Kia Carnival 2008 3.8L DOHC Workshop Service Repair Manual
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🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Kia Model: Carnival Year: 2008 Engine: 3.8L DOHC V6 Generation Generation Identifier: Second Generation (VQ) Codes Chassis Code: VQ 👋 Introduction Market Position Vehicle Segment: Minivan / MPV Competitive Analysis Key Competitors: Honda Odyssey, Toyota Sienna, Chrysler Town & Country, Dodge Grand Caravan, Ford Freestar. Key Features Vehicle Appeal: Spacious interior, versatile seating, family-oriented features, robust V6 engine for its class. Manual Value Benefit To Owner: Empowers owners and technicians with the knowledge to perform accurate diagnostics, repairs, and maintenance, reducing reliance on expensive dealership services. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Coverage Scope: Comprehensive repair and service for all systems and components of the 2008 Kia Carnival 3.8L DOHC. Page Count Page Count: 1815 Manual Type Manual Type: Workshop Service Repair Manual Language Language: English Format Format: PDF (Digital Download) 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine Mechanical: Engine disassembly, assembly, diagnosis, troubleshooting, repair, and specifications for the 3.8L V6 DOHC engine. Engine Management: Fuel system, ignition system, emissions control, cooling system, lubrication system, starting and charging system diagnostics and repair. Transmission Automatic: Diagnosis, repair, fluid specifications, and overhaul procedures for the automatic transmission. Drivetrain: Front-wheel drive (FWD) components including axles, CV joints, and differential maintenance and repair. Suspension: Front and rear suspension systems, including struts, shocks, control arms, bushings, and alignment specifications. Steering: Power steering system diagnosis, repair, fluid specifications, and steering rack components. Brakes: Hydraulic brake system, ABS (Anti-lock Braking System), brake pads, rotors, calipers, lines, and bleeding procedures. Electrical System: Charging system, starting system, battery, lighting, fuses, relays, wiring diagrams, and component testing. Body And Interior: Body panel removal and installation, doors, windows, seats, HVAC system, interior trim, and power accessories. HVAC: Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning (HVAC) system components, refrigerant handling, diagnosis, and repair. Body Electrical: Power windows, locks, mirrors, sunroof, audio system, and security system wiring and troubleshooting. Chassis Electrical: Instrument cluster, warning lights, sensors, and control modules. Procedures Included Maintenance: Scheduled maintenance, fluid changes, filter replacements, inspections, and lubrication. Troubleshooting: Diagnostic procedures for common and uncommon issues, symptom-based troubleshooting guides. Repair: Step-by-step repair instructions for all major and minor components, including detailed disassembly and reassembly. Installation: Procedures for installing new or replacement parts and accessories. Disassembly Assembly: Detailed instructions for taking apart and putting back together vehicle systems and components. Adjustments: Calibration and adjustment procedures for various systems, including brakes, transmission, and engine controls. Specifications: Torque specifications, fluid capacities, electrical values, wear limits, and diagnostic parameters. Component Location: Provides guidance on locating various components for easier access during service. Technical Depth Depth Level: Comprehensive (from basic maintenance to full engine rebuilds and electrical system diagnostics). Diagrams: Includes detailed pictorial diagrams, exploded views, drawings, and photos for all service procedures. Special Tools: Identifies and illustrates required special service tools (SSTs) and their usage. Pictorial Diagrams: Step-by-step procedures are accompanied by clear pictorial diagrams, exploded views, and photographs. Manual Usefulness Target Audience: Mechanics and DIY enthusiasts. Preventative Maintenance: Emphasizes the importance of adhering to maintenance schedules for reliability and longevity. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format File Format: PDF Print Quality Printability: Yes, all pages are printable. Binding Type Binding Type: N/A (Digital Download) Paper Type Paper Type: N/A (Digital Download) Software Requirements Required Software: Adobe Reader Compatibility Operating Systems: Windows, Mac, Linux OS ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Code: G6CU Engine Type: Naturally Aspirated V6, Lambda II Displacement: 3.8 Liters (3778 cc) Bore X Stroke: 96.0 mm x 87.0 mm Compression Ratio: 10.0:1 Valve Train: DOHC (Dual Overhead Camshafts), 24 valves (4 per cylinder) Performance Horsepower: 245 hp @ 6000 rpm (approx.) Torque: 253 lb-ft @ 3500 rpm (approx.) Fuel System Fuel Delivery: Electronic Multi-Port Fuel Injection (MPI) Fuel Type: Unleaded Gasoline (87 Octane Recommended) Cooling System Coolant Capacity: Approx. 9.0 Liters (9.5 Quarts) Lubrication System Oil Capacity: Approx. 5.5 Liters (5.8 Quarts) with filter change Recommended Oil Viscosity: SAE 5W-30 (Refer to manual for specific API service category) 🔧 Transmission Standard Transmission Type: 5-Speed Automatic with Shiftronic Features Transmission Features: Electronically controlled, adaptive shift logic. Fluid Specifications Transmission Fluid Type: Kia Genuine ATF SP-III or equivalent (Refer to manual for exact specification) Fluid Capacity Transmission Fluid Capacity: Approx. 7.6 Liters (8.0 Quarts) for overhaul (Refer to manual for drain/fill capacity) 📐 Dimensions Exterior Length: 4815 mm (189.6 in) Width: 1985 mm (78.1 in) Height: 1755 mm (69.1 in) Wheelbase: 2890 mm (113.8 in) Weights Curb Weight: Approx. 1950 - 2050 kg (4300 - 4520 lbs) depending on trim Cargo Cargo Volume Max: Approx. 1160 Liters (40.9 cu ft) with rear seats folded 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings NHTSA Rollover Resistance: 3 out of 5 stars (for the 2008 model year) Active Features ABS: Standard Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) Traction Control: Standard Traction Control System (TCS) Esc: Standard Electronic Stability Control (ESC) Passive Features Airbags: Dual front airbags, front side airbags, and...
Honda Odyssey, Toyota Sienna, Chrysler Town & Country, Dodge Grand Caravan, Ford Freestar.
Key Features
Vehicle Appeal:
Spacious interior, versatile seating, family-oriented features, robust V6 engine for its class.
Manual Value
Benefit To Owner:
Empowers owners and technicians with the knowledge to perform accurate diagnostics, repairs, and maintenance, reducing reliance on expensive dealership services.
📋 Manual Details
Coverage Areas
Coverage Scope:
Comprehensive repair and service for all systems and components of the 2008 Kia Carnival 3.8L DOHC.
Page Count
Page Count:
1815
Manual Type
Manual Type:
Workshop Service Repair Manual
Language
Language:
English
Format
Format:
PDF (Digital Download)
📖 Manual Coverage
Systems Covered
Engine Mechanical:
Engine disassembly, assembly, diagnosis, troubleshooting, repair, and specifications for the 3.8L V6 DOHC engine.
Engine Management:
Fuel system, ignition system, emissions control, cooling system, lubrication system, starting and charging system diagnostics and repair.
Transmission Automatic:
Diagnosis, repair, fluid specifications, and overhaul procedures for the automatic transmission.
Drivetrain:
Front-wheel drive (FWD) components including axles, CV joints, and differential maintenance and repair.
Suspension:
Front and rear suspension systems, including struts, shocks, control arms, bushings, and alignment specifications.
Steering:
Power steering system diagnosis, repair, fluid specifications, and steering rack components.
Provides guidance on locating various components for easier access during service.
Technical Depth
Depth Level:
Comprehensive (from basic maintenance to full engine rebuilds and electrical system diagnostics).
Diagrams:
Includes detailed pictorial diagrams, exploded views, drawings, and photos for all service procedures.
Special Tools:
Identifies and illustrates required special service tools (SSTs) and their usage.
Pictorial Diagrams:
Step-by-step procedures are accompanied by clear pictorial diagrams, exploded views, and photographs.
Manual Usefulness
Target Audience:
Mechanics and DIY enthusiasts.
Preventative Maintenance:
Emphasizes the importance of adhering to maintenance schedules for reliability and longevity.
📊 Manual Specifications
File Format
File Format:
PDF
Print Quality
Printability:
Yes, all pages are printable.
Binding Type
Binding Type:
N/A (Digital Download)
Paper Type
Paper Type:
N/A (Digital Download)
Software Requirements
Required Software:
Adobe Reader
Compatibility
Operating Systems:
Windows, Mac, Linux OS
⚙️ Engine Specifications
Primary Engine
Engine Code:
G6CU
Engine Type:
Naturally Aspirated V6, Lambda II
Displacement:
3.8 Liters (3778 cc)
Bore X Stroke:
96.0 mm x 87.0 mm
Compression Ratio:
10.0:1
Valve Train:
DOHC (Dual Overhead Camshafts), 24 valves (4 per cylinder)
Performance
Horsepower:
245 hp @ 6000 rpm (approx.)
Torque:
253 lb-ft @ 3500 rpm (approx.)
Fuel System
Fuel Delivery:
Electronic Multi-Port Fuel Injection (MPI)
Fuel Type:
Unleaded Gasoline (87 Octane Recommended)
Cooling System
Coolant Capacity:
Approx. 9.0 Liters (9.5 Quarts)
Lubrication System
Oil Capacity:
Approx. 5.5 Liters (5.8 Quarts) with filter change
Recommended Oil Viscosity:
SAE 5W-30 (Refer to manual for specific API service category)
🔧 Transmission
Standard
Transmission Type:
5-Speed Automatic with Shiftronic
Features
Transmission Features:
Electronically controlled, adaptive shift logic.
Fluid Specifications
Transmission Fluid Type:
Kia Genuine ATF SP-III or equivalent (Refer to manual for exact specification)
Fluid Capacity
Transmission Fluid Capacity:
Approx. 7.6 Liters (8.0 Quarts) for overhaul (Refer to manual for drain/fill capacity)
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Length:
4815 mm (189.6 in)
Width:
1985 mm (78.1 in)
Height:
1755 mm (69.1 in)
Wheelbase:
2890 mm (113.8 in)
Weights
Curb Weight:
Approx. 1950 - 2050 kg (4300 - 4520 lbs) depending on trim
Cargo
Cargo Volume Max:
Approx. 1160 Liters (40.9 cu ft) with rear seats folded
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
NHTSA Rollover Resistance:
3 out of 5 stars (for the 2008 model year)
Active Features
ABS:
Standard Anti-lock Braking System (ABS)
Traction Control:
Standard Traction Control System (TCS)
Esc:
Standard Electronic Stability Control (ESC)
Passive Features
Airbags:
Dual front airbags, front side airbags, and side curtain airbags.
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Audio System:
Standard AM/FM/CD audio system, optional Infinity premium audio system on some trims.
Connectivity Options:
Auxiliary input for audio devices.
Driver Assistance
Parking Assist:
Optional rear parking sensors on certain trims.
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change Interval:
Every 7,500 miles (12,000 km) or 6 months, whichever comes first (Refer to manual for severe driving conditions).
Air Filter Replacement:
Every 30,000 miles (48,000 km).
Cabin Air Filter Replacement:
Every 15,000 miles (24,000 km) or annually.
Spark Plug Replacement:
Iridium type: Every 105,000 miles (168,000 km).
Transmission Fluid Change:
Every 60,000 miles (96,000 km) or as per manual recommendation.
Fluid Specifications
Brake Fluid:
DOT 3 or DOT 4 (Refer to manual for exact specification).
Power Steering Fluid:
Kia Genuine Power Steering Fluid or equivalent (Refer to manual for exact specification).
Known Issues
Engine Mounts:
Premature wear or failure of engine mounts can lead to vibrations and noise.
Transmission Shifts:
Occasional harsh shifting or delayed engagement can occur; fluid service is critical.
Wheel Bearings:
Front wheel bearings may wear out, causing humming or grinding noises.
ABS Sensor Failure:
ABS warning lights may illuminate due to faulty wheel speed sensors.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Kia Foundation:
Founded in 1944, Kia is South Korea's oldest manufacturer of motor vehicles.
Model Evolution
Carnival Generation 2:
The 2008 model belongs to the second generation (VQ) of the Kia Carnival, introduced for the 2006 model year, featuring a significant redesign and platform update.
Production
Manufacturing Location:
Hwaseong, South Korea.
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Safety Awards:
While specific awards for the 2008 model year are varied, the Kia Carnival consistently aimed for high safety standards within its segment.
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