetrain: All-Wheel Drive (AWD) system operation, maintenance, differentials, driveshafts, CV joints Suspension: Front strut suspension, rear multi-link suspension, component replacement, alignment specifications Brakes: Front disc, rear drum/disc brakes, ABS system diagnostics, hydraulic system, component replacement Steering: Power steering system, steering column, tie rods, rack and pinion Electrical System: Full wiring diagrams, component testing, charging system, starting system Lighting: Headlights, taillights, interior lighting, bulb replacement, circuit diagrams HVAC: Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning system components, operation, refrigerant, service Body Exterior: Body panel removal and installation, bumpers, doors, glass, trim Body Interior: Dashboard removal, seat removal, interior trim, airbags (where applicable) Procedures Included Scheduled Maintenance: Detailed maintenance schedules for oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks, spark plugs Engine Repair: Timing belt replacement, head gasket repair, piston and ring installation, valve adjustments Transmission Repair: Clutch replacement, torque converter replacement, transmission fluid flush and fill procedures Brake Service: Brake pad and rotor replacement, brake caliper overhaul, bleeding procedures Electrical Diagnostics: Troubleshooting sensor failures, ECU diagnostics, starter motor and alternator testing Suspension Service: Strut and shock absorber replacement, ball joint and control arm replacement Troubleshooting Guides: Comprehensive diagnostic flowcharts for common drivability and electrical issues Technical Depth Depth: Comprehensive (from basic fluid changes to complete engine and transmission rebuilds) Detail Level: Factory-level detail with step-by-step instructions and torque specifications 📊 Manual Specifications File Format File Format: PDF (searchable text, bookmark navigation) Print Quality Diagram Quality: High-resolution, clear, and accurate diagrams and illustrations Binding Type Binding Type: N/A (Digital Format) Paper Type Paper Type: N/A (Digital Format) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Option 1: 2.2L SOHC EJ22 Boxer-4 Engine Option 2: 2.5L SOHC EJ25D Boxer-4 (Phase 1 DOHC in later models, but 1997 likely SOHC) Performance Ej22 Horsepower: Approx. 135 hp @ 5600 rpm Ej22 Torque: Approx. 137 lb-ft @ 4400 rpm Ej25D Horsepower: Approx. 165 hp @ 5600 rpm Ej25D Torque: Approx. 162 lb-ft @ 4000 rpm Fuel System Fuel Delivery: Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI) Fuel Type: Unleaded gasoline Ignition System: Distributorless Ignition System (DIS) or Distributor type depending on specific engine variant 🔧 Transmission Standard Transmission Option 1: 5-speed Manual Transmission Optional Transmission Option 2: 4-speed Automatic Transmission Features AWD Integration: All-Wheel Drive integrated with both manual and automatic transmissions Automatic Modes: Standard Drive, Power, and Grade Logic Control (on some automatic models) 📐 Dimensions Exterior Sedan Length: Approx. 185.0 inches Wagon Length: Approx. 188.2 inches Width: Approx. 67.5 inches Height: Approx. 55.7 inches (Sedan), 58.3 inches (Wagon) Weights Curb Weight Min: Approx. 3050 lbs Curb Weight Max: Approx. 3400 lbs Towing Capacity: Typically around 1000-2000 lbs, consult owner's manual for exact specifications 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings NHTSA Frontal Impact: Not rated or 3-star driver/passenger (based on period testing standards) Active Features ABS: Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) available on some trims Passive Features Airbags: Driver and passenger front airbags Seatbelts: Front 3-point height-adjustable seatbelts, rear 3-point seatbelts 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Audio System: Factory AM/FM/Cassette stereo with optional CD player. Speaker configurations varied by trim. Driver Assistance Cruise Control: Standard on most trims, electronic cruise control system Connectivity Power Windows: Optional power windows and door locks on lower trims, standard on higher trims Power Mirrors: Optional power mirrors 🔧 Maintenance Service Intervals Oil Change Interval: Every 3,750 miles or 3.75 months (severe conditions) or 7,500 miles or 7.5 months (normal conditions) Timing Belt Replacement: Every 60,000 - 90,000 miles or 5-7 years (critical maintenance item) Spark Plug Replacement: Every 30,000 miles for conventional plugs, potentially longer for platinum plugs if equipped Fluid Specifications Engine Oil Type: SAE 5W-30 API SG or SH (check manual for exact spec) Engine Oil Capacity: Approx. 4.7 quarts (with filter) for EJ22, 5.1 quarts for EJ25D Coolant Type: Subaru Super Coolant (blue) or equivalent ethylene...