🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: KIA Model: RONDO Year: 2014 Vehicle Type: Compact MPV / Crossover 👋 Introduction Market Position Segment: Compact MPV / Crossover offering practicality and versatility. Target Audience: Families, individuals seeking a flexible vehicle with good cargo capacity and a comfortable ride. Competitive Analysis Key Competitors: Hyundai ix20, Ford C-Max, Volkswagen Golf SV, Citroën C4 Picasso. Key Features Unique Selling Points: Practical interior, flexible seating configurations, value for money, decent fuel economy. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Manual Type: Workshop Service Repair Manual Language: English Format: Digital PDF Delivery Method: Instant Download 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine Mechanical: Complete engine overhaul, cylinder head, block, pistons, crankshaft, camshafts, timing systems (belt/chain), lubrication, cooling, intake, and exhaust systems. Engine Management: Fuel injection systems (MPI), ignition systems, emissions control (EGR, catalytic converter), engine control unit (ECU) diagnosis and repair, sensor and actuator testing. Transmission Manual: Clutch system, gear shifting mechanisms, internal transmission components, lubrication. Transmission Automatic: Torque converter, planetary gear sets, valve body, solenoids, transmission control unit (TCU), hydraulic circuits, fluid maintenance, and repair. Drivetrain: Front-wheel drive (FWD) systems, driveshafts, constant velocity (CV) joints, differential (front), rear axle components (if applicable). Brakes: Front and rear brake systems (disc/drum), hydraulic components (master cylinder, calipers, wheel cylinders), ABS system (sensors, modulator, control module), parking brake. Suspension: Front suspension (MacPherson struts, control arms, ball joints, sway bars), rear suspension (multi-link, trailing arms, shock absorbers, springs), wheel alignment specifications. Steering: Power steering system (hydraulic or electric), steering rack, tie rods, steering column, wheel alignment. Electrical System: Battery, charging system (alternator, regulator), starting system (starter motor), lighting (headlights, taillights, interior), ignition switch, fuses, relays, wiring diagrams. Body And Chassis: Body panels, doors, hood, tailgate, interior trim, structural components, corrosion prevention, body repair procedures. HVAC: Heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) system, refrigerant circuits, compressor, condenser, evaporator, blower motor, controls. Safety Systems: Airbag system (SRS), seat belt pre-tensioners, system diagnostics and repair. Procedures Included Routine Maintenance: Oil changes, filter replacements (oil, air, cabin), spark plug replacement, fluid checks and top-offs, tire rotation, brake inspections. Diagnostics: Troubleshooting guides, diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) explanation, component testing procedures, using diagnostic scan tools. Repair Procedures: Step-by-step instructions for component removal, installation, and adjustment for all covered systems. Rebuilding Procedures: Detailed instructions for rebuilding major components such as engines and transmissions. Technical Specifications: Torque specifications for all fasteners, clearances, fluid capacities, electrical specifications, and diagnostic data. Technical Depth Depth: Comprehensive coverage from basic maintenance to complex repairs and diagnostics, suitable for professional technicians and skilled DIY enthusiasts. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format File Type: PDF Searchable Text: Yes (optimised for quick keyword searches) Printable: Yes (full print capabilities) Software Requirements: No special software required; compatible with all standard PDF readers. ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Code Common: G4FC (1.6L MPI), G4FD (1.6L GDI - less common in some markets for Rondo) Engine Type: Inline 4-cylinder, DOHC, 16-valve Displacement Liters: 1.6 Bore X Stroke Mm: 77.0 x 85.4 (approx. for 1.6L) Compression Ratio: 10.5:1 (typical for 1.6 MPI) Performance Horsepower Ps Approx: 126-135 PS @ 6300 rpm (for 1.6L) Torque Nm Approx: 156-161 Nm @ 4850 rpm (for 1.6L) Fuel System Fuel Delivery: Multi-Point Fuel Injection (MPI) Fuel Type: Unleaded Petrol (Gasoline) Recommended Octane: 91 RON (or equivalent) 🔧 Transmission Standard Transmission Type: 6-speed Manual Transmission (MT) Optional Transmission Type: 6-speed Automatic Transmission (AT) with Shiftronic Features Automatic Features: Electronically controlled, adaptive shift logic. Manual Features: Dry single-plate clutch. 📐 Dimensions Exterior Length Mm: 4480 Width Mm: 1765 Height Mm: 1610 Wheelbase Mm: 2650 Front Track Mm: 1550 Rear Track Mm: 1555 Ground Clearance Mm: 150 (approx.) Cargo Cargo Volume Liters Seats Up: 407 Cargo Volume Liters Seats Down: 1500+ Weights Curb Weight Kg: 1350-1450 (approx. depending on trim/transmission) Gross Vehicle Weight Kg: 1900-2000 (approx.) 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings NHTSA Overall Rating: Likely 4 or 5 stars (based on typical KIA ratings of the era, specific data required for confirmation). IIHS Ratings: Varies by test; likely Good in frontal and side impacts (specific data required for confirmation). Active Features ABS: Standard Anti-lock Braking System Ebs: Electronic Brake-force Distribution Esc: Electronic Stability Control Traction Control: Traction Control System (TCS) Hill Start Assist: Available on certain trims Passive Features Airbags Front: Dual front airbags Airbags Side: Front side-impact airbags Airbags Curtain: Full-length side curtain airbags Seatbelts: 3-point seatbelts with pretensioners and load limiters. 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Display Size: Optional touchscreen display (e.g., 4.3-inch or 7-inch) depending on trim. Audio Features: AM/FM/CD/MP3 player, Satellite Radio, USB/Auxiliary input jacks. Connectivity: Bluetooth hands-free phone and audio streaming. Driver Assistance Rearview Camera: Available on higher trims or as an option. Parking Sensors: Available on higher trims. Keyless Entry Start: Available with push-button start and smart key system. 🔧 Maintenance Service Intervals Oil Change Interval Km: 15,000 km or 12 months, whichever comes first (severe conditions:...