🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: BMW Model: R 1100 R Model Variant: R 1100 R Codes Production Code: R 1100 R Generation Model Years: 1994-1999 👋 Introduction Market Position Positioning: The BMW R 1100 R was positioned as a versatile, practical, and sporty naked sport-touring motorcycle, offering a refined riding experience characteristic of BMW's engineering. Competitive Analysis Competitors: Competed against other large-displacement naked bikes and sport-touring models from manufacturers like Ducati, Kawasaki, Yamaha, and Suzuki. Key Features Features: Shaft drive, boxer-twin engine, Telelever front suspension, Paralever rear suspension, ABS II as standard or optional, comfortable ergonomics for touring. Manual Value Proposition Value: Provides essential information for maintaining the performance, reliability, and longevity of the R 1100 R, empowering owners to perform complex tasks or understand technician procedures. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Primary Coverage: Complete Service and Repair Secondary Coverage: Maintenance, Troubleshooting, Diagnostics, Overhaul Page Count Estimated Page Count: High (typical for official BMW service manuals, likely 500+ pages) Manual Type Type: Official Factory Service Manual Language Language: English (assumed based on product title) Format Format: PDF Download 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine: Comprehensive (including disassembly, assembly, timing, valve adjustment, fuel injection, ignition) Transmission: Detailed (including clutch, gearbox internals, final drive, lubrication) Chassis: Extensive (including frame, suspension - front Telelever, rear Paralever, steering, wheels, brakes) Electrical System: Thorough (including wiring diagrams, lighting, ignition, starting, charging, instrument cluster, ABS, fuel injection control) Fuel System: Complete (including fuel pump, injectors, fuel pressure regulator, throttle body) Braking System: Detailed (including ABS II system, brake fluid, caliper service, master cylinder, hydraulic lines) Bodywork: Included (including fairings, seat, fuel tank, fenders, general assembly) Procedures Included Routine Maintenance: Oil changes, filter replacements, spark plug service, air filter service, chain/drive maintenance, brake fluid flush, coolant checks. Troubleshooting: Systematic diagnostic flowcharts and symptom-based problem solving for common issues. Repair And Overhaul: Step-by-step instructions for engine, transmission, suspension, electrical, and fuel system component removal, repair, and reinstallation. Diagnostics: Information on using diagnostic tools, reading fault codes (if applicable for the era), and testing electrical components. Specifications: Torque values, clearances, fluid capacities, and other critical technical data. Technical Depth Depth: Comprehensive mechanical and electrical repair, suitable for qualified technicians and advanced DIY mechanics. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format File Type: PDF Searchability: Searchable text (typical for official digital manuals, assuming scanned from an OCR'd original) Print Quality Quality: High (assuming official factory source, includes clear diagrams and text) Binding Type Binding: N/A (Digital PDF Download) Paper Type Paper: N/A (Digital PDF Download) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Type: Four-stroke, air/oil-cooled, boxer-twin (flat-twin) Displacement: 1085 cc (1085 cm³) Bore X Stroke: 99.0 mm x 70.5 mm Compression Ratio: 9.7:1 Performance Horsepower: Approx. 90 hp (66 kW) at 7250 rpm Torque: Approx. 98 Nm (72 lb-ft) at 5500 rpm Fuel System Fuel Delivery: Bosch Motronic 2.2 Fuel Injection (EFI) Fuel Type: Unleaded gasoline (Octane rating typically 91 RON or higher) Ignition Ignition System: Electronic (Motronic) Lubrication Oil Capacity: Approx. 3.0 liters (3.2 US qt) with filter change Oil Type: API SG or higher, SAE 20W-50 or 10W-40 (refer to manual for specific climate recommendations) 🔧 Transmission Standard Transmission Type: 5-speed manual gearbox Optional Optional Transmission: N/A Features Drive Type: Shaft drive (final drive) Clutch Type: Single dry plate, hydraulically operated Fluid Specifications Gearbox Oil: SAE 75W-90 GL-5 (API MT-1) gear oil (capacity approx. 0.75 liters) Final Drive Oil: SAE 90 GL-5 gear oil (capacity approx. 0.20 liters) 📐 Dimensions Exterior Length: Approx. 2190 mm (86.2 in) Width: Approx. 840 mm (33.1 in) (over handlebars) Height: Approx. 1250 mm (49.2 in) (over windshield) Wheelbase: Approx. 1486 mm (58.5 in) Weights Dry Weight: Approx. 230 kg (507 lbs) Wet Weight: Approx. 252 kg (556 lbs) (fully fueled) Gross Vehicle Weight Rating: N/A (Typically not specified for motorcycles, but implied by load capacity) Capacity Fuel Tank Capacity: 25 liters (6.6 US gal) (including reserve) 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings Safety Certification: Meets relevant European and North American safety standards for motorcycles of its era. Active Features ABS: BMW Motorrad ABS II (Anti-lock Braking System), typically standard on most R 1100 R models, significantly enhancing braking safety. Lighting: Halogen headlight, LED taillight. Passive Features Frame Construction: Steel tube frame providing rigidity and impact absorption. Braking Components: Dual front disc brakes, single rear disc brake, hydraulic actuation. 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Infotainment System: Basic instrumentation: speedometer, tachometer, fuel gauge, gear indicator (on some models), warning lights. No modern infotainment features. Driver Assistance ABS: BMW Motorrad ABS II - a significant technological feature for its time, enhancing rider safety during braking. Connectivity Connectivity Features: None. This era of motorcycle predates modern Bluetooth or smartphone integration. Engine Management Engine Control: Bosch Motronic 2.2 Engine Management System, controlling fuel injection and ignition timing. 🔧 Maintenance Service Intervals Oil Change Interval: Typically every 10,000 km (6,000 miles) or annually, whichever...
The BMW R 1100 R was positioned as a versatile, practical, and sporty naked sport-touring motorcycle, offering a refined riding experience characteristic of BMW's engineering.
Competitive Analysis
Competitors:
Competed against other large-displacement naked bikes and sport-touring models from manufacturers like Ducati, Kawasaki, Yamaha, and Suzuki.
Key Features
Features:
Shaft drive, boxer-twin engine, Telelever front suspension, Paralever rear suspension, ABS II as standard or optional, comfortable ergonomics for touring.
Manual Value Proposition
Value:
Provides essential information for maintaining the performance, reliability, and longevity of the R 1100 R, empowering owners to perform complex tasks or understand technician procedures.
Typically every 10,000 km (6,000 miles) or annually, whichever comes first.
Major Service Interval:
Every 20,000 km (12,000 miles) or biennially, involving valve checks, spark plugs, and more detailed inspections.
Brake Fluid Change:
Every 2 years (recommended by most manufacturers, check manual for specifics).
Fluid Specifications
Coolant Type:
Engine coolant concentrate (ethylene glycol based) mixed with distilled water (typically 50/50).
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 4 brake fluid (refer to manual for ABS system specific requirements if any).
Known Issues
Common Wear Items:
Clutch wear, fuel pump issues (though generally robust), potential for alternator bearing noise over high mileage, aging rubber components (hoses, seals).
Electrical Gremlins:
Occasional issues with wiring connectors or grounds, typical for motorcycles of this era; ABS sensor issues can arise.
Tune Up Components
Spark Plugs:
Typically NGK CR9EK or equivalent. Check manual for exact specification.
Air Filter Part Number:
Genuine BMW part number or equivalent (e.g., 13 72 1 466 561 for some variations).
Oil Filter Part Number:
Genuine BMW part number or equivalent (e.g., 11 42 1 460 675).
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Bmw Motorrad Heritage:
BMW Motorrad boasts a long and distinguished history dating back to the 1920s, known for boxer engines, shaft drive, and durable, high-quality motorcycles.
Model Evolution
R Series Evolution:
The R 1100 R is part of the evolution of BMW's boxer-engined R series, following models like the R 100 R and preceding models like the R 1150 R. It introduced significant technological advancements.
Production
Production Period:
1994-1999
Manufacturing Location:
Berlin Spandau, Germany
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Industry Awards:
While specific awards for the R 1100 R are not prominently documented, the model was generally well-received for its comfort, build quality, and engineering. BMW motorcycles consistently receive high marks for reliability and rider satisfaction in industry reviews.
Ratings
Reliability Reputation:
Good to Excellent, especially regarding the powertrain and chassis. Requires consistent maintenance as outlined in the service manual.
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