🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Mercedes-Benz Model: 500 E Model Code: W124.036 Generation Generation Name: First Generation (W124) Generation Years: 1990-1995 (W124 facelift) Codes Chassis Code: W124 Engine Code: M119 E50 👋 Introduction Market Position Market Segment: High-performance luxury sedan, a 'sleeper' car blending executive comfort with potent performance. Competitive Analysis Key Competitors: BMW M5 (E34), Audi V8 Quattro, Cadillac STS (Northstar). Key Features Unique Selling Proposition: Subtle styling, exceptional build quality, powerful V8 engine, sophisticated chassis tuning developed by Porsche. Target Audience: Discerning automotive enthusiasts seeking understated performance and Mercedes-Benz reliability. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Coverage Summary: Comprehensive repair, maintenance, rebuilding, refurbishing, and restoration of the Mercedes-Benz 500 E (W124.036) for model years 1992-1993. Page Count Estimated Page Count: 800+ Manual Type Manual Type: Factory Service Manual / Repair Manual Language Language: English Format Format: Digital (PDF) 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine Systems: Engine mechanicals (block, heads, pistons, crankshaft, camshafts), lubrication, cooling, fuel injection (Bosch LH-Jetronic), ignition, exhaust, emissions control. Transmission Systems: 4-speed automatic transmission (722.360/722.361), torque converter, shift linkage, transmission control. Drivetrain Systems: Front axle, rear axle, differential, driveshafts, CV joints, limited-slip differential (optional/standard on some markets). Suspension Systems: Front suspension (independent, McPherson struts, control arms), rear suspension (multi-link independent), shock absorbers, springs, sway bars. Brake Systems: Front disc brakes (ventilated), rear disc brakes, ABS (Anti-lock Braking System), brake hydraulics, parking brake. Steering Systems: Power assisted steering, steering box, steering column, tie rods. Electrical Systems: Wiring diagrams, battery, alternator, starter, lighting, ignition system components, fuses, relays, control modules (ECU, ABS control). Climate Control Systems: Air conditioning system (compressor, evaporator, condenser, refrigerant), heating system, blower motor, climate control unit. Body And Interior: Body panels, doors, windows, locks, seats, interior trim, dashboard, sunroof operation. Procedures Included Diagnostic Procedures: Troubleshooting guides, fault code interpretation (where applicable), testing procedures for various systems. Maintenance Procedures: Scheduled maintenance, oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks and top-offs, spark plug replacement, belt inspection and replacement. Repair Procedures: Detailed step-by-step instructions for component removal, overhaul, and installation for all major systems. Rebuild Procedures: Engine and transmission rebuilding procedures, including torque specifications, clearances, and assembly sequences. Special Tool Requirements: Identification of necessary specialized tools for specific repair and diagnostic procedures. Technical Depth Depth Of Information: Extremely detailed, covering everything from basic maintenance to complete engine and transmission overhauls, including electrical diagnostics. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format Digital Format: PDF Print Quality Digital Resolution: High-resolution scans for clear text and legible diagrams. Binding Type Binding Type Digital: N/A (Digital Download) Paper Type Paper Type Digital: N/A (Digital Download) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Type: Naturally aspirated V8 Engine Code: M119.960 Displacement: 4973 cc Bore X Stroke: 96.5 mm x 85.0 mm Compression Ratio: 10.0:1 Valvetrain: SOHC, 4 valves per cylinder (2 per bank) Block Material: Aluminum alloy Head Material: Aluminum alloy Performance Horsepower: 322 hp @ 5700 rpm (DIN) Torque: 480 Nm (354 lb-ft) @ 3800 rpm Fuel System Fuel Delivery: Bosch LH-Jetronic electronic fuel injection Fuel Type: Unleaded premium gasoline (95 RON or higher) Fuel Pump Part Number Example: A0020915101 🔧 Transmission Standard Transmission Type: 4-speed automatic Transmission Model: 722.360 / 722.361 Torque Converter Type: Lock-up torque converter Optional Optional Transmission: None offered Features Shift Modes: Standard (S) and Economy (E) modes Transmission Fluid Specification: MB Spec 236.6 (e.g., Shell ATF Dexron II-E, Mobil ATF 220) Transmission Fluid Capacity Example: 8.5 Liters (dry fill) 📐 Dimensions Exterior Length: 4750 mm (187.0 in) Width: 1795 mm (70.7 in) Height: 1400 mm (55.1 in) Wheelbase: 2800 mm (110.2 in) Front Track: 1506 mm (59.3 in) Rear Track: 1484 mm (58.4 in) Weights Curb Weight: 1790 kg (3946 lbs) Gross Vehicle Weight Rating: 2280 kg (5026 lbs) Towing Capacity: Not officially specified for US market, limited by chassis strength and cooling. Wheels And Tires Standard Wheel Size: 15x7J (AMG Penta alloy) Optional Wheel Size: 16x7J (AMG Aero II or other options) Wheel Bolt Pattern: 5x112 Standard Tire Size: 205/60 VR 15 Optional Tire Size: 225/55 VR 16 (with 16" wheels) 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards: Compliant with US FMVSS for its era. No specific NCAP ratings available for this model's production period. Active Features ABS: Standard Anti-lock Braking System (Bosch) Traction Control: Optional or standard on some export markets (ASR - Acceleration Slip Regulation). Passive Features Airbags: Driver's side airbag standard from 1992 onwards, passenger airbag optional/standard on late models. Seatbelts: 3-point inertia-reel seatbelts with pre-tensioners (front), standard seatbelts (rear). Chassis Construction: High-strength steel unibody construction with crumple zones. 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Audio System: Original Becker AM/FM cassette stereo system with optional CD changer. Often features premium speaker systems. Climate Control Type: Automatic climate control with a sophisticated HVAC system and often includes a cabin air filter. Driver Assistance ABS: Standard Anti-lock Braking System. Cruise Control: Standard electronic cruise control. Power Seats: Standard...
The insulation on the original wiring harnesses can become brittle and crack over time, leading to electrical gremlins. This is a common issue on many Mercedes-Benz models of this era.
Head Gasket Leaks:
While the M119 is robust, head gasket leaks can occur, especially if the engine has been overheated or poorly maintained.
Automatic Transmission Slippage:
The 722.3 transmission is generally reliable, but wear can lead to slippage if fluid changes are neglected or if the transmission is abused.
Catalytic Converter Failure:
Original catalytic converters can become clogged or fail due to age and mileage.
Interior Wood Trim Cracking:
The wood veneer trim pieces can sometimes crack or delaminate due to age and exposure to sunlight.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Mercedes Benz Philosophy:
Engineering excellence, durability, safety, and understated luxury.
Model Evolution
W124 Era:
The W124 chassis (1984-1995) is renowned for its robust construction and exceptional build quality, often considered the pinnacle of Mercedes-Benz engineering.
500E Development:
Conceived as a 'Q-ship' or 'sleeper' sedan, the 500 E was developed in collaboration with Porsche, which assembled the cars and contributed to chassis tuning.
Production
Production Years:
1990-1994
Production Location:
Porsche's plant in Stuttgart, Germany.
Production Numbers:
Approximately 10,479 units worldwide.
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Design Accolades:
While not winning specific awards, the W124 platform is universally praised for its timeless design and exceptional build quality.
Automotive Press Reviews:
Consistently lauded by automotive journalists for its blend of luxury, comfort, and potent performance, often cited as one of the best sedans of its era.
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