🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Kia Model: Rondo Year: 2008 Region: North America (implied by "OEM Service Repair Manual") Codes Chassis Code: UN0 (MPV platform) 👋 Introduction Market Position Segment: Compact MPV (Multi-Purpose Vehicle) / Crossover Competitive Analysis Competitors: Toyota Matrix, Mazda5, Ford Focus Wagon, Chevrolet HHR, Nissan Versa Note (later models) Key Features Vehicle Attributes: Versatile interior, affordable pricing, practical family vehicle, comfortable ride Value Proposition Manual Advantage: Provides OEM-level technical data for DIY repair and professional diagnostics, covering all major systems for both engine options. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Engine Options Covered: 2.4L (G4KC), 2.7L (G6BA) Page Count Estimated Pages: Approx. 2500-3500 pages (typical for comprehensive OEM service manuals) Manual Type Type: OEM Service and Repair Manual Language Language: English Format Format: PDF 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Powertrain: Engine mechanical, engine control systems (ECM), fuel system, exhaust system, automatic transmission (transaxle), clutch, driveline, axles Chassis: Brake system (ABS, EBD), suspension (front and rear), steering system, wheels and tires Electrical: Body control module (BCM), multiplex communication systems (CAN), lighting systems, power windows, power locks, wipers, horn, audio system, instrument cluster, airbags (SRS), anti-theft system Body: Body panels, doors, glass, interior trim, seats, HVAC system, heating and cooling (A/C) Exhaust System: Catalytic converter diagnosis and replacement, muffler and pipe repairs, oxygen sensor testing. Fuel System: Fuel pump testing, injector cleaning and replacement, fuel pressure regulation, EVAP system diagnostics. Procedures Included Maintenance: Routine maintenance, oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks and changes, tune-ups, inspections Repair: Component removal and installation, engine overhaul, transmission repair, brake caliper replacement, suspension component service, electrical diagnostics and repair, body panel repair Diagnostics: Troubleshooting guides, diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs), wiring diagrams, component testing procedures, symptom-based diagnostics Troubleshooting HVAC: Includes procedures for diagnosing and repairing heating, ventilation, and air conditioning system faults. Wiring Diagrams: Comprehensive electrical schematics for all vehicle systems, including engine control, body electronics, and safety systems. Technical Depth Depth: Comprehensive (covers from basic maintenance to complete engine and transmission overhauls, including detailed electrical schematics and diagnostic procedures) Engine Rebuild: Detailed specifications and procedures for engine disassembly, inspection, repair, and reassembly for both 2.4L and 2.7L engines. Transmission Overhaul: Step-by-step instructions for the complete disassembly, repair, and reassembly of the 4-speed and 5-speed automatic transmissions. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format Quality: High-resolution PDF, searchable text, bookmark navigation (expected for OEM) Printability: Printable pages Binding Type Binding: N/A (Digital PDF) Paper Type Paper Quality: N/A (Digital PDF) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine 2.4L DOHc I4: Engine Code: G4KC (Theta engine family); Displacement: 2359 cc; Bore x Stroke: 88.0 mm x 97.0 mm; Compression Ratio: 9.4:1; Horsepower: 162 hp @ 6000 rpm; Torque: 163 lb-ft @ 4000 rpm Secondary Engine 2.7L Sohc V6: Engine Code: G6BA (Forte engine family); Displacement: 2656 cc; Bore x Stroke: 86.7 mm x 75.0 mm; Compression Ratio: 9.4:1; Horsepower: 189 hp @ 6000 rpm; Torque: 181 lb-ft @ 4500 rpm Fuel System Injection Type: Multi-point fuel injection (MPI) Emissions Standards: Meets EPA Tier 2 Bin 5 / CARB LEV-II regulations 🔧 Transmission Standard 2.4L Type: 4-speed automatic transaxle (F4A42) Optional 2.7L Type: 5-speed automatic transaxle (W5A580) Features Electronic Control: Electronically controlled with adaptive shift logic Fluid Type Transmission Fluid: API GL-4 (or equivalent) synthetic transmission fluid (Specific SP-III or SP-IV recommended by Kia - verify with manual) 📐 Dimensions Exterior Length Length: 174.0 inches (4420 mm) Exterior Width Width: 68.7 inches (1745 mm) Exterior Height Height: 63.0 inches (1600 mm) Wheelbase Wheelbase: 104.0 inches (2640 mm) Weights Curb Weight: Approx. 3200-3400 lbs (1450-1542 kg) depending on engine and options Cargo Capacity Rear Seats Up: Approx. 29.4 cu ft (833 liters) Rear Seats Folded: Approx. 66.1 cu ft (1872 liters) 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings NHTSA Front Impact: 5-star rating (driver and passenger) NHTSA Side Impact: 5-star rating (front and rear passengers) IIHS Frontal Offset: Good IIHS Side Impact: Good Active Features ABS: Standard Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) Ebd: Standard Electronic Brake-force Distribution (EBD) Traction Control: Available Traction Control System (TCS) Passive Features Airbags: Standard front, front side-impact, and side curtain airbags Seatbelts: 3-point seatbelts with pretensioners and load limiters Child Anchors: LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for CHildren) system 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Audio System: Standard AM/FM/CD audio system with auxiliary input. Optional premium audio with subwoofer available. Display: Basic LCD display for radio and climate control. No integrated navigation on most models. Driver Assistance Cruise Control: Standard cruise control. Keyless Entry: Optional keyless entry and remote start. Connectivity Bluetooth: Not available on base models, optional on higher trims for hands-free calling. 🔧 Maintenance Service Intervals Oil Change Interval: Every 5,000-7,500 miles (8,000-12,000 km) or 6 months, using synthetic oil. (Refer to manual for specific conditions) Air Filter Replacement: Every 15,000-30,000 miles (24,000-48,000 km), depending on driving conditions. Cabin Air Filter: Every 15,000-20,000 miles (24,000-32,000 km) or annually. Spark Plug Replacement 2.4L:...