🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: BMW Model: M3 Year: 2012 Codes Chassis Code: E90/E92/E93 Generation Generation Name: E90/E92/E93 M3 👋 Introduction Market Position Vehicle Segment: High-performance luxury compact executive car. Positioning: The pinnacle of BMW's M division engineering for the 3 Series line, known for its track-bred performance and everyday usability. Competitive Analysis Key Rivals: Audi RS4, Mercedes-Benz C63 AMG, Cadillac CTS-V. Key Features Engine: Naturally aspirated V8 engine, a rare and celebrated feature in its segment. Performance: Exceptional power delivery, handling dynamics, and braking capabilities. Technology: Advanced electronics for performance management and driver assistance. Manual Utility: Provides factory-accurate information essential for maintaining the high-performance nature of the M3. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Diagnostic Procedures: Comprehensive diagnostic procedures for all major systems. Electrical Systems: In-depth coverage of electrical diagrams, component testing, and troubleshooting. Engine Mechanical: Detailed engine mechanical repairs, including disassembly, reassembly, and specifications. Engine Management: Engine control unit (ECU) diagnostics, sensor testing, and fuel system calibration. Exhaust System: Repair and replacement procedures for exhaust components and catalytic converters. Fuel System: Fuel injection system diagnostics, pump testing, and injector servicing. Heating Ventilation Air Conditioning: HVAC system diagnostics, refrigerant handling, and component replacement. Manual Transmission: Repair and overhaul procedures for the 6-speed manual gearbox. Automatic Transmission: Diagnostic and repair procedures for the M-DCT (Dual Clutch Transmission). Suspension: Detailed procedures for suspension component inspection, repair, and alignment. Steering: Power steering system diagnostics and repair, including hydraulic and electric components. Brakes: Brake system diagnostics, pad/rotor replacement, caliper servicing, and ABS/DSC troubleshooting. Body And Frame: Body panel repair, corrosion protection, and structural component information. Body Electrical: Power windows, locks, mirrors, lighting, and interior component electrical diagnostics. Interior: Trim panel removal, seat adjustment, and interior component repair. Safety Systems: Airbag system diagnostics, seatbelt mechanisms, and related safety features. Troubleshooting Guides: Comprehensive troubleshooting charts based on symptom identification. Page Count Estimated Pages: Over 5,000 pages (typical for comprehensive OEM service manuals). Manual Type Type: Official Factory Service Manual (FSM) / Repair Manual Language Language: English Format Format: Software/Digital (PDF or proprietary software) 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered All Major Systems: All mechanical, electrical, body, and diagnostic systems. Engine And Drivetrain: Engine, transmission, differential, driveshafts, and axles. Chassis And Body: Suspension, steering, brakes, chassis structure, and exterior/interior bodywork. Electronics And Comfort: ECU, sensors, infotainment, climate control, lighting, power accessories. Procedures Included Preventative Maintenance: Detailed schedules and procedures for all scheduled maintenance items. Routine Repairs: Step-by-step instructions for common repairs like brake jobs, fluid changes, and component replacements. Major Overhauls: Complete procedures for engine and transmission rebuilds, including torque specifications and tolerances. Diagnostics And Troubleshooting: Systematic approaches to identifying and resolving faults using diagnostic tools and symptom analysis. Electrical Troubleshooting: Wiring diagrams, component testing procedures, and troubleshooting flowcharts. Component Replacement: Detailed instructions for replacing virtually every component on the vehicle. Special Tools And Equipment: Identification and usage instructions for BMW-specific tools. Technical Depth Depth Level: Factory-level diagnostic and repair information. Diagnostics: Advanced diagnostics, including fault code interpretation and ECU parameter analysis. Repair Instructions: Detailed, illustrated step-by-step repair procedures. Schematics: Comprehensive electrical schematics and hydraulic diagrams. Specifications And Tolerances: Precise technical data for all components and procedures. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format File Type: Digital (likely PDF or executable software with searchable content). Searchability: Full text search capability for quick access to information. Print Quality Quality: High-resolution diagrams and clear text, suitable for printing individual pages or sections. Binding Type Binding: Not Applicable (Digital Format) Paper Type Paper: Not Applicable (Digital Format) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Code: S65 Engine Type: 4.0L Naturally Aspirated V8 Displacement: 3999 cc (243.9 cu in) Bore X Stroke: 92.0 mm x 75.2 mm Compression Ratio: 12.0:1 Redline: 8,400 rpm Performance Horsepower: 414 hp (309 kW) @ 8,300 rpm Torque: 295 lb-ft (400 Nm) @ 3,900 rpm Fuel System Fuel Delivery: Electronic Direct Injection (EDI) with individual throttle bodies Fuel Type: Premium Unleaded Gasoline (91+ Octane Recommended) Valvetrain Configuration: DOHC, 32 valves (4 valves per cylinder) Features: Double VANOS (variable valve timing) 🔧 Transmission Standard Type: 6-Speed Manual Transmission Optional Type: 7-Speed M-DCT (Dual Clutch Transmission) with Drivelogic Features M Dct Modes: Multiple shift characteristics (from Comfort to Sport+). Differential: M Variable Lock Differential 📐 Dimensions Exterior Length: E90 Sedan: 188.0 in (4776 mm) / E92 Coupe: 181.8 in (4618 mm) / E93 Convertible: 182.1 in (4626 mm) Width: E90/E92: 71.5 in (1816 mm) / E93: 71.7 in (1821 mm) Height: E90: 56.2 in (1427 mm) / E92: 54.5 in (1384 mm) / E93: 55.1 in (1400 mm) Wheelbase: E90/E92: 108.0 in (2745 mm) / E93: 108.0 in (2745 mm) Weights Curb Weight: E90: ~3,800 lbs (1724 kg) / E92: ~3,700 lbs (1678 kg) / E93: ~4,100 lbs (1860 kg) Wheel Bolt Pattern: 5x120 Wheel Size: Standard: 18-inch, Optional: 19-inch Tire Sizes: Front: 255/40R18 or 255/35R19, Rear: 275/40R18 or 275/35R19 (typical) 🛡️...
7-Speed M-DCT (Dual Clutch Transmission) with Drivelogic
Features
M Dct Modes:
Multiple shift characteristics (from Comfort to Sport+).
Differential:
M Variable Lock Differential
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Length:
E90 Sedan: 188.0 in (4776 mm) / E92 Coupe: 181.8 in (4618 mm) / E93 Convertible: 182.1 in (4626 mm)
Width:
E90/E92: 71.5 in (1816 mm) / E93: 71.7 in (1821 mm)
Height:
E90: 56.2 in (1427 mm) / E92: 54.5 in (1384 mm) / E93: 55.1 in (1400 mm)
Wheelbase:
E90/E92: 108.0 in (2745 mm) / E93: 108.0 in (2745 mm)
Weights
Curb Weight:
E90: ~3,800 lbs (1724 kg) / E92: ~3,700 lbs (1678 kg) / E93: ~4,100 lbs (1860 kg)
Wheel Bolt Pattern:
5x120
Wheel Size:
Standard: 18-inch, Optional: 19-inch
Tire Sizes:
Front: 255/40R18 or 255/35R19, Rear: 275/40R18 or 275/35R19 (typical)
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
NHTSA Rating:
Generally good ratings across categories, with some variations based on body style. Specific 2012 M3 ratings may vary.
Active Features
Traction Control:
Dynamic Traction Control (DTC), Dynamic Stability Control (DSC).
Braking:
High-performance M compound brakes, optional Carbon Ceramic Brakes.
Stability Control:
M Dynamic Mode (MDM) offering extended traction control limits.
Passive Features
Airbags:
Front, side-impact, and head airbags.
Seatbelts:
Three-point inertia-reel seat belts with pretensioners and force limiters.
Chassis Structure:
Reinforced body structure for occupant protection.
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
System Name:
iDrive (Professional or Business Navigation System).
Features:
Navigation, Radio, CD/DVD player, Auxiliary input, Bluetooth connectivity.
Driver Assistance
Adaptive Headlights:
Available Xenon Adaptive Headlights that swivel with steering input.
Parking Assist:
Optional Parking Distance Control (PDC) sensors and rearview camera.
Connectivity
Bluetooth:
Standard Bluetooth hands-free calling and audio streaming.
Usb Interface:
Optional USB/Auxiliary input for media playback and device charging.
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change Interval:
Typically every 15,000 miles or 12 months, whichever comes first, as indicated by the vehicle's Condition Based Service (CBS) system.
Brake Fluid Flush:
Recommended every 2 years, regardless of mileage.
Coolant Flush:
BMW recommends long-life coolant; often serviced based on CBS or every 4-5 years.
Spark Plug Replacement:
Typically around 60,000 miles.
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil:
BMW Longlife-01 (LL-01) approved synthetic oil, typically 5W-30 or 0W-40 depending on ambient temperature. Check manual for precise spec.
Coolant:
BMW Blue Antifreeze/Coolant.
Brake Fluid:
DOT 4.
Transmission Fluid Manual:
MTF LT-3 (BMW part number 83 22 0 396 706) or equivalent.
Transmission Fluid M Dct:
DCTF-1 (BMW part number 83 22 2 148 578 or 83 22 2 148 579) or equivalent.
Differential Fluid:
SAF-XJ or SAF-XOS (BMW part number 83 22 2 365 988 or similar).
Known Issues
Rod Bearings:
A well-documented issue on the S65 engine, particularly in earlier models or under hard use. Early detection and replacement are recommended.
Throttle Actuators:
Potential for failure of individual throttle body actuators, leading to rough running or performance issues.
Valve Stem Seals:
Can degrade over time, leading to oil consumption and blue smoke on startup.
Idrive Controller:
Occasional issues with the iDrive controller responsiveness or functionality.
Power Steering Pump:
Early models could experience pump failures, though this became less common in later E9x M3s.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Bmw M Division:
The M division has a rich motorsport heritage, translating road-going performance technologies into production vehicles.
Model Evolution
E90 M3 Introduction:
The E90/E92/E93 M3 generation marked a significant shift with the introduction of the S65 V8 engine, replacing the legendary inline-six of its predecessors.
Engine Development:
The S65 V8 was based on the S85 V10 engine found in the E60 M5/E63 M6, showcasing BMW's commitment to naturally aspirated V8 performance.
Production
Production Years:
2007-2013 (for the E90/E92/E93 generation).
Manufacturing Plant:
Regensburg, Germany.
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Ward Auto 10 Best Engines:
The S65 V8 engine was a multiple recipient of the prestigious Ward's 10 Best Engines award.
Performance Car Of The Year:
The E90/E92/E93 M3 received numerous 'Performance Car of the Year' accolades from automotive publications globally.
Ratings
Driving Dynamics:
Consistently praised for its exceptional handling, steering feel, and driver engagement.
Certifications
Oem Certification:
This manual is officially licensed and produced by BMW, ensuring the highest level of accuracy and completeness.
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