Mazda RX7 RX-7 1992-2002 Workshop Service Manual for Repair
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The Mazda RX-7, specifically the FD (Third Generation) chassis code FD3S, represents a pinnacle of Japanese sports car engineering from its production years of 1992 through 2002. This iconic vehicle is renowned for its distinctive design philosophy, emphasizing a lightweight chassis, balanced weight distribution, and aerodynamic styling, all powered by the unique 13B-REW twin-rotor rotary engine with sequential turbocharging. This powerplant delivers exceptional performance from its compact displacement, making the RX-7 a standout in its segment, often compared to contemporaries like the Nissan 300ZX and Toyota Supra. Its reputation as a driver-focused machine, celebrated for its handling and engineering prowess, has cemented its status as a highly sought-after sports car. This comprehensive 1093-page English Workshop Service Manual provides essential information for owners, mechanics, and technicians. It covers all major systems, including the rotary engine, fuel, ignition, lubrication, cooling, exhaust, and transmission systems, as well as chassis components like suspension, steering, and brakes. The manual details electrical systems, bodywork, and HVAC. Crucially, it offers in-depth troubleshooting guides, diagnostic procedures, routine maintenance schedules, repair instructions, and specifications for adjustments and rebuilds. This resource is indispensable for maintaining the RX-7's performance, reliability, and longevity, addressing specific known issues such as apex seal wear and turbo system intricacies. 🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Mazda Model: RX-7 Generation: FD (Third Generation) Codes Chassis Code: FD3S Engine Code: 13B-REW 👋 Introduction Market Position Vehicle Segment: Sports Car / Grand Tourer Target Audience: Enthusiasts, performance drivers, owners seeking to maintain and repair their RX-7. Competitive Analysis Key Competitors: Nissan 300ZX (Z32), Toyota Supra (JZA80), Mitsubishi 3000GT/GTO, Porsche 968. Key Features Engine Layout: Front-engine, Rear-wheel drive with a compact rotary engine. Design Philosophy: Lightweight chassis, balanced weight distribution, aerodynamic styling, rotary engine performance. Unique Selling Proposition: The 13B-REW twin-rotor engine with sequential turbocharging, delivering high power from a small displacement, and the iconic FD chassis design. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Years Covered: 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002 Page Count Total Pages: 1093 Manual Type Type: Workshop Service Manual Language Language: English Format Format: PDF Download 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Powertrain: Engine (Rotary Wankel), Fuel System, Ignition System, Lubrication System, Cooling System, Exhaust System, Transmission (Manual & Automatic) Chassis: Suspension (Front & Rear), Steering System, Brakes (ABS, Power Assist), Wheels & Tires Electrical: Battery, Charging System, Starting System, Lighting, Instruments & Gauges, Wiper & Washer System, Audio System, Power Windows, Power Locks, Immobilizer Body: Body Panels, Doors, Hood, Trunk Lid, Interior Trim, Seats, HVAC System Procedures Included Diagnostics: Troubleshooting guides, symptom-based diagnostics, diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) and their interpretation. Maintenance: Routine maintenance procedures, fluid changes, filter replacements, lubrication, inspection schedules. Repair: Component removal, disassembly, inspection, repair, and reassembly for engine, transmission, suspension, brakes, electrical, and body components. Adjustment: Torque specifications for all fasteners, alignment procedures, clutch adjustment, idle speed adjustment. Rebuilds: Detailed instructions for engine rebuilds (rotary apex seals, housings), transmission overhauls. Technical Depth Depth: Comprehensive, covering everything from basic fluid checks to complete engine and transmission rebuilds. Includes detailed diagrams, schematics, and specifications. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format File Type: PDF Searchable: Yes (typically, depending on scan quality) Printable: Yes Print Quality Resolution: High-resolution scans suitable for viewing on screen and printing. Binding Type Binding: N/A (Digital PDF) Paper Type Paper: N/A (Digital PDF) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Type: Rotary (Wankel) Twin-Rotor, Twin-Turbocharged Displacement: 1308 cc (2 x 654 cc rotors) Performance Horsepower Early Models: 255 PS (252 hp) @ 6500 rpm Horsepower Later Models: 280 PS (276 hp) @ 6500 rpm (post-1995 facelift, Japanese domestic market) Torque Early Models: 314 Nm (231 lb-ft) @ 4000 rpm Torque Later Models: 333 Nm (246 lb-ft) @ 5000 rpm (post-1995 facelift, Japanese domestic market) Fuel System Fuel Delivery: Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI), Sequential Twin Turbochargers Fuel Type: Unleaded Premium Gasoline (91+ Octane) Lubrication Oil Type: API SG or SH, SAE 10W-30 or 10W-40 (Check manual for specific viscosity) Oil Capacity: Approx. 4.5 liters (with filter) Cooling Coolant Type: Ethylene Glycol based antifreeze (50/50 mix with distilled water) Coolant Capacity: Approx. 8.5 liters 🔧 Transmission Standard Transmission Type: 6-Speed Manual Transmission (Mazda R154 equivalent in principle, specific Mazda code) Optional Transmission Type: 4-Speed Automatic Transmission (optional on some markets/trims) Features Clutch Type: Hydraulically Actuated, Single Dry Plate Transmission Fluid: API GL-4 or GL-5, SAE 75W-90 or 75W-85 (Refer to manual for exact specification) 📐 Dimensions Exterior Length: 4295 mm (169.1 in) Width: 1750 mm (68.9 in) Height: 1230 mm (48.4 in) Wheelbase: 2500 mm (98.4 in) Weights Curb Weight Manual: Approx. 1250-1300 kg (2755-2866 lbs) Wheel Bolt Pattern: 5x114.3 mm Wheel Size: 16-inch or 17-inch alloy wheels (std/optional) Tire Size Front: 225/50 R16 or 235/40 R17 Tire Size Rear: 245/45 R16 or 255/40 R17 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings Crash Test Ratings: Varies by region and testing authority. Historically, many sports cars...
The Mazda RX-7, specifically the FD (Third Generation) chassis code FD3S, represents a pinnacle of Japanese sports car engineering from its production years of 1992 through 2002. This iconic vehicle is renowned for its distinctive design philosophy, emphasizing a lightweight chassis, balanced weight distribution, and aerodynamic styling, all powered by the unique 13B-REW twin-rotor rotary engine with sequential turbocharging. This powerplant delivers exceptional performance from its compact displacement, making the RX-7 a standout in its segment, often compared to contemporaries like the Nissan 300ZX and Toyota Supra. Its reputation as a driver-focused machine, celebrated for its handling and engineering prowess, has cemented its status as a highly sought-after sports car.
This comprehensive 1093-page English Workshop Service Manual provides essential information for owners, mechanics, and technicians. It covers all major systems, including the rotary engine, fuel, ignition, lubrication, cooling, exhaust, and transmission systems, as well as chassis components like suspension, steering, and brakes. The manual details electrical systems, bodywork, and HVAC. Crucially, it offers in-depth troubleshooting guides, diagnostic procedures, routine maintenance schedules, repair instructions, and specifications for adjustments and rebuilds. This resource is indispensable for maintaining the RX-7's performance, reliability, and longevity, addressing specific known issues such as apex seal wear and turbo system intricacies.
🏷️ Basic Information
Identification
Make:
Mazda
Model:
RX-7
Generation:
FD (Third Generation)
Codes
Chassis Code:
FD3S
Engine Code:
13B-REW
👋 Introduction
Market Position
Vehicle Segment:
Sports Car / Grand Tourer
Target Audience:
Enthusiasts, performance drivers, owners seeking to maintain and repair their RX-7.
Competitive Analysis
Key Competitors:
Nissan 300ZX (Z32), Toyota Supra (JZA80), Mitsubishi 3000GT/GTO, Porsche 968.
Key Features
Engine Layout:
Front-engine, Rear-wheel drive with a compact rotary engine.
Comprehensive, covering everything from basic fluid checks to complete engine and transmission rebuilds. Includes detailed diagrams, schematics, and specifications.
📊 Manual Specifications
File Format
File Type:
PDF
Searchable:
Yes (typically, depending on scan quality)
Printable:
Yes
Print Quality
Resolution:
High-resolution scans suitable for viewing on screen and printing.
API SG or SH, SAE 10W-30 or 10W-40 (Check manual for specific viscosity)
Oil Capacity:
Approx. 4.5 liters (with filter)
Cooling
Coolant Type:
Ethylene Glycol based antifreeze (50/50 mix with distilled water)
Coolant Capacity:
Approx. 8.5 liters
🔧 Transmission
Standard
Transmission Type:
6-Speed Manual Transmission (Mazda R154 equivalent in principle, specific Mazda code)
Optional
Transmission Type:
4-Speed Automatic Transmission (optional on some markets/trims)
Features
Clutch Type:
Hydraulically Actuated, Single Dry Plate
Transmission Fluid:
API GL-4 or GL-5, SAE 75W-90 or 75W-85 (Refer to manual for exact specification)
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Length:
4295 mm (169.1 in)
Width:
1750 mm (68.9 in)
Height:
1230 mm (48.4 in)
Wheelbase:
2500 mm (98.4 in)
Weights
Curb Weight Manual:
Approx. 1250-1300 kg (2755-2866 lbs)
Wheel Bolt Pattern:
5x114.3 mm
Wheel Size:
16-inch or 17-inch alloy wheels (std/optional)
Tire Size Front:
225/50 R16 or 235/40 R17
Tire Size Rear:
245/45 R16 or 255/40 R17
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
Crash Test Ratings:
Varies by region and testing authority. Historically, many sports cars of this era had less stringent testing than modern vehicles.
Active Features
ABS:
Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) standard on most models.
Traction Control:
Traction Control System (TCS) available on some later models and higher trims.
Passive Features
Airbags:
Driver and passenger airbags standard.
Seatbelts:
3-point inertia-reel seatbelts with pre-tensioners.
Chassis Design:
Designed for rigidity and crash energy management with a focus on driver safety and handling.
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Audio System:
Bose premium audio system available on higher trims, with CD player and cassette deck.
Climate Control:
Automatic climate control with electronic controls on some models.
Driver Assistance
Cruise Control:
Standard cruise control system.
Adjustable Suspension:
Some later models featured electronically adjustable suspension (e.g., 'Active' variants).
Connectivity
Connectivity Features:
Limited by era; primarily focused on the vehicle's internal systems. Aftermarket upgrades for Bluetooth/USB are common.
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change Interval:
Every 5,000 miles (8,000 km) or 6 months, whichever comes first. More frequent changes are recommended for spirited driving.
Air Filter Replacement:
Every 15,000 miles (24,000 km) or as needed based on driving conditions.
Spark Plug Replacement:
Refer to manual; often platinum or iridium plugs with longer intervals. Typically around 30,000-60,000 miles.
Timing Belt Replacement:
N/A (Rotary engines do not have a timing belt; they use a chain or oil pump drive system.)
Fluid Specifications
Brake Fluid:
DOT 3 or DOT 4, low-viscosity.
Power Steering Fluid:
ATF DEXRON II or equivalent.
Known Issues
Rotary Engine Apex Seals:
Wear or failure of apex seals is a known potential issue, often exacerbated by poor maintenance, overheating, or detonation. This manual is crucial for proper diagnosis and repair.
Sequential Turbo System:
Reliability of the sequential turbo system (especially the smaller primary turbo and its control solenoids) can be a concern. This manual details its operation and troubleshooting.
Oil Consumption:
Rotary engines naturally consume oil as part of their lubrication system. Owners must monitor and top up oil regularly.
Cooling System Performance:
Efficient cooling is vital for rotary engines. Overheating can lead to premature wear. This manual covers the cooling system in detail.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Brand Identity:
Mazda is known for its engineering innovation, particularly its development of the rotary engine, and a heritage of sporty, driver-focused vehicles.
Model Evolution
Previous Generations:
SA/FB (1978-1985), FC (1985-1992). The FD represented a significant leap in performance, design, and technology.
Design Inspiration:
Designed by Tom Matano, with styling cues from the Porsche 944 and Chevrolet Camaro.
Key Facelifts:
Significant updates in 1995 (Japanese market) and 1999 (US market) addressed reliability concerns and refined performance and styling.
Production
Production Years:
1991-2002
Production Locations:
Hiroshima, Japan
Production Numbers:
Approximately 71,000 units globally.
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Car And Driver 10 Best:
Car and Driver named the RX-7 to its '10Best' list multiple times during its production run.
Iconic Status:
Widely regarded as one of the most iconic Japanese sports cars of the 1990s, celebrated for its engineering and performance.
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