🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Ford Model: Windstar Generation: 1st Generation Production Years: 1995-2003 Codes Platform Code: OHC (later VN) 👋 Introduction Market Position Market Segment: Minivan Target Audience: Owners and professional mechanics performing service and repair Competitive Analysis Competitors: Dodge Grand Caravan, Chrysler Town & Country, Chevrolet Venture, Pontiac Montana, Toyota Sienna, Honda Odyssey Key Features Manual Advantage: Comprehensive factory-level repair and maintenance information, detailed visuals Value Proposition: Enables DIY repairs, reduces reliance on expensive dealership service, extends vehicle lifespan 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Coverage: All repairs, servicing, and troubleshooting procedures Page Count Estimated Pages: Hundreds Manual Type Type: Factory Service Repair Workshop Manual Language Language: English Format Format: Downloadable PDF 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine Management: Ignition system, fuel system, emissions control, engine mechanical, cooling system, lubrication system, starting and charging system Drivetrain: Automatic transmission (AX4N, AX4S), transfer case (AWD models), drive axles, differentials Suspension Steering: Front and rear suspension, steering system, power steering, wheel alignment Brakes: Front and rear brake systems, ABS (Anti-lock Braking System), parking brake Electrical: Body electrical systems, instrument cluster, lighting, power accessories, wiring diagrams, fuse and relay information HVAC: Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning (HVAC) system, components, and operation Body Chassis: Body panels, doors, windows, interior trim, chassis components Procedures Included Maintenance: Routine maintenance, fluid changes, filter replacements, lubrication, inspections Diagnostics: Troubleshooting common problems, diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs), diagnostic procedures Repair: Component removal, installation, and repair for all major systems Rebuild: Detailed instructions for rebuilding major components like engines and transmissions Technical Depth Depth: Comprehensive, from basic maintenance to advanced diagnostics and complete overhauls Diagrams Illustrations: Hundreds of detailed photos and exploded diagrams 📊 Manual Specifications File Format File Type: PDF Searchable: Likely searchable (common for professional PDF manuals) Print Quality Printable: Yes, single pages or entire manual Binding Type Binding: Not applicable (digital download) Paper Type Paper: Not applicable (digital download) Compatibility Operating Systems: Windows and MAC Usage License Usage License: Lifetime usage, unlimited computers ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Code And Type: 3.0L Vulcan V6 (ESSEX) (OHV) (1995-1997) and 3.8L Essex V6 (OHV) (1998-2003) Performance 3.0L Horsepower: Approx. 145-150 hp 3.0L Torque: Approx. 165-170 lb-ft 3.8L Horsepower: Approx. 190-200 hp 3.8L Torque: Approx. 230-235 lb-ft Fuel System Fuel Delivery: Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI) Recommended Fuel: 87 Octane Unleaded Gasoline Cooling System Coolant Type: Ford Premium Engine Coolant (or equivalent orange ethylene glycol-based coolant) Lubrication Oil Type 3.0L: SAE 5W-30 (API SG or higher) Oil Type 3.8L: SAE 5W-30 (API SG or higher) Oil Capacity 3.0L: 4.5 US quarts (with filter) Oil Capacity 3.8L: 5.0 US quarts (with filter) 🔧 Transmission Standard Transmission Type Early: 4-Speed Automatic (AX4S) Transmission Type Late: 4-Speed Automatic (AX4N) Optional Drivetrain Options: Front-Wheel Drive (FWD) and All-Wheel Drive (AWD) Features Transmission Fluid Type: MERCON V (or equivalent) Transmission Fluid Capacity: Approx. 11.7 US quarts (dry fill) 📐 Dimensions Exterior Wheelbase: 118.5 inches Overall Length: 199.5 inches Overall Width: 77.3 inches Overall Height: 67.2 inches Weights Curb Weight FWD: Approximately 4,000 - 4,300 lbs Curb Weight AWD: Approximately 4,200 - 4,500 lbs Gross Vehicle Weight Rating Gvwr: Approximately 5,500 - 6,000 lbs Cargo Max Cargo Volume: Approximately 150.5 cubic feet (with rear seats removed) 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings NHTSA Front Crash Test Driver: 4 Stars (1995-1997 models) NHTSA Front Crash Test Passenger: 4 Stars (1995-1997 models) IIHS Front Crash Test: Acceptable (various years) Active Features ABS: Standard on most models, optional on some early trims Traction Control: Optional on some models Passive Features Airbags: Driver and front passenger airbags standard Seatbelts: Three-point seatbelts for all outboard seating positions, two-point for center rear 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Audio Systems: Factory AM/FM radio with cassette and optional CD player. Speakers: Typically 4-6 speaker configurations. Driver Assistance Cruise Control: Standard on most trims. Connectivity Accessory Power: 12V power outlets for accessories. 🔧 Maintenance Service Intervals Oil Change Interval: Every 5,000 miles or 6 months (whichever comes first), under normal driving conditions. Air Filter Replacement: Every 15,000 - 30,000 miles, or as needed based on inspection. Transmission Fluid Change: Every 50,000 - 100,000 miles, or as indicated by fluid condition and service history. Coolant Flush: Every 30,000 - 50,000 miles or 2-5 years. Fluid Specifications Brake Fluid Type: DOT 3 Power Steering Fluid Type: MERCON V (or equivalent) Known Issues Intake Manifold Gasket Leaks: Common on 3.0L Vulcan engines, especially with age, leading to coolant or vacuum leaks. Transmission Hard Shifting: AX4S/AX4N transmissions can experience delayed or harsh shifts, often due to solenoid issues or low fluid. Rear Suspension Sag: Coil springs can sag over time, especially with heavy loads, affecting ride height and handling. Power Door Lock Actuator Failure: Actuators can fail, causing doors to not lock or unlock properly. 📚 Vehicle History Brand Heritage Ford Heritage: Ford Motor Company, a global automotive manufacturer with a long history...