🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Kia Model: Rio Year: 2006 Generation: JC (Second Generation) 👋 Introduction Market Position Segment: Subcompact Car Target Audience: Budget-conscious consumers seeking economical and practical transportation. Competitive Analysis Key Competitors: Hyundai Accent, Toyota Yaris, Honda Fit, Ford Fiesta, Chevrolet Aveo. Key Features Value Proposition: Affordable pricing, fuel efficiency, and a decent feature set for its class. Body Styles: Available as a 4-door sedan and a 5-door hatchback. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Language: English Manual Type: Owner's Manual Format: Digital Download (PDF) Page Count: Estimated 250-350 pages (typical for this model year and vehicle type) 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine Operation: Detailed explanations of engine functions, indicators, and basic troubleshooting. Transmission: Operation of automatic and manual transmissions, including fluid checks (if applicable). Braking System: Operation of ABS, parking brake, and general brake system information. Steering Suspension: Information on power steering operation and suspension components. Electrical Systems: Lighting, wipers, horn, power outlets, fuses, and basic electrical component identification. Interior Features: Climate control, audio system, seating adjustments, interior lighting, and comfort features. Exterior Features: Doors, windows, mirrors, hood, trunk, and fuel filler operation. Safety Features: Seat belts, airbags, child seat LATCH system, and vehicle safety reminders. Instrument Panel: Gauges, warning lights, and indicator symbols explained. Driver Information System: Information on trip computer, odometer, and fuel economy displays. Procedures Included Routine Maintenance: Guidance on checking fluid levels (oil, coolant, brake fluid, washer fluid), tire pressure, and light bulb replacement. Driving Operations: Instructions on starting the engine, shifting gears, parking, and operating controls. Emergency Procedures: Guidance on flat tire changes, jump-starting the battery, and basic roadside assistance. Refueling: Information on fuel type recommendations and proper refueling procedures. Climate Control Operation: Instructions on using the heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) system. Tire Maintenance: Information on tire pressure monitoring and rotation recommendations. Technical Depth User Level: Designed for the vehicle owner, providing essential operational and basic maintenance information. Repair Scope: Does not provide in-depth repair procedures or diagnostic codes; focuses on owner-level care and understanding. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format File Format: PDF Searchable: Yes (typically, if scanned professionally) Print Quality: High resolution, suitable for printing individual pages or the entire manual. Binding Type: N/A (Digital Download) Paper Type: N/A (Digital Download) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Type: Inline 4-cylinder, DOHC, 16-valve Displacement: 1.6 Liters (1599 cc) Bore X Stroke: 76.5 mm x 87.0 mm (approximate) Compression Ratio: 10.0:1 (approximate) Performance Horsepower: 110 hp @ 6000 rpm (for 1.6L engine) Torque: 107 lb-ft @ 4500 rpm (for 1.6L engine) Fuel System Fuel Delivery: Multi-point Fuel Injection (MPI) Fuel Type: Unleaded Gasoline Recommended Octane: 87 Octane (or as per manual) Emissions Control: Catalytic Converter, Electronic Engine Control (EEC) 🔧 Transmission Standard Transmission Type: 5-speed Manual Transmission Optional Transmission Type: 4-speed Automatic Transmission Features Clutch Type: Dry Single Plate (for manual) Transmission Fluid Type: Refer to manual for specific GL-4 or GL-5 manual transmission fluid, and ATF for automatic (e.g., SP-III or equivalent) 📐 Dimensions Exterior Length: Sedan: ~4235 mm (166.7 in), Hatchback: ~3915 mm (154.1 in) Width: ~1680 mm (66.1 in) Height: ~1480 mm (58.3 in) Wheelbase: ~2500 mm (98.4 in) Weights Curb Weight: Approx. 1050-1150 kg (2315-2535 lbs), varies by body style and transmission Gross Vehicle Weight Rating: Refer to vehicle's compliance plate 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings NHTSA Front Impact: Not explicitly rated for this specific year/model in readily available public records; refer to official NHTSA data if available. IIHS Crash Test: Good in front and side impacts for some models of this generation, but verify for specific configuration. Active Features ABS: Available on higher trims E Brake: Mechanical parking brake Passive Features Airbags: Front airbags for driver and passenger, side airbags available on some trims. Seatbelts: Three-point seat belts with pretensioners and load limiters for front seats. Child Seat Anchors: LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for Children) system. 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Audio System: AM/FM/CD player, often with MP3 capability. Some models may have auxiliary input. Speakers: Typically 4 speakers, with optional upgrades to 6 speakers. Driver Assistance Cruise Control: Available on higher trim levels. Tire Pressure Monitoring: TPMS not standard on all trims; check specific vehicle. Connectivity Auxiliary Input: May be present on some audio systems for connecting external music players. 🔧 Maintenance Service Intervals Oil Change Interval: Typically every 5,000-7,500 miles (8,000-12,000 km) or 6-12 months, whichever comes first (refer to manual for exact recommendation). Air Filter Replacement: Every 15,000-30,000 miles (24,000-48,000 km) or as needed based on driving conditions. Spark Plug Replacement: Typically around 60,000-100,000 miles (96,000-160,000 km), depending on spark plug type (e.g., iridium). Coolant Flush: Every 30,000-60,000 miles (48,000-96,000 km) or 2-4 years. Fluid Specifications Engine Oil Type: API SM or higher, SAE 5W-20 or 5W-30 (confirm with manual). Engine Oil Capacity: Approx. 3.5 - 4.0 Quarts (3.3 - 3.8 Liters) with filter...