2018 Mercedes CLS-Class (W218) Service and Repair Manual
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🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Mercedes-Benz Model: CLS-Class Generation Code: W218 Model Year: 2018 Codes Chassis Code: W218 👋 Introduction Market Position Positioning: Premium luxury coupe/sedan, targeting discerning buyers seeking style, performance, and advanced technology. Competitive Analysis Competitors: Audi A7, BMW 6 Series (Gran Coupe), Porsche Panamera, Aston Martin Rapide. Key Features Design Philosophy: Captivating design, flowing lines, muscular stance, blending coupe aesthetics with sedan practicality. Target Audience: Automotive enthusiasts, luxury car owners, DIY mechanics seeking dealership-level repair information. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas All Models: Yes Repair Scope: A-Z Page Count Estimated Pages: Extensive (Specific count not provided, but implied by comprehensive A-Z coverage) Manual Type Type: Service and Repair Manual Authenticity: Authentic factory service manual, identical to what dealership technicians use. Language Language: English Format Format: PDF 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine: Complete engine service, diagnosis, and repair Control System: Engine control unit (ECU), powertrain control module (PCM), and related sensor systems Mechanical: Comprehensive mechanical system repair and overhaul Fuel Service: Fuel system diagnosis, maintenance, and repair including injectors, pump, and lines Emission Control: Emission control systems diagnosis and repair, including catalytic converters and sensors Intake Exhaust Cooling: Intake manifold, exhaust system, cooling system (radiator, water pump, thermostat) service Lube: Lubrication system maintenance and repair Ignition Starting Charging: Ignition system, starter motor, alternator, battery, and charging system service Auto Transmission: Automatic transmission service, diagnosis, and repair Manual Transmission: Manual transmission service, diagnosis, and repair (if applicable to specific W218 models) Transfer Propeller Shaft: Drivetrain components including driveshaft and transfer case (if applicable) Drive Shaft: Driveshaft and CV joint service Differential: Differential service and repair Axle Suspension: Front and rear axle, suspension components, and geometry adjustment Tire Wheel: Tire and wheel service, balancing, and alignment Brake Control: Brake system control modules, ABS, ESP, and related electronics Brake: Brake system service, diagnosis, and repair (pads, rotors, calipers, lines) Parking Brake: Parking brake system service and repair Steering Column: Steering column, tilt/telescope mechanism, and related controls Power Steering: Power steering system diagnosis and repair Air Condition: Climate control and air conditioning system service and repair Suppl Restraint System: Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) - Airbags, seatbelt pretensioners, and related sensors Seat Belt: Seat belt mechanisms and retractors Engine Immobilizer: Engine immobilizer system diagnosis and repair Cruise Control: Cruise control system diagnosis and repair Wiper Washer: Wiper and washer system service Door Lock: Door lock mechanisms and central locking system Meter Audio Visual: Instrument cluster, audio system, and visual displays Horn: Horn system diagnosis and repair Windshield Glass Mirror: Windshield, glass replacement, and mirror systems Instrument Panel: Instrument panel removal, installation, and component replacement Seat: Seat adjustment mechanisms, heating/ventilation, and power seat controls Engine Hood Door: Hood, doors, and related hardware service Exterior Interior: Exterior and interior trim, body panels, and hardware Electrical: Comprehensive automotive electrical system diagnosis and repair Multiplex Can Communication: Multiplex communication systems, CAN bus diagnosis and troubleshooting Body Work: Body panel repair, alignment, exterior trim, and weatherstripping. Procedures Included Maintenance: Scheduled maintenance, fluid changes, filter replacements, inspections Troubleshooting: Diagnostic procedures, fault code interpretation, and symptom-based troubleshooting Repair: Step-by-step repair instructions for all covered systems Diagnosis: Detailed diagnostic strategies and procedures specific to dealership technicians Installation: Component replacement and installation procedures Wiring Schematics: Detailed electrical wiring diagrams for all vehicle systems, crucial for diagnosing electrical faults. Technical Depth Depth: Factory-level, dealership technician-grade, comprehensive for all repairs A-Z Resources Provided: Step-by-step instructions, diagrams, illustrations, wiring schematics, specifications Diagnostics Tools: Implied coverage of diagnostic procedures requiring tools like the Mercedes-Benz STAR DIAGNOSIS system (or its successors). 📊 Manual Specifications File Format File Type: PDF Compatibility: Windows Vista 32/64, XP, ME, 98, NT, 2000, and Mac OS Requirements: Adobe PDF Reader, Winzip (free online) Print Quality Printability: All pages printable Image Enhancement: Images can be blown up and printed enlarged Binding Type Binding: Digital (PDF) - No physical binding Paper Type Paper Type: N/A (Digital format) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Options 2018: Typically includes 3.0L V6 Biturbo (M276 engine family, e.g., CLS 400) and potentially 4.7L V8 Biturbo (e.g., CLS 550), and AMG variants like the CLS 63 S with a 5.5L V8 Biturbo (M157). Performance Horsepower Range: Approximately 329 hp (CLS 400) to 577 hp (CLS 63 S). Torque Range: Approximately 354 lb-ft (CLS 400) to 627 lb-ft (CLS 63 S). Fuel System Fuel Delivery: Direct Injection (Benzin direk einspritzung) Fuel Type: Premium Unleaded Gasoline 🔧 Transmission Standard Transmission Type: 7-speed automatic (7G-TRONIC PLUS) for most models, with 9-speed automatic (9G-TRONIC) potentially introduced on newer variants or as an option. Optional Drivetrain: Available in RWD and 4MATIC (all-wheel drive). Features Transmission Modes: Includes 'Comfort', 'Sport', 'Sport+' (depending on AMG models) modes for adjustable driving dynamics. 📐 Dimensions Exterior Length: Approximately 193.3 inches (193.4 inches for Shooting Brake). Width: Approximately 73.7 inches. Height: Approximately 56.7 inches (56.0 inches for Shooting...
Implied coverage of diagnostic procedures requiring tools like the Mercedes-Benz STAR DIAGNOSIS system (or its successors).
📊 Manual Specifications
File Format
File Type:
PDF
Compatibility:
Windows Vista 32/64, XP, ME, 98, NT, 2000, and Mac OS
Requirements:
Adobe PDF Reader, Winzip (free online)
Print Quality
Printability:
All pages printable
Image Enhancement:
Images can be blown up and printed enlarged
Binding Type
Binding:
Digital (PDF) - No physical binding
Paper Type
Paper Type:
N/A (Digital format)
⚙️ Engine Specifications
Primary Engine
Engine Options 2018:
Typically includes 3.0L V6 Biturbo (M276 engine family, e.g., CLS 400) and potentially 4.7L V8 Biturbo (e.g., CLS 550), and AMG variants like the CLS 63 S with a 5.5L V8 Biturbo (M157).
Performance
Horsepower Range:
Approximately 329 hp (CLS 400) to 577 hp (CLS 63 S).
Torque Range:
Approximately 354 lb-ft (CLS 400) to 627 lb-ft (CLS 63 S).
Fuel System
Fuel Delivery:
Direct Injection (Benzin direk einspritzung)
Fuel Type:
Premium Unleaded Gasoline
🔧 Transmission
Standard
Transmission Type:
7-speed automatic (7G-TRONIC PLUS) for most models, with 9-speed automatic (9G-TRONIC) potentially introduced on newer variants or as an option.
Optional
Drivetrain:
Available in RWD and 4MATIC (all-wheel drive).
Features
Transmission Modes:
Includes 'Comfort', 'Sport', 'Sport+' (depending on AMG models) modes for adjustable driving dynamics.
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Length:
Approximately 193.3 inches (193.4 inches for Shooting Brake).
Width:
Approximately 73.7 inches.
Height:
Approximately 56.7 inches (56.0 inches for Shooting Brake).
Weights
Curb Weight:
Varies by model, generally ranging from 3,800 to over 4,500 lbs.
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
NHTSA Rating:
Typically achieves high safety ratings from regulatory bodies like NHTSA and IIHS, reflecting Mercedes-Benz's commitment to safety.
Active Features
Driver Assistance:
Available features include PRE-SAFE® Brake with pedestrian detection, DISTRONIC PLUS®, Active Lane Keeping Assist, Active Blind Spot Assist, PARKTRONIC.
Passive Features
Airbags:
Front, front-side, side-window airbags, and knee airbags.
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Command System:
COMAND infotainment system with navigation, Bluetooth connectivity, media interface, and optional Harman Kardon surround sound.
Driver Assistance
Adaptive Cruise Control:
DISTRONIC PLUS (adaptive cruise control with steering assist on some models).
Connectivity
Internet Features:
Optional internet connectivity and Wi-Fi hotspot functionality.
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change Interval:
Typically every 10,000 miles or 12 months, whichever comes first, using synthetic oil, as specified by the flexible service system (ASSYST PLUS).
Major Service Interval:
Major services (e.g., transmission fluid, brake fluid, spark plugs) typically around 40,000 to 60,000 miles, depending on model and driving conditions.
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil Spec:
MB 229.5 or MB 229.51 approved synthetic engine oil (e.g., SAE 0W-40, 5W-40, 5W-30 depending on climate and specific engine).
Transmission Fluid Spec:
MB 236.14 or MB 236.15 for 7G-TRONIC PLUS and 9G-TRONIC transmissions.
Coolant Spec:
Mercedes-Benz approved coolant (e.g., G48 or similar ethylene glycol-based antifreeze).
Brake Fluid Spec:
DOT 4 Plus (or MB spec 331.0) brake fluid.
Known Issues
Common Problems:
Potential issues can include oil cooler leaks (M276 engine), Airmatic suspension component wear (if equipped), early failure of certain electronic sensors, and carbon buildup in direct-injection engines. The manual provides diagnostic steps for these and other common problems.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Mercedes Benz Legacy:
Founded in 1926, Mercedes-Benz has a long-standing reputation for engineering excellence, luxury, and pioneering automotive safety features.
Model Evolution
W218 Generation:
The W218 generation (2011-2017, with 2018 being a late model year or facelift) represents the second generation of the CLS-Class, characterized by its four-door coupe design, building upon the success of the C219.
Production
Production Period:
The W218 platform was produced from 2011 to 2017/2018, with a significant facelift occurring around 2014.
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Safety Awards:
Likely to have received accolades for safety from organizations like IIHS (e.g., Top Safety Pick+) and NHTSA based on its advanced safety features.
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