🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Mercedes-Benz Model: GL-Class Sub Model: GL320 CDI Year: 2007 Codes Chassis Code: X164 Engine Code: OM642 (3.0L V6 Diesel) 👋 Introduction Market Position Segment: Full-size Luxury SUV Target Audience: Families and individuals seeking a luxurious, capable, and comfortable SUV with strong diesel efficiency and towing capability. Competitive Analysis Competitors: BMW X5 (diesel variants), Audi Q7, Lexus LX, Cadillac Escalade. Key Features Powertrain Emphasis: Torquey and efficient 3.0L V6 turbodiesel engine (CDI) offering excellent towing capacity and highway mileage for its class. Luxury Appointments: High-quality interior materials, advanced technology, comfortable seating, and refined ride quality typical of Mercedes-Benz. Capability: Standard 4MATIC all-wheel drive, optional AIRMATIC air suspension, and substantial towing capacity make it versatile for various conditions and needs. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas General Operation: Introduction, Instrument Cluster, Entertainment Systems, Climate Controls, Lights, Driver Controls, Locks and Security, Seating and Safety Restraints, Driving, Customer Assistance, Reporting safety defects (U.S. only), Cleaning Maintenance And Technical: Maintenance and Specifications, Engine compartment, Engine oil, Battery, Fuel information, Air filter(s), Part numbers, Refill capacities, Lubricant specifications, Accessories, Service Information and Specifications, Maintenance Information and Specifications Page Count Estimated Pages: Approx. 400-500 (typical for full owner's manual) Manual Type Type: Owner's Manual Language Language: English Format Format: Digital PDF 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Powertrain: Engine operation, fuel system, lubrication, cooling, exhaust, starting system, charging system, diesel engine specifics (CDI system). Drivetrain: Transmission operation (likely 7G-TRONIC automatic), differential, axles, 4MATIC all-wheel drive system. Chassis: Suspension (AIRMATIC optional), steering, braking system (ABS, ESP, BAS, ADAPTIVE BRAKE), wheels, tires. Electrical And Electronics: Lighting systems, instrument cluster functions, infotainment (COMAND APS), climate control, power windows/locks/seats, security systems (immobilizer, alarm), battery, fuses. Body And Interior: Door operation, seating adjustments, safety restraints (airbags, seatbelts), cargo management, interior controls, cleaning procedures. Procedures Included Basic Maintenance: Checking fluid levels (oil, coolant, brake fluid, washer fluid), tire pressure checks, jump starting, bulb replacement, wiper blade replacement. Operation And Controls: Detailed explanation of dashboard controls, infotainment system operation, climate control functions, cruise control, parking assist, trip computer. Safety Features: Proper use of airbags, seatbelts, child seat installation, understanding of safety warning indicators. Troubleshooting Basic: Guidance on understanding warning lamps, basic checks for common issues. Technical Depth Depth: Comprehensive owner-level information, including operation, basic maintenance, fluid specifications, and safety. Does not include detailed diagnostic procedures or step-by-step repair instructions typical of a service manual. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format Type: PDF Searchability: Text-searchable PDF (assuming factory OCR or original digital source). Print Quality Resolution: High resolution, suitable for digital viewing and printing. Binding Type Binding: N/A (Digital Download) Paper Type Paper Quality: N/A (Digital Download) Device Compatibility Compatibility: Any device capable of reading PDF files (PCs, Macs, tablets, smartphones). ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Type: Turbocharged V6 Diesel (Common Rail Direct Injection - CDI) Displacement: 2987 cc (3.0 Liters) Bore X Stroke: 83.0 mm x 92.4 mm Compression Ratio: 17.0:1 Power Output: 208 hp @ 4000 rpm (approx.) Torque Output: 398 lb-ft @ 1600-2800 rpm (approx.) Performance 0-60 Mph: Approx. 8.5 seconds Fuel Economy Est: 17 MPG City / 22 MPG Highway Fuel System Type: Common Rail Direct Injection (CDI) Fuel Type: Diesel Diesel Particulate Filter: Equipped with a Diesel Particulate Filter (DPF) for emissions control. 🔧 Transmission Standard Type: 7-Speed Automatic (7G-TRONIC) Drive Type: 4MATIC All-Wheel Drive (Standard) Optional Options: N/A (7G-TRONIC AWD was standard for GL320 CDI) Features Modes: Comfort (C) and Sport (S) modes. Fluid Type: MB Specification 236.14 (e.g., ATF DTX) 📐 Dimensions Exterior Length: 199.1 in (5057 mm) Width: 76.5 in (1944 mm) Height: 72.2 in (1834 mm) Wheelbase: 118.1 in (3000 mm) Ground Clearance: Approx. 8.4 inches (213 mm) with standard suspension Interior Seating Capacity: 7 passengers (3 rows) Cargo Cargo Volume Behind 3Rd Row: Approx. 13.2 cu ft (374 L) Cargo Volume Behind 2Nd Row: Approx. 43.6 cu ft (1235 L) Cargo Volume Behind 1St Row: Approx. 79.7 cu ft (2256 L) Weights Curb Weight: Approx. 4900-5100 lbs (2223-2313 kg) Towing Capacity: Up to 7,000 lbs (3175 kg) 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings NHTSA Overall Rating: Not rated by NHTSA for this specific year/model, but typically performed well in its class. IIHS Ratings: Good in front and side crash tests where tested. Active Features Electronic Stability Control: Standard ESP (Electronic Stability Program) Traction Control: Standard ASR (Acceleration Skid Control) Braking Assist: Standard BAS (Brake Assist System), ADAPTIVE BRAKE with Hill Start Assist All Wheel Drive: 4MATIC all-wheel drive system Passive Features Airbags: Front airbags, front side airbags, front and rear side curtain airbags. Seat Belts: 3-point inertia-reel seat belts with belt tensioners and force limiters for all seating positions, ISOFIX (child seat anchor points). Child Safety: Rear door child safety locks, LATCH/ISOFIX child seat anchors. 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Primary System: COMAND APS (Cockpit Management and Navigation Entertainment System) Features: CD/DVD player, AM/FM radio,...
Families and individuals seeking a luxurious, capable, and comfortable SUV with strong diesel efficiency and towing capability.
Competitive Analysis
Competitors:
BMW X5 (diesel variants), Audi Q7, Lexus LX, Cadillac Escalade.
Key Features
Powertrain Emphasis:
Torquey and efficient 3.0L V6 turbodiesel engine (CDI) offering excellent towing capacity and highway mileage for its class.
Luxury Appointments:
High-quality interior materials, advanced technology, comfortable seating, and refined ride quality typical of Mercedes-Benz.
Capability:
Standard 4MATIC all-wheel drive, optional AIRMATIC air suspension, and substantial towing capacity make it versatile for various conditions and needs.
📋 Manual Details
Coverage Areas
General Operation:
Introduction, Instrument Cluster, Entertainment Systems, Climate Controls, Lights, Driver Controls, Locks and Security, Seating and Safety Restraints, Driving, Customer Assistance, Reporting safety defects (U.S. only), Cleaning
Maintenance And Technical:
Maintenance and Specifications, Engine compartment, Engine oil, Battery, Fuel information, Air filter(s), Part numbers, Refill capacities, Lubricant specifications, Accessories, Service Information and Specifications, Maintenance Information and Specifications
Detailed explanation of dashboard controls, infotainment system operation, climate control functions, cruise control, parking assist, trip computer.
Safety Features:
Proper use of airbags, seatbelts, child seat installation, understanding of safety warning indicators.
Troubleshooting Basic:
Guidance on understanding warning lamps, basic checks for common issues.
Technical Depth
Depth:
Comprehensive owner-level information, including operation, basic maintenance, fluid specifications, and safety. Does not include detailed diagnostic procedures or step-by-step repair instructions typical of a service manual.
📊 Manual Specifications
File Format
Type:
PDF
Searchability:
Text-searchable PDF (assuming factory OCR or original digital source).
Print Quality
Resolution:
High resolution, suitable for digital viewing and printing.
Binding Type
Binding:
N/A (Digital Download)
Paper Type
Paper Quality:
N/A (Digital Download)
Device Compatibility
Compatibility:
Any device capable of reading PDF files (PCs, Macs, tablets, smartphones).
⚙️ Engine Specifications
Primary Engine
Type:
Turbocharged V6 Diesel (Common Rail Direct Injection - CDI)
Displacement:
2987 cc (3.0 Liters)
Bore X Stroke:
83.0 mm x 92.4 mm
Compression Ratio:
17.0:1
Power Output:
208 hp @ 4000 rpm (approx.)
Torque Output:
398 lb-ft @ 1600-2800 rpm (approx.)
Performance
0-60 Mph:
Approx. 8.5 seconds
Fuel Economy Est:
17 MPG City / 22 MPG Highway
Fuel System
Type:
Common Rail Direct Injection (CDI)
Fuel Type:
Diesel
Diesel Particulate Filter:
Equipped with a Diesel Particulate Filter (DPF) for emissions control.
🔧 Transmission
Standard
Type:
7-Speed Automatic (7G-TRONIC)
Drive Type:
4MATIC All-Wheel Drive (Standard)
Optional
Options:
N/A (7G-TRONIC AWD was standard for GL320 CDI)
Features
Modes:
Comfort (C) and Sport (S) modes.
Fluid Type:
MB Specification 236.14 (e.g., ATF DTX)
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Length:
199.1 in (5057 mm)
Width:
76.5 in (1944 mm)
Height:
72.2 in (1834 mm)
Wheelbase:
118.1 in (3000 mm)
Ground Clearance:
Approx. 8.4 inches (213 mm) with standard suspension
Interior
Seating Capacity:
7 passengers (3 rows)
Cargo
Cargo Volume Behind 3Rd Row:
Approx. 13.2 cu ft (374 L)
Cargo Volume Behind 2Nd Row:
Approx. 43.6 cu ft (1235 L)
Cargo Volume Behind 1St Row:
Approx. 79.7 cu ft (2256 L)
Weights
Curb Weight:
Approx. 4900-5100 lbs (2223-2313 kg)
Towing Capacity:
Up to 7,000 lbs (3175 kg)
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
NHTSA Overall Rating:
Not rated by NHTSA for this specific year/model, but typically performed well in its class.
IIHS Ratings:
Good in front and side crash tests where tested.
Active Features
Electronic Stability Control:
Standard ESP (Electronic Stability Program)
Traction Control:
Standard ASR (Acceleration Skid Control)
Braking Assist:
Standard BAS (Brake Assist System), ADAPTIVE BRAKE with Hill Start Assist
All Wheel Drive:
4MATIC all-wheel drive system
Passive Features
Airbags:
Front airbags, front side airbags, front and rear side curtain airbags.
Seat Belts:
3-point inertia-reel seat belts with belt tensioners and force limiters for all seating positions, ISOFIX (child seat anchor points).
Child Safety:
Rear door child safety locks, LATCH/ISOFIX child seat anchors.
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Primary System:
COMAND APS (Cockpit Management and Navigation Entertainment System)
Features:
CD/DVD player, AM/FM radio, Navigation system (map data on DVD), Bluetooth connectivity (phone), optional SiriusXM satellite radio.
User Interface:
Central control knob with surrounding buttons, color LCD display in the dashboard.
Driver Assistance
Parking Assist:
PARKTRONIC parking assist system (audible and visual parking sensors).
Cruise Control:
Standard Cruise Control with SPEEDTRONIC variable speed limiter.
Optional Systems:
Keyless-Go (keyless entry and ignition), Bi-Xenon headlamps with active curve illumination, Surround view camera (less common).
Connectivity
Bluetooth:
Standard for hands-free calling, potentially audio streaming depending on specific COMAND version.
Auxiliary Input:
Typically an AUX input jack for external audio devices.
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change Interval:
Typically every 10,000 miles or 12 months, whichever comes first (refer to manual for exact details).
Major Service A B:
Mercedes-Benz uses an 'Service A' and 'Service B' system, alternating major services which include more comprehensive checks and fluid changes.
Diesel Specific Maintenance:
Includes checks of the diesel particulate filter (DPF) regeneration, fuel filter replacement, and glow plug system checks.
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil:
MB 229.51 (for vehicles with Diesel Particulate Filter), SAE 5W-30 (e.g., Mobil 1 ESP Formula 5W-30)
Coolant:
MB Specification 325.0 or 326.0 (Antifreeze/Coolant, blue/green color)
Brake Fluid:
DOT 4 Plus (MB Specification 331.0)
Transmission Fluid:
MB Specification 236.14 (e.g., ATF DTX)
Power Steering Fluid:
MB Specification 343.0 (Hydraulic fluid)
Differential Fluid:
MB Specification 235.7 (for 4MATIC)
Transfer Case Fluid:
MB Specification 236.22
Known Issues
Diesel Particulate Filter:
DPF regeneration issues or clogging can occur if driven primarily in short-distance city driving. Regular highway driving is beneficial.
Air Suspension:
AIRMATIC air suspension system components (air springs, compressor, lines) can be a source of leaks and costly repairs over time.
Adblue System Diesel:
While less common on early CDI models, some diesel systems can experience issues with the AdBlue (DEF) system if equipped.
Glow Plugs:
Glow plug failure can lead to hard starting in cold weather. The OM642 uses 4 glow plugs.
Oil Cooler Seals:
Leaking oil cooler seals can lead to coolant loss and potential engine damage if not addressed.
Part Numbers Example
Engine Oil Filter:
A 642 180 00 09 (e.g., MANN-FILTER HU 721/2 z)
Air Filter:
A 251 830 02 35 (Cabin Filter), A 272 090 00 01 (Engine Air Filter)
Fuel Filter Diesel:
A 642 090 00 51
Transmission Filter Kit:
A 140 277 00 95 (Filter) + A 140 271 00 97 (Gasket)
Refill Capacities Approx
Engine Oil:
8.5 Liters (8.9 US Quarts)
Coolant:
10.5 Liters (11.1 US Quarts)
Transmission Fluid:
7.5 - 8 Liters (7.9 - 8.5 US Quarts) for a fluid change
Fuel Tank:
98 Liters (26 US Gallons)
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Manufacturer:
Daimler AG
Legacy:
Mercedes-Benz has a long-standing reputation for luxury, engineering, and safety in passenger vehicles and SUVs.
Model Evolution
First Generation:
The X164 GL-Class was introduced for the 2007 model year, marking Mercedes-Benz's entry into the full-size luxury SUV segment in North America.
Key Variants:
Initially offered in GL320 CDI (diesel), GL450 (gasoline V8), and later GL550 (larger V8).
Production
Manufacturing Location:
Tuscaloosa, Alabama, USA
Production Years X164:
2007-2012
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Segment Awards:
Often praised by automotive critics for its blend of luxury, capability, and diesel efficiency for a large SUV. Specific awards may vary by publication and year.
Ratings
Consumer Satisfaction:
Generally good owner satisfaction, though maintenance costs and potential for specific component failures (like AIRMATIC) are noted.
Certifications
Emissions Standards:
Meets U.S. EPA and CARB emissions standards for diesel vehicles of its era, utilizing SCR (Selective Catalytic Reduction) or other advanced aftertreatment systems.
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