🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Subaru Model: Legacy Year: 1997 Codes Chassis Code: BD/BG/BK Generation: Second Generation (BG/BK) 👋 Introduction Market Position Segment: Mid-size sedan and wagon, known for its standard AWD and rally heritage. Competitive Analysis Key Competitors: Toyota Camry, Honda Accord, Ford Taurus, Nissan Altima. Key Features Standard AWD: Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive system was a defining feature, offering superior traction. Horizontally Opposed Engine: Subaru's signature Boxer engine provided a lower center of gravity. Durability: Reputation for robust construction and reliability. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Manual Type: Service Repair Workshop Manual Language: English Format: Digital (assumed PDF) Page Count Estimated Page Count: 1000+ Completeness: Comprehensive 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine: Detailed diagnostics, repair, and overhaul for all 1997 Legacy engine variants (EJ22, EJ25D). Transmission: Coverage for 5-speed manual and 4-speed automatic transmissions, including fluid types, overhaul procedures, and shift control. Drivetrain: Subaru's Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive (AWD) system, including center differential, front and rear axles, and related components. Suspension: Front and rear suspension systems, including struts, springs, control arms, bushings, and alignment procedures. Brakes: Front disc and rear drum or disc brakes (depending on trim), including hydraulic system, rotor/pad replacement, parking brake. Steering: Power steering system, steering rack, column, and associated components. Cooling System: Radiator, hoses, thermostat, water pump, and coolant specifications. Fuel System: Fuel pump, injectors, fuel filter, pressure regulator, and EFI system diagnostics. Electrical System: Battery, alternator, starter, ignition system, lighting, and wiring diagrams. HVAC: Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning system components and service. Body And Chassis: Body panel removal/installation, chassis components, interior trim, and exterior features. Procedures Included Maintenance: Oil changes, filter replacements, spark plug service, belt adjustments, fluid checks, and general tune-ups. Troubleshooting: Diagnostic procedures, symptom-based troubleshooting guides, and common issue resolution. Repair: Step-by-step instructions for component removal, installation, and repair across all major vehicle systems. Rebuilds: Detailed instructions for engine and transmission overhauls, including specifications for internal components. Diagnostics: OBD-I troubleshooting, sensor testing, and electrical system diagnostics. Technical Depth Depth Level: Factory-level, detailed diagnostic and repair procedures. Specifications: Includes torque values, clearances, fluid capacities, and electrical resistance readings. Wiring Diagrams: Comprehensive, system-specific wiring schematics. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format Digital Format: PDF (Portable Document Format) Searchability: Text-searchable (if OCR'd) Print Quality Printability: Printable pages for on-demand use. Binding Type Physical Binding: N/A (Digital Format) Paper Type Physical Paper: N/A (Digital Format) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Code 1: EJ22 Engine Type 1: 2.2L SOHC Flat-4 (Boxer) Horsepower 1: 135 hp @ 5600 rpm Torque 1: 135 lb-ft @ 4400 rpm Bore Stroke 1: 96.9 mm x 75.0 mm Compression Ratio 1: 9.0:1 Secondary Engine Engine Code 2: EJ25D Engine Type 2: 2.5L DOHC Flat-4 (Boxer) Horsepower 2: 165 hp @ 6000 rpm Torque 2: 166 lb-ft @ 4000 rpm Bore Stroke 2: 99.5 mm x 79.0 mm Compression Ratio 2: 9.5:1 Fuel System Fuel Delivery: Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI) Fuel Type: Unleaded Gasoline (87 octane recommended) Ignition System: Distributorless Ignition System (DIS) or Distributor-based (depending on market/spec) 🔧 Transmission Standard Transmission Type: 5-speed Manual Transmission Optional Transmission Type: 4-speed Electronically Controlled Automatic Transmission Features AWD System: All-Wheel Drive (AWD) standard on all models. Center Differential: Viscous coupling limited-slip center differential (5-speed manual) or electronically controlled clutch pack (automatic). Fluid Specifications Manual Transmission Fluid: Subaru Extra S API GL-5 75W-90 (or equivalent) Automatic Transmission Fluid: Subaru ATF HP (or equivalent) 📐 Dimensions Exterior Wheelbase: 2575 mm (101.4 in) Length: 4595 mm (180.9 in) Width: 1700 mm (66.9 in) Height: 1425 mm (56.1 in) Weights Curb Weight: 1350 - 1450 kg (approx.) Gross Vehicle Weight Rating: Varies by model and configuration Cargo Trunk Capacity Sedan: Approx. 14 cu ft Cargo Capacity Wagon: Approx. 33 cu ft (rear seats up) 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings NHTSA Frontal Impact Driver: 4 stars NHTSA Frontal Impact Passenger: 4 stars Active Features ABS: Available Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) AWD Traction: Standard Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive for enhanced traction and stability. Passive Features Airbags: Driver and front passenger airbags Seatbelts: 3-point front and rear seatbelts, pre-tensioners for front occupants Rollover Protection: Reinforced chassis and body structure. 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Audio System: Factory-installed AM/FM stereo with cassette player, optional CD player. Speakers: Typically 4 or 6 speaker configurations. Driver Assistance Cruise Control: Standard on most models. All Wheel Drive: The primary technological advantage, offering enhanced stability and traction. 🔧 Maintenance Service Intervals Oil Change Interval: Every 7,500 miles or 6 months, whichever comes first. Engine Oil Filter: Replace with every oil change. Air Filter Replacement: Every 30,000 miles or 2 years. Spark Plug Replacement: Every 60,000 miles (Platinum or Iridium plugs recommended). Timing Belt Replacement: Crucial: Every 90,000 miles or 7 years. Failure can cause catastrophic engine damage. Fluid Specifications Engine Oil Type: API SG or higher, SAE 10W-30 (or 5W-30 in very cold climates) Coolant Type: Subaru Genuine Antifreeze/Coolant (Blue)...