🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Kia Model: Forte Year: 2012 Engine: 2.4L Codes Internal Model Code: TD 👋 Introduction Market Position Vehicle Segment: Compact Sedan Target Audience: Budget-conscious buyers seeking a stylish and reliable compact car. Competitive Analysis Key Competitors: Honda Civic, Toyota Corolla, Mazda3, Ford Focus, Chevrolet Cruze. Key Features Value Proposition: Excellent value for money, attractive styling, and a comprehensive feature set for its class. Design Philosophy: Kia's 'Design-driven' philosophy, emphasizing sporty and modern aesthetics. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Manual Type: Factory Service Manual Language: English Format: Digital (likely PDF) Page Count Estimated Page Count: 1500+ 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine Mechanical: Complete engine disassembly, assembly, diagnostics, and repair for the 2.4L Theta II GDI engine. Engine Management: Fuel injection, ignition system, emissions control, sensor diagnostics, ECM/PCM operation. Transmission Manual: Service, repair, and diagnosis for the M/T gearbox, clutch system, and driveline components. Transmission Automatic: Service, repair, and diagnosis for the A/T gearbox, torque converter, and associated electronic controls. Brakes: Hydraulic system, ABS, EBD, brake fluid service, pad/rotor replacement, caliper service. Suspension: Front and rear suspension components, shock absorbers, struts, bushings, wheel alignment specifications. Steering: Power steering system (hydraulic or electric), steering rack, tie rod ends, column assembly. Electrical System: 12V battery, charging system, starting system, lighting, accessory circuits, grounding. HVAC: Heating, ventilation, air conditioning system service, refrigerant handling, component diagnosis. Body And Chassis: Body panel removal/installation, interior trim, door mechanisms, glass, structural repair guidelines. Diagnostics: OBD-II diagnostic codes, troubleshooting flowcharts, component testing procedures. Procedures Included Scheduled Maintenance: Detailed maintenance schedules, fluid changes, filter replacements, inspections. Troubleshooting Guides: Step-by-step diagnostic procedures for common and uncommon issues. Repair Procedures: Complete instructions for component removal, installation, and adjustment. Wiring Diagrams: Comprehensive electrical schematics for all vehicle systems. Torque Specifications: Accurate torque values for all critical fasteners. Specifications Data: All necessary measurements, clearances, and tolerances for repairs. Technical Depth Depth Level: Factory-level diagnostics and repair, suitable for professional technicians and advanced DIYers. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format File Type: PDF Searchability: Text-searchable, enabling quick access to specific information. Print Quality: High-resolution, designed for clear printing of diagrams and text. Print Quality Diagram Clarity: Detailed exploded views and circuit diagrams. Binding Type Binding: N/A (Digital Format) Paper Type Paper: N/A (Digital Format) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Code: G4KD (Theta II 2.4 MPI) Engine Type: Inline 4-cylinder, DOHC, 16 valves Displacement: 2359 cc (2.4 Liters) Performance Horsepower: 173 hp @ 6000 rpm Torque: 168 lb-ft @ 4000 rpm Fuel System Fuel Delivery: Multi-Port Fuel Injection (MPI) Fuel Type: Unleaded Gasoline (87 Octane Recommended) Emission Control: California/PZEV certified variants available, standard PZEV system on some models. 🔧 Transmission Standard Type: 6-Speed Manual Transmission (M/T) Optional Type: 6-Speed Automatic Transmission (A/T) with Sportmatic Shifting Features Automatic Features: Electronically controlled, lock-up torque converter, grade logic control. Fluid Specifications Automatic Transmission Fluid: Kia Genuine ATF SP-IV or equivalent. Manual Transmission Fluid: GL-4 Gear Oil, SAE 75W-85. 📐 Dimensions Exterior Length: 178.7 inches (4539 mm) Width: 70.1 inches (1781 mm) Height: 57.9 inches (1471 mm) Wheelbase: 104.3 inches (2649 mm) Interior Passenger Volume: 97.1 cu ft (2749 L) Cargo Trunk Capacity: 14.7 cu ft (416 L) Weights Curb Weight: 2992 - 3109 lbs (1357 - 1410 kg) Gross Vehicle Weight Rating: 4123 lbs (1870 kg) 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings NHTSA Overall Rating: 4 out of 5 stars (for the 2012 model year) IIHS Top Safety Pick: Yes (for the 2012 model year) Active Features Electronic Stability Control: Standard Traction Control: Standard Anti-Lock Braking System: Standard Electronic Brake-Force Distribution: Standard Passive Features Airbags: Front, front-side, and full-length side curtain airbags. Seatbelts: 3-point active front seatbelts with pretensioners and load limiters; 3-point rear seatbelts. Child Seat Anchors: LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for CHildren) system. 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Infotainment System: Available UVO infotainment system (later in model year or higher trims), AM/FM/CD/MP3 audio system with SiriusXM Satellite Radio capability. Audio Connectivity: Auxiliary audio input jack, USB/iPod connectivity (on select trims/packages). Driver Assistance Backup Camera: Available on higher trims or as an optional accessory. Keyless Entry: Standard on most trims, remote keyless entry. Connectivity Bluetooth: Available Bluetooth hands-free connectivity and audio streaming. 🔧 Maintenance Service Intervals Oil Change Interval: Every 7,500 miles (12,000 km) or 12 months, whichever comes first, under normal driving conditions. Tire Rotation Interval: Every 7,500 miles (12,000 km) Cabin Air Filter Replacement: Every 15,000 miles (24,000 km) or 12 months. Spark Plug Replacement: Every 105,000 miles (168,000 km) for Iridium-tipped spark plugs. Fluid Specifications Engine Oil Type: API SN, ILSAC GF-5, SAE 5W-20 (preferred) or 5W-30. Engine Oil Capacity: 4.5 US quarts (4.3 L) with filter change. Coolant Type: Ethylene glycol-based coolant, Kia Genuine Super Long Life Coolant (Blue) or equivalent. Brake Fluid Type: DOT 3 or DOT 4 brake fluid. Known Issues Engine Oil Consumption: Some Theta II engines have been...