🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Mitsubishi Model: FTO Years Covered: 1994-1998 👋 Introduction Market Position Vehicle Segment: Compact sports coupe Target Audience: Enthusiast drivers, DIY mechanics, restoration projects Competitive Analysis Key Competitors: Toyota Celica, Honda Prelude, Nissan Silvia (S14), Mazda MX-6 Key Features Unique Selling Points: V6 engine (unique for its class), distinctive styling, advanced INVECS-II automatic transmission with FTO-specific mode, GTO-inspired design cues 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas General Coverage: Comprehensive repair, maintenance, rebuilding, refurbishment, and restoration Page Count Estimated Pages: Hundreds of pages Manual Type Type: Service Repair Manual Language Language: English (assumed, standard for this type of manual) Format Format: PDF 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine Mechanical: Engine assembly, cylinder head, block, pistons, crankshaft, camshafts, timing system, lubrication Fuel System: Fuel injection system, fuel pump, injectors, fuel lines, fuel tank, EVAP system Ignition System: Spark plugs, ignition coils, ECU control Cooling System: Radiator, thermostat, water pump, coolant flow, fan operation Exhaust System: Exhaust manifold, catalytic converter, mufflers, pipes, emissions control Transmission Manual: Manual gearbox (FFR), clutch operation, gear selection mechanisms, gearbox overhaul Transmission Automatic: Automatic transmission (INVECS-II), torque converter, valve body, electronic control, ATF specifications Drivetrain: Front-wheel drive, driveshafts, CV joints, differential Suspension Front: MacPherson strut, control arms, anti-roll bar, bushings, alignment specifications Suspension Rear: Multi-link independent suspension, shock absorbers, springs, alignment specifications Steering System: Power steering system, pump, rack and pinion, steering column, alignment Brake System: Front and rear disc brakes, ABS system, brake fluid specifications, bleeding procedures, caliper overhaul Wheel And Tires: Wheel specifications, tire sizes, inflation pressures, bolt patterns Electrical System: Battery, charging system, starter motor, lighting systems, fuses, relays Body And Chassis: Body construction, doors, hood, trunk, interior trim, underbody protection HVAC System: Air conditioning, heating, ventilation, climate control components, refrigerant Safety Systems: Airbags, seatbelt mechanisms, passive safety features Diagnostics And Troubleshooting: OBD-II diagnostics, fault codes, diagnostic procedures, common issues and solutions Procedures Included Routine Maintenance: Oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks, tune-ups Component Replacement: Detailed instructions for replacing major and minor components across all systems Engine Rebuild: Step-by-step guides for engine disassembly, inspection, machining, and reassembly Transmission Overhaul: Detailed procedures for rebuilding both manual and automatic transmissions Brake System Repair: Pad replacement, rotor resurfacing/replacement, caliper and master cylinder repair, ABS diagnostics Suspension And Steering Repair: Component replacement (shocks, struts, ball joints, tie rods), alignment procedures Electrical Diagnostics: Wiring diagrams, circuit testing, component testing for electrical issues Bodywork And Cosmetics: Panel replacement, trim removal and installation, minor dent repair guidance Technical Depth Diagnostic Level: Advanced diagnostics and troubleshooting with detailed symptom analysis Repair Scope: From basic adjustments to complete component overhauls and rebuilds Technical Data Inclusion: Torque specifications, clearances, fluid capacities, resistance values, wiring diagrams 📊 Manual Specifications File Format File Type: PDF Searchability: Searchable text content (typical for professionally produced PDFs) Print Quality Print Readability: High resolution for clear text and diagrams, printable Binding Type Binding: N/A (Digital PDF format) Paper Type Paper Quality: N/A (Digital PDF format) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Code Gp X: 6A12 Engine Layout Gp X: 60-degree V6, SOHC or DOHC Displacement Gp X: 2.0 Liters (1998cc) Bore X Stroke Gp X: 79.0 mm x 68.4 mm Compression Ratio Gp X: 9.5:1 (SOHC), 10.0:1 (DOHC) Horsepower Gp X Sohc: 170 PS (168 hp; 125 kW) @ 6000 rpm Horsepower Gp X DOHc: 200 PS (197 hp; 147 kW) @ 7000 rpm Torque Gp X Sohc: 191 Nm (141 lb-ft) @ 4500 rpm Torque Gp X DOHc: 202 Nm (149 lb-ft) @ 6000 rpm Engine Code Gr Gp V: 6A13 Displacement Gr Gp V: 2.5 Liters (2498cc) Horsepower Gr Gp V: 220 PS (217 hp; 162 kW) @ 6000 rpm Torque Gr Gp V: 255 Nm (188 lb-ft) @ 4500 rpm Fuel System Fuel Delivery: Multi-point fuel injection (MPI) Recommended Fuel: Unleaded gasoline (Octane rating 91 or higher recommended) Engine Features Valve Train: SOHC 24-valve or DOHC 24-valve (depending on model/trim) Engine Management: ECI Multi (Electronic Controlled Injection) 🔧 Transmission Standard Transmission Gp X Type: 5-speed Manual (FFR - Front-wheel drive, Full-time, Rally-inspired) Optional Transmission Gp X Type: 4-speed INVECS-II Automatic with Sportronic (sequential shift capability) Standard Transmission Gr Gp V Type: 5-speed Manual Optional Transmission Gr Gp V Type: 4-speed INVECS-II Automatic with Sportronic Features Clutch Type: Hydraulically operated dry single plate Final Drive Ratio: 4.529:1 (Manual, GPX), 4.111:1 (Auto, GPX), 4.067:1 (Manual, GR), 4.111:1 (Auto, GR) Transmission Fluid Type Manual: API GL-4, SAE 75W-90 Transmission Fluid Type Automatic: DIA Queen ATF-SP (or equivalent Dexron III) 📐 Dimensions Exterior Length Gp X: 4,345 mm (171.1 in) Exterior Width Gp X: 1,700 mm (66.9 in) Exterior Height Gp X: 1,275 mm (50.2 in) Exterior Wheelbase Gp X: 2,500 mm (98.4 in) Exterior Track Front Gp X: 1,470 mm (57.9 in) Exterior Track Rear Gp X: 1,470 mm (57.9 in) Interior Seating Capacity All Trims: 2+2 (four...
1,250 kg (2,756 lb) Manual, 1,280 kg (2,822 lb) Automatic
Weights Gr Gp V
Curb Weight:
1,360 kg (2,998 lb) Automatic
Wheels And Tires
Standard Wheels:
16-inch alloy wheels
Standard Tire Size Gp X:
205/50R16
Bolt Pattern:
4x114.3 mm (4.5 inches)
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
Jnc Ap Crash Test Rating:
Not extensively rated by modern agencies, but typical for its era
Active Features
ABS:
Standard on most models, optional on early base models
Tcl:
Traction Control Logic (TCL) available on higher trims
Passive Features
Airbags:
Driver airbag standard, passenger airbag optional on some models
Seatbelts:
Pretensioner and force limiter seatbelts
Rollover Protection:
Reinforced A-pillars and roof structure
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Audio System:
Factory AM/FM/CD player with optional Nakamichi audio system on higher trims.
Display:
Basic digital climate control display, analog gauges.
Driver Assistance
Invcs Ii System:
Intelligent and Innovative Vehicle Control System (INVECS-II) for automatic transmission, adapting shift patterns to driver behavior.
Connectivity
Connectivity Features:
Basic, no advanced Bluetooth or smartphone integration typical of modern vehicles.
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals Engine Oil
Interval:
Every 5,000-10,000 km (3,000-6,000 miles) or 6-12 months, whichever comes first
Service Intervals Oil Filter
Interval:
Replace with every oil change
Service Intervals Air Filter
Interval:
Every 20,000-30,000 km (12,000-18,000 miles)
Service Intervals Spark Plugs
Interval:
Every 40,000-60,000 km (25,000-37,000 miles) for standard, or 80,000-100,000 km for platinum/iridium
Service Intervals Transmission Fluid Manual
Interval:
Every 40,000-60,000 km (25,000-37,000 miles)
Service Intervals Transmission Fluid Automatic
Interval:
Every 40,000-60,000 km (25,000-37,000 miles) for drain and fill, more frequently under severe use
Service Intervals Coolant
Interval:
Every 2 years or 40,000 km (25,000 miles)
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil Capacity 2.0L V6:
Approx. 4.0 Liters (4.2 US Quarts) with filter change
Engine Oil Type:
API SJ/SL or ACEA A2/A3, Viscosity SAE 10W-30 or 10W-40 recommended
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 3 or DOT 4
Power Steering Fluid Type:
Dexron II or III (or equivalent ATF)
Known Issues
Engine Issues:
Timing belt wear (critical maintenance item), occasional valve stem seal issues leading to oil consumption, potential for sticky throttle body in older vehicles.
Transmission Issues:
Wear in synchronizers for manual transmissions, occasional electronic control unit (ECU) issues for INVECS-II automatic transmissions.
Suspension Issues:
Wear in bushings, ball joints, and control arms, particularly in high-mileage or heavily used vehicles. Rear multi-link components can be prone to wear.
Electrical Issues:
Corrosion on electrical connectors, failing window regulators, HVAC blower motor resistor failure.
Body Issues:
Rust in wheel arches, sills, and around the rear window (depending on climate and care). Interior trim can become brittle.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Mitsubishi Motors History:
Mitsubishi Motors Corporation, a Japanese multinational automotive manufacturer with a history dating back to 1917.
Model Evolution
Fio Introduction:
Introduced in late 1992 (as a 1993 model) in Japan as a successor to the Mitsubishi Galant FTO.
Fio Generations:
Single generation (DE/GR/GPX) with minor facelifts, notably in 1997.
Fio Market Availability:
Primarily sold in Japan, with limited grey market imports to other regions like the UK, Australia, and New Zealand.
Production
Production Period:
1994-2000
Production Location
Manufacturing Plant:
Mizushima Plant, Kurashiki, Okayama, Japan
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Jdc Car Of The Year:
Awarded 1992-1993 Japan's Import Car of the Year
Motor Fan Award:
Received Motor Fan award in Japan for its advanced technology.
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