BMW owners, independent repair shops, automotive enthusiasts seeking in-depth knowledge for maintenance and repairs.
Key Features Manual
Manual Value Proposition:
Provides the definitive guide to maintaining and repairing the BMW 328i (E46) with factory-specified procedures, diagrams, and technical data, enabling owners to perform professional-level work and save on dealership costs.
📋 Manual Details
Coverage Areas
Years Covered:
1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005
Page Count
Estimated Page Count:
Over 1000 pages (typical for comprehensive factory manuals)
Comprehensive factory-level detail, suitable for professional technicians and advanced DIY enthusiasts. Covers everything from basic maintenance to complete engine and transmission rebuilds.
Wiring Diagrams:
Includes comprehensive electrical schematics for all major systems, essential for diagnosing electrical faults.
Diagnostic Tools:
Details procedures for using BMW diagnostic tools (e.g., GT1/DIS, INPA) for advanced diagnostics and module coding.
📊 Manual Specifications
File Format
File Format Details:
Searchable PDF, optimized for digital viewing and printing. May include hyperlinked sections for easy navigation.
Print Quality
Print Quality:
High-resolution digital scans of original factory documentation, ensuring clarity of text and diagrams.
API GL-4 or GL-5 gear oil (specific viscosity may vary, consult manual)
Transmission Fluid Automatic:
Dexron III H or equivalent synthetic ATF
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Wheelbase:
107.4 inches (2728 mm)
Length:
177.4 inches (4506 mm)
Width:
68.5 inches (1740 mm)
Height:
55.7 inches (1415 mm)
Weights
Curb Weight:
3307 - 3417 lbs (1500 - 1550 kg) depending on body style and transmission
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating:
4500 lbs (2041 kg) approximately
Cargo
Trunk Capacity:
13.1 cu ft (370 L) for sedan
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
NHTSA Front Impact Rating:
4-star (driver), 5-star (passenger) for 1999 models
IIHS Side Impact Rating:
Good (for relevant models tested)
Active Features
Active Safety Features:
Anti-lock Braking System (ABS), Dynamic Stability Control (DSC), Brake Fade Compensation, Dry Brake Assist
Passive Features
Passive Safety Features:
Front airbags (driver and passenger), side-impact airbags (optional/standard on later models), front and rear crumple zones, reinforced door pillars, 3-point seat belts with pretensioners
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Infotainment System Features:
Optional CD player, cassette player, Radio, navigation system (CCC for later models in the generation), optional Harman Kardon audio system.
Driver Assistance
Driver Assistance Systems:
Dynamic Stability Control (DSC), Cruise Control.
Connectivity
Connectivity Options:
Early models may have had optional phone integration kits, generally limited by modern standards.
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil And Filter Change:
Every 7,500 - 10,000 miles or 12 months, using synthetic oil (BMW condition-based service system often dictates).
Air Filter Replacement:
Every 30,000 miles or as per condition-based service.
Spark Plug Replacement:
Every 60,000 miles (e.g., NGK BKR6EQUP).
Brake Fluid Flush:
Every 2 years regardless of mileage.
Coolant Flush:
Every 4 years or 100,000 miles (BMW Blue Antifreeze).
Fluid Specifications
Transmission Fluid Spec Manual:
Refer to manual; typically a high-quality gear oil.
Differential Fluid Spec:
API GL-5 gear oil (specific viscosity as per manual).
Known Issues
Common Engine Issues:
PCV valve failure (leading to oil leaks), coolant expansion tank cracking, VANOS system issues (whirring noise), oil pan gasket leaks, CCV system issues, oil separator failure.
Common Suspension Issues:
Front control arm bushings wear, rear shock mount failure, strut mount wear, ball joint wear.
Clutch wear (manual), automatic transmission solenoids or torque converter issues (less common on robust units).
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Bmw Philosophy:
Ultimate Driving Machine, focus on performance, handling, and driver engagement.
Model Evolution
E46 Introduction:
The E46 generation replaced the E36 3 Series and was produced from 1998 to 2006 (with the 328i specifically targeted for the 1999-2000 model years, later replaced by the 330i).
328I Positioning:
Positioned as a mid-tier offering in the 3 Series lineup, bridging the gap between the 325i and the M variants.
Production
Production Years 328I E46:
1999-2000 (US market)
Manufacturing Locations:
Primarily Dingolfing, Germany; also Rosslyn, South Africa, and Regensburg, Germany.
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Car And Driver 10 Best:
The E46 3 Series was a perennial recipient of Car and Driver's 10Best award during its production run, highlighting its exceptional driving dynamics and overall quality.
Ratings
Consumer Reports Reliability:
Variable; often rated average to above average for the era, but with specific known issues that require attention.
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