🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Ferrari Model: 328 Model Years Covered: 1985-1989 Chassis Codes: GTB, GTS Codes Engine Code: F105 CB Vin Designation: ZFF 👋 Introduction Market Position Market Position: The Ferrari 328 represented a significant evolution of the mid-engined V8 berlinetta, building upon the success of its predecessors (308 GTB/GTS). It was positioned as a more refined and powerful GT car for discerning enthusiasts, competing with other high-performance European sports cars of its era. Competitive Analysis Competitive Analysis: Competed directly with models like the Porsche 944 Turbo, Lotus Esprit Turbo, Aston Martin Vantage V8, and certain Jaguar XJ-S variants. The 328 distinguished itself with its Pininfarina design, exotic V8 engine, and quintessential Ferrari driving experience. Key Features Key Features: Tatra V8 engine with increased displacement and power, revised bodywork with smoother lines and integrated bumpers, improved aerodynamics, updated interior ergonomics, more refined suspension and braking systems, availability as coupe (GTB) and targa (GTS). 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Coverage Areas: General Maintenance, Troubleshooting, Engine Service/Repair, Transmission Service/Repair, Brake System, Wiring Diagram, Electrical System, Suspension, Periodic Lubrication, Steering, Cooling System, Fuel Injection/Fuel System, Emission System, Engine Control System, Chassis/Body, Restraint System, Axle, and more. Coverage Depth: Detailed diagnostic procedures, component specifications, torque values, wiring diagrams, and step-by-step repair instructions. Page Count Page Count: N/A (Digital Download) Manual Type Manual Type: Service Repair Manual Language Language: English Format Format: PDF Download File Format Downloadable Formats: PDF 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Systems Covered: Engine (V8, 32 valves), Fuel Injection (Bosch Motronic), Ignition System, Cooling System, Lubrication System, Exhaust System, Transmission (5-speed manual), Clutch, Drive Axles, Suspension (Double Wishbone, front and rear), Steering (Rack and Pinion), Brakes (Ventilated Discs, front and rear), Electrical System (including wiring diagrams), Body and Chassis, Interior Systems, HVAC. Brake System Details: Front and rear ventilated disc brakes, brake pad replacement, caliper service, brake line routing, ABS system (if equipped on later models, though generally not standard on early 328). Suspension Details: Front and rear double wishbone suspension, shock absorber replacement, spring replacement, bushing inspection and replacement, alignment procedures. Electrical System Details: Complete wiring diagrams, starter motor, alternator, battery, lighting systems, ignition system components, fuel injection system wiring, fuse box layout, relay functions. Procedures Included Procedures Included: Disassembly, Reassembly, Repair, Service, Maintenance, Refurbishment, Renovation, Troubleshooting, Diagnostics, Component Replacement, Adjustment, Lubrication, Electrical System Testing, Fuel System Servicing, Emission Control System Servicing. Engine Rebuild Procedures: Complete engine disassembly and reassembly, piston and connecting rod installation, crankshaft installation, cylinder head gasket replacement, valve timing setup. Transmission Overhaul: Gearbox disassembly, synchro ring replacement, bearing replacement, clutch assembly service, differential service. Technical Depth Technical Depth: Comprehensive from basic maintenance to advanced repair and diagnostics. Covers detailed procedures for all major mechanical and electrical components. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format File Format: PDF Required Software: Adobe PDF Reader, WinZip Compatibility: All versions of Windows & Mac Print Quality Print Quality: High Resolution Digital Binding Type Binding Type: N/A (Digital Download) Paper Type Paper Type: N/A (Digital Download) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Type: Mid-mounted, 90-degree V8, DOHC, 4 valves per cylinder Displacement: 3.2 Liters (3185 cc) Bore X Stroke: 82 mm x 78 mm Compression Ratio: 9.2:1 Performance Horsepower: 270 hp (201 kW) @ 7000 rpm Torque: 228 lb-ft (309 Nm) @ 5000 rpm Fuel System Fuel Injection: Bosch Motronic M2.5 (later M2.7) Fuel Type: Unleaded Gasoline (91+ Octane) Engine Control System Engine Control Unit: Bosch Motronic Cooling System Cooling Type: Liquid-Cooled Lubrication System Oil Capacity: Approx. 10.5 Liters (2.77 US Gallons) Oil Type: Refer to manual for specific viscosity (e.g., SAE 20W-50 or 15W-50) 🔧 Transmission Standard Transmission Type: 5-speed Manual Transaxle Features Clutch Type: Hydraulically operated single dry plate clutch Transmission Fluid Type: Refer to manual for specific API GL-5 or equivalent (e.g., SAE 80W-90) 📐 Dimensions Exterior Length: Approx. 4,345 mm (171.1 in) Width: Approx. 1,750 mm (68.9 in) Height: Approx. 1,130 mm (44.5 in) Wheelbase: Approx. 2,350 mm (92.5 in) Weights Curb Weight: Approx. 1,470 kg (3,240 lbs) Front Track: Approx. 1,440 mm (56.7 in) Rear Track: Approx. 1,480 mm (58.3 in) 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings Safety Ratings: No formal crash test ratings available from modern agencies for this era of vehicle. Active Features Active Features: Four-wheel disc brakes, Anti-roll bars (front and rear). Passive Features Passive Features: Three-point seat belts, Reinforced chassis structure. 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Infotainment System: Basic factory-installed stereo system (cassette player). Features were minimal by modern standards. Driver Assistance Driver Assistance: No advanced driver-assistance systems (ADAS) were available on this model. Focus was on driver engagement and mechanical feedback. Connectivity Connectivity: No connectivity features (e.g., Bluetooth, USB, Apple CarPlay, Android Auto). Climate Control Climate Control System: Manual air conditioning and heating system. Instrumentation Instrumentation: Analog gauges for speedometer, tachometer, oil pressure, water temperature, fuel level, and clock. Warning lights for various system diagnostics. 🔧...
The Ferrari 328 represented a significant evolution of the mid-engined V8 berlinetta, building upon the success of its predecessors (308 GTB/GTS). It was positioned as a more refined and powerful GT car for discerning enthusiasts, competing with other high-performance European sports cars of its era.
Competitive Analysis
Competitive Analysis:
Competed directly with models like the Porsche 944 Turbo, Lotus Esprit Turbo, Aston Martin Vantage V8, and certain Jaguar XJ-S variants. The 328 distinguished itself with its Pininfarina design, exotic V8 engine, and quintessential Ferrari driving experience.
Key Features
Key Features:
Tatra V8 engine with increased displacement and power, revised bodywork with smoother lines and integrated bumpers, improved aerodynamics, updated interior ergonomics, more refined suspension and braking systems, availability as coupe (GTB) and targa (GTS).
📋 Manual Details
Coverage Areas
Coverage Areas:
General Maintenance, Troubleshooting, Engine Service/Repair, Transmission Service/Repair, Brake System, Wiring Diagram, Electrical System, Suspension, Periodic Lubrication, Steering, Cooling System, Fuel Injection/Fuel System, Emission System, Engine Control System, Chassis/Body, Restraint System, Axle, and more.
Engine (V8, 32 valves), Fuel Injection (Bosch Motronic), Ignition System, Cooling System, Lubrication System, Exhaust System, Transmission (5-speed manual), Clutch, Drive Axles, Suspension (Double Wishbone, front and rear), Steering (Rack and Pinion), Brakes (Ventilated Discs, front and rear), Electrical System (including wiring diagrams), Body and Chassis, Interior Systems, HVAC.
Brake System Details:
Front and rear ventilated disc brakes, brake pad replacement, caliper service, brake line routing, ABS system (if equipped on later models, though generally not standard on early 328).
Suspension Details:
Front and rear double wishbone suspension, shock absorber replacement, spring replacement, bushing inspection and replacement, alignment procedures.
Disassembly, Reassembly, Repair, Service, Maintenance, Refurbishment, Renovation, Troubleshooting, Diagnostics, Component Replacement, Adjustment, Lubrication, Electrical System Testing, Fuel System Servicing, Emission Control System Servicing.
Engine Rebuild Procedures:
Complete engine disassembly and reassembly, piston and connecting rod installation, crankshaft installation, cylinder head gasket replacement, valve timing setup.
Comprehensive from basic maintenance to advanced repair and diagnostics. Covers detailed procedures for all major mechanical and electrical components.
📊 Manual Specifications
File Format
File Format:
PDF
Required Software:
Adobe PDF Reader, WinZip
Compatibility:
All versions of Windows & Mac
Print Quality
Print Quality:
High Resolution Digital
Binding Type
Binding Type:
N/A (Digital Download)
Paper Type
Paper Type:
N/A (Digital Download)
⚙️ Engine Specifications
Primary Engine
Engine Type:
Mid-mounted, 90-degree V8, DOHC, 4 valves per cylinder
Displacement:
3.2 Liters (3185 cc)
Bore X Stroke:
82 mm x 78 mm
Compression Ratio:
9.2:1
Performance
Horsepower:
270 hp (201 kW) @ 7000 rpm
Torque:
228 lb-ft (309 Nm) @ 5000 rpm
Fuel System
Fuel Injection:
Bosch Motronic M2.5 (later M2.7)
Fuel Type:
Unleaded Gasoline (91+ Octane)
Engine Control System
Engine Control Unit:
Bosch Motronic
Cooling System
Cooling Type:
Liquid-Cooled
Lubrication System
Oil Capacity:
Approx. 10.5 Liters (2.77 US Gallons)
Oil Type:
Refer to manual for specific viscosity (e.g., SAE 20W-50 or 15W-50)
🔧 Transmission
Standard
Transmission Type:
5-speed Manual Transaxle
Features
Clutch Type:
Hydraulically operated single dry plate clutch
Transmission Fluid Type:
Refer to manual for specific API GL-5 or equivalent (e.g., SAE 80W-90)
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Length:
Approx. 4,345 mm (171.1 in)
Width:
Approx. 1,750 mm (68.9 in)
Height:
Approx. 1,130 mm (44.5 in)
Wheelbase:
Approx. 2,350 mm (92.5 in)
Weights
Curb Weight:
Approx. 1,470 kg (3,240 lbs)
Front Track:
Approx. 1,440 mm (56.7 in)
Rear Track:
Approx. 1,480 mm (58.3 in)
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
Safety Ratings:
No formal crash test ratings available from modern agencies for this era of vehicle.
Active Features
Active Features:
Four-wheel disc brakes, Anti-roll bars (front and rear).
Basic factory-installed stereo system (cassette player). Features were minimal by modern standards.
Driver Assistance
Driver Assistance:
No advanced driver-assistance systems (ADAS) were available on this model. Focus was on driver engagement and mechanical feedback.
Connectivity
Connectivity:
No connectivity features (e.g., Bluetooth, USB, Apple CarPlay, Android Auto).
Climate Control
Climate Control System:
Manual air conditioning and heating system.
Instrumentation
Instrumentation:
Analog gauges for speedometer, tachometer, oil pressure, water temperature, fuel level, and clock. Warning lights for various system diagnostics.
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Service Intervals:
Annual service recommended. Major services typically every 12,000-15,000 miles or 2 years, including timing belt replacement (critical). Refer to manual for specific intervals and tasks.
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil:
Refer to manual for viscosity (e.g., SAE 20W-50 or 15W-50), API SG or higher.
Coolant:
Ethylene Glycol based coolant, typically a 50/50 mix with distilled water.
Brake Fluid:
DOT 4 or higher.
Transmission Fluid:
API GL-5 (e.g., SAE 80W-90) gear oil.
Known Issues
Known Issues:
Timing belt degradation and catastrophic failure if not replaced on schedule. Carburetor/fuel injection tuning issues. Older electrical components can be prone to failure. Rust and corrosion on chassis and body panels, especially around wheel arches and sills. Clutch wear. Susceptibility of certain rubber components (hoses, bushings) to age and heat.
Maintenance Schedule Highlights
Timing Belt Replacement:
Crucial: 30,000 miles or 3 years. Failure can cause severe engine damage.
Spark Plugs:
Replace every 30,000 miles. Specific plug types will be detailed in the manual.
Air Filters:
Inspect at 7,500 miles, replace as needed or every 15,000 miles.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Brand Heritage:
Ferrari has a legendary racing heritage and a legacy of producing iconic road cars, synonymous with performance, design, and exclusivity.
Model Evolution
Model Evolution:
The 328 succeeded the 308 series, featuring a larger displacement engine, updated styling cues by Pininfarina, and numerous mechanical refinements that enhanced performance and reliability compared to its predecessor. It was a crucial model in the evolution of Ferrari's V8 mid-engined sports cars.
Production
Production Years:
1985-1989
Production Numbers:
Total production approx. 7,700 units (combined GTB and GTS).
Manufacturing Location:
Maranello, Italy
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Recognitions:
While not receiving formal 'Car of the Year' awards in the conventional sense, the 328 is widely regarded by automotive journalists and enthusiasts as one of Ferrari's most iconic and user-friendly V8 models, praised for its balance of performance, usability, and classic styling.
Ratings
Ownership Experience Ratings:
Consistently rated highly by owners for its driving pleasure, distinctive Ferrari sound, and timeless design. Often cited as a great entry point into Ferrari ownership.
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